5.a) Request to PERA for Cost on Firefighter Retirement Plan Meeting Date: 04/06/2010
Agenda Item:
5i �
City Council Agenda Report
City of Scandia
14727 209�h St. North
Scandia, MN 55073 (651)433-2274
Action Requested: Authorize a request to PERA (Public Employees Retirement
Association) for a Cost Analysis of prospective coverage of the
Scandia Fire Relief Association by the Statewide Volunteer
Firefighter Retirement Plan(SVFRP.)
Deadline/ Timeline: N/A
Background: • The SVFRP was created by 2009 state legislation to offer a
voluntary replacement for existing Fire Relief Association
retirement plans.
• Advantages to participating in the state plan include removing the
burden of administering a retirement plan from local relief
associations, investment management by the State Board of
Investment, and portability of benefits for volunteer firefighters
who may serve in more than one department over their careers.
• Funding of the SVFRP is from existing fire state aid, local
contributions and investment earnings, the same as local relief
association plans.
• The decision to participate in the SVFRP is made jointly by the
city and the relief association. The first step in the decision-
making process is to request a cost analysis from PERA.
• The Human Resources Committee met with the Fire Relief
Association on March 17. The consensus was a cost analysis
should be obtained and that joining the SVFRP should be
considered.
• The cost analysis would look at current relief association
investments and liabilities, the current benefit level and the future
benefit level under SVFRP to estimate the cost of transitioning to
the new plan.
• The SVFRP benefit level options do not include Scandia's current
$2,350 per year of service benefit level. (SVFRP benefit levels
increment at $500.) Scandia could enter the program at the $2,500
level, and there would be a 5-year transition period before
members would be vested at the higher benefit level. If, however,
the benefit level were increased to $2,500 before Scandia entered
Page t of 2
03/25/10
the SVFRP, there would be no transition period to the higher
$2,500 benefit level.
• The Relief Association would prefer that the City raise the benefit
level to $2,500 before entering the SVFRP. However,because
there would be additional cost to the city by doing so, the Human
Resources Committee recommended that a cost analysis of both
existing benefit levels be requested before making that decision.
PERA staff was contacted, and they are willing to perform the
analysis of both options.
Recommendation: I recommend that the Council authorize the request for a cost analysis
using two alternative existing benefit levels ($2,350 and $2,500)and a
proposed benefit level of$2,500.
Attachments/ • Plan Description, SVFRP
Materials provided: . Enrollment Process, SVFRP
• Request for Cost Analysis Form
Contact(s): Jeff Biebl, Relief Association President
651 433-5694
Prepared by: Anne Hurlburt, Administrator
(Reyuest PGRA Cost Analysis for SVFRP)
Page 2 of 2
03/25/10
Plan Description ' �
Statewide Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan '
Legislation passed in 2009 created a Statewide Volunteer Firefighter
Retirement Plan (SVFRP, referred to as '�the Plan" in this document) for
volunteer firefighters who provide service to a municipal fire department or an
independent nonprofit firefighting corporation. The Plan is voluntary, and open to
fire departments as a replacement of their existing volunteer firefighter retirement
plan. It is also open to municipalities currently without a volunteer firefighter
retirement plan. The Plan is codified as Minnesota Statutes Chapter 353G.
The purpose of this Plan Description is to provide information to volunteer
firefighters, relief associations and municipalities about the Plan. It includes
information about how the Plan is funded, how benefits are determined, and how
an entity elects to join the Plan.
Funding
The lump sum benefits payable from the Plan are funded by existing fire state aid`
allocated to a municipality, additional municipal contributions, as applicable, and
earnings on the investment of these funds. Each participating entity will have a
separate Entity Account in which the assets necessary to fund the benefits will be
� maintained.
A new investment account has been established in the Supplemental Investment
Fund (SIF) managed by the State Board of Investment (SBI) expressly for
investment of the Plan assets. The SBI is vested with the authority to determine
the asset allocation of this new SIF account with the expectation that the account
will earn a 6 percent return over the long-term. PERA will track separately the
assets of each Entity Account within the Plan.
PERA will perform annual calculations for each Entity Account to assess the level
of funding needed to maintain assets sufficient to pay the benefits being earned
by the participating entity's volunteer firefighters. The calculations will resemble
the procedure already defined in law for use by all existing volunteer fire relief
associations. Required contributions for the coming year will be based on service
` Fire State Aid is a program that collects a premium tax from insurance companies based
upon gross direct premiums, including policy fees, premium finance and other charges
from customers insuring against property losses. The premium tax is collected expressly
to pay the pension costs of municipalities and non-profit fire corporations employing
firefighters. The program is described in detail in Minnesota Statutes Chapter 69.
Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan
credit data provided to PERA in March of each year by each participating entity's
fire chief.
Once an entity joins the Plan, future fire state aid payments allocated to that
participating entity will be sent to PERA and deposited directly into the Entity's
Account. If the fire state aid is not sufficient to adequately fund the account for
the year, PERA will bill the participating entity for the required additional municipal
contribution. Additional contributions, if any, are due by December 31 of each
year. A sample time line for the calculation and billing of annual costs is found on
Page 8 of this document.
Governance
PERA's Board of Trustees
The policy-making, management, and administrative functions related to the Plan
are vested in the board of trustees and the executive director of the Public
Employees Retirement Association. Their duties, authorities, and responsibilities
are described in Minnesota Statutes Chapter 353.03. Fiduciary activities of the
Plan must be consistent with Minnesota Statutes governing public pensions.
Advisory Board
Chapter 353G provides for an Advisory Board made up of representatives from
townships, cities, fire chiefs and volunteer firefighters. The advisory board is
expected to provide advice and guidance to PERA's Board of Trustees about the
retirement coverage needs of volunteer firefighters.
Benefits
Retirement Benefits
The Plan provides for the payment of lump sum retirement benefits that are based
on a specific dollar value paid for each year of credited service accumulated by a
volunteer firefighter who terminates service and meets the minimum
requirements for receipt of the benefits. The dollar value payable per year of
service is determined by the sponsoring municipality or entity at the time an
election to participate in the Plan is made, selected from 16 possible benefit levels.
An entity may elect to increase the benefit level after joining the Plan if the Entity
Account is adequately funded or if the entity authorizes the additional annual
contributions necessary to fund increased benefit levels. The 16 possible bene�t
levels provided by the Plan are shown in detail in Table 1 on page 6 of this Plan
Description.
To be eligible for a benefit, a firefighter must:
- be at least 50 years old;
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Volunteer Frrefighter Retirement Plan
- be vested, which means having acquired a minimum of 5 years of
"good-time" service creditt in the Plan; and,
- have severed his or her employment relationship with the fire
department for a minimum of 30 days.
A full retirement benefit is payable to a firefighter with 20 years of service.
Firefighters retiring with fewer than 20 but more than 5 years of service are
eligible for a percentage of a full benefit as described in Table 2 on page 7. Former
members of the fire department who were vested at the time they left the
department are also entitled to benefits when they attain age 50.
Minimum participation in the Plan
If an existing volunteer firefighter relief association becomes part of the Plan, the
former plan benefits are payable to anyone who is vested and who leaves
volunteer service within the first five years of participation in the statewide plan. A
firefighter must participate in and earn at least 5 years of service credit in the
SVFRP to receive a benefit based upon the levels provided by the Plan. Once a
firefighter has participated in the statewide plan for at least 5 years, all years of
credited service will be paid at the dollar value provided by the SVFRP.
Non-vested benefits
No benefits are payable to a firefighter who leaves the volunteer fire department
before having earned five years of credited service, except as provided for under
� the portability provisions of the Plan as noted in the next paragraph.
Portability provisions
One of the goals of the Plan is to provide portability of benefits for volunteer
firefighters. The Plan is designed to pay benefits to a firefighter who may not vest
in one account, but when all volunteer service earned in accounts participating in
the Plan is combined, the individual has earned more than five years of credited
service. If that is the case, a prorated share of benefits payable based on credits
earned in each account would be payable to the individual who meets all other
requirements for payment of a lump sum benefit under the Plan.
Survivor benefits
Benefits are paid to the surviving spouse of an active or deferred member who
dies. If there is no surviving spouse, benefits are paid to the firefighters
dependent children, and if no children, to the deceased firefighter's estate. The
survivor benefit is equivalent to the lump sum benefit that would have been
t Chapter 353G does not define "good-time service credit." The chief of each participating
fire department determines the minimum activity levels and length of time an individual
volunteer must serve to receive credit. Credit may be awarded in annual or monthly
increments as determined by the chief of the fire company.
3
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payable to the firefighter at age 50 using the service credit earned as of the date
of death.
Supplemental benefits
In addition to primary benefits, the Plan provides supplemental benefits equivalent
to those outlined in Minnesota Statutes Chapter 424A.10. With supplemental
benefits, the retiring firefighter receives a one-time cash payment equal to 10% of
the lump sum benefit up to a maximum of $1,000. For a survivor, a supplemental
benefit is 20% of the lump sum, up to a maximum of $2,000.*
Other benefits
The Plan does not currently provide disability benefits, but it is expected that this
will be one of the first issues for discussion by the advisory board.
Process for joining the Plan
The decision to participate in the Plan is made jointly by the entity operating the
fire department and the volunteer firefighter relief association (if one exists).
Individual firefighters can not join the Plan on their own. The process for electing
coverage of volunteer firefighters by the Plan is initiated by a request to PERA for
a cost analysis of the prospective retirement coverage, as follows.
1. If the volunteer firefighters are covered by an existing relief association, the
secretary of the relief association must ask the relief association board to
approve a request for a cost analysis from PERA. Whether or not there is an
existing relief association, the chief administrative officer of the municipality or
non-profit fire corporation that sponsors the fire department must seek
approval from the city council or the non-profit's board to request a cost
analysis.
2. If the municipality's council or t.he non-profit's board (and the relief association
board, if one exists) approve of a cost analysis, the secretary of the relief
association (if one exists) and chief administrative officer jointly submit a
request to PERA's executive director for estimates of costs of the potential
retirement coverage. If the volunteer fire department is associated with more
than one municipality or non-profit, the chief administrative officer of each
sponsoring entity of the volunteer fire department must jointly execute the
request.
3. PERA prepares estimated costs for the benefit level(s) requested.
Supplemental benefits are paid by PERA, and PERA is reimbursed for their costs by the
State of Minnesota. Thus, municipalities and entities participating in the Plan do not fund
supplemental benefits.
4
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4. The State Board of Investment (SBI) reviews the investment portfolio of the
existing relief association (if one exists) and determines which assets could be
transferred to SBI and which must be sold before December 315t should the
entity elect to join the Plan.
5. Upon receipt of the cost analysis, the governing body of the municipality or
municipalities, or independent nonprofit corporation associated with the fire
department has 90 days to approve coverage in the Plan. If the retirement
coverage change is not' acted upon within 90 days, it is deemed to be
disapproved. If the retirement coverage is approved by the applicable
governing body, a copy of the approval is sent to PERA.
6. If coverage is approved, PERA begins administering the Plan for the entity
effective the following January 1 and issues all future benefit payments.
7. On the date immediately prior to the effective date of the coverage change
(December 31), the special fund of the applicable volunteer firefighters' relief
association, if one exists, ceases to exist as a pension fund of the association
and legal title to the assets of the special fund transfers to the State Board of
Investment. With some modifications, the relief association may continue as
an organization and maintain its general fund.
8. If coverage is not approved, the Plan is not extended to firefighters and the
firefighters continue as before with or without a relief association benefit plan,
as applicable.
5
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�'���� '�
��t!�Ys�: �r�r b���e�fi ie��oels
Cash benefit per year
Benefit Level Of "good-time"
service credit
A $500
B $750
C $1,000
D $1,500
E $2,000
F $2,500
G $3,000
H $3,500
I $4,000
J $4,500
K $5,000
L $5,500
M $6,000
N $6,500
O $7,000
P $7,500
Benefit Example
The City of Anytown joined the Plan and selected level C as the benefit
level for their volunteer firefighters. If a firefighter had 20 years of good
time service credit and then "retired" at age 50, that firefighter would
6
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receive a lump sum benefit of $20,000 ($1,000 per year of service times
20 years).
�a��1l�� a'
F're�rat�r� b�r�efits fa�° parfiicipants with at I���� �ivE,
�ca+ �e�� t�ar7 2Q y�ars ai s�rvi�e ccedit
Completed full Percentage of the
years of good-time full service pension
service credit
5 40%
6 44%
7 48%
8 52%
9 56%
10 60%
11 64%
12 68%
13 72%
14 76%
15 80%
16 84%
17 88%
18 92%
19 96%
20 or more 100%
Benefit Example
The City of Anytown joined the Plan and selected level C as the benefit level for their
volunteer firefighters. If a firefighter had 10 years of good time service credit and then
"retired" at age 50, that firefighter would receive a lump sum benefit of $6,000. That is
calculated by multiplying the number of years of good time service credit (10 in this
example) times the benefit level (Level C in this example, or $1,000 per year of
service) times the nonforfeitable percentage of the service pension (60% in this
example) since the firefighter had less than 20 years of service.
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, .. t��'f:� �`C-�i��.
10 x $1,000 x 60% _ $6,000.
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. C5:EJ 1�, J �. .
�:��€���:��� 4;ch�:dule for paymer�� �;t �•�:�t�i:��:� �c�n��i�s��tic���w
March 31, 2009 Deadline for Fire Chief to certify good-time service
credits to PERA for previous calendar year.
Spring 2009 PERA calculates liabilities and required contributions
for 2010.
Summer 2009 PERA notifies municipalities and non-profit fire
companies of required contributions for 2010.
October 1, 2010 PERA receives Fire State Aid for the former relief
associations and new plan sponsors.
If the employer received an invoice for employer
Dec. 31, 2010 contributions, the payment is due by the end of'the
year.
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Enroilment Process ' z '
Statewide Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan '
Legislation passed in 2009 created a Statewide Volunteer Firefighter
Retirement Plan (SVFRP, referred to as "the Plan" in this document) for
volunteer firefighters who provide service to a municipal fire department or an
independent nonprofit firefighting corporation. The Plan is voluntary, and open to
fire departments as a replacement of their existing volunteer firefighter retirement
plan. It is also open to municipalities currently without a volunteer firefighter
retirement plan. The Plan is codified as Minnesota Statutes Chapter 353G.
This document will provide information needed for a relief association and
municipality or independent nonprofit firefighting corporation to: (1) request an
estimate of annual costs expected to be incurred as a result of joining the Plan,
(2) act on that information, (3) elect enr,ollment in the Plan, and (4) move assets
and liabilities into the Plan.
Request a Cost Analysis
The decision to participate in the Plan is made jointly by the entity operating the
fire department and the volunteer firefighter relief association (if one exists).
Individual firefighters can not join the Plan on their own, nor can an entity pick
and choose which volunteer firefighters will be enrolled. The process for electing
coverage of volunteer firefighters by the Plan is initiated by a request to PERA for
a cost analysis of the prospective retirement coverage. The cost analysis will
provide the entity operating the fire department an estimate of future annual
contributions that will be required to provide the level of benefits selected. There
is no charge for this service. The steps for requesting a cost analysis are
described in Minnesota statutes 353G.05. They are as follows:
1. If the volunteer firefighters are covered by an existing relief association, the
secretary of the relief association must ask the relief association board to
approve a request for a cost analysis from PERA. Whether or not there is an
existing relief association, the chief administrative officer of the municipality or
non-profit fire corporation that sponsors the fire department must seek
approval from the city council or the non-profit's board to request a cost
analysis.
2. If the municipality's council or the non-profit's board (and the relief association
board, if one exists) approve of a cost analysis, the secretary of the relief �
association (if one exists) and chief administrative officer of the entity that
sponsors the fire department jointly submit a request to PERA's executive
director for estimates of costs of the potential retirement coverage using
PERA's Cost Analysis Request Form. If the volunteer fire department is
associated with more than one municipality or non-profit, the chief
IiOft;C;;2tI" flfEtiC;'?IE`! KE=�;!"�t';'f�17: f'l�l�
administrative officer of each sponsoring entity of the volunteer fire
department must jointly execute the request.
3. Once PERA receives the Cost Analysis Request Form, staff will either contact
the fire department or the State Auditor's Office to receive demographic
information required to calculate costs. That information includes data about
individual members (birth dates, years of service in any existing plan),
proposed benefit level(s), asset values, and a copy of the relief association
bylaws (if a relief association exists).
4. Once the demographic information is received, PERA will run a cost analysis.
Depending on the backlog, it may take a couple of weeks to run the analysis.
Once the analysis is complete, the results will be sent to those who initiated
the request.
5. At the same time, if a relief association exists and has a special fund
established,,the State Board of Investment (SBI) will review the investment
portfolio of the special fund and determine which assets could be transferred to
SBI and which must be sold before December 315` should the entity elect to
join the Plan. Results will be communicated back to the relief association. In
most cases, assets will have to be sold.
Respond to the Cost Analysis/Elect Enrollment
Upon receipt of the cost analysis from PERA, the governing body of the
municipality (or municipalities) or the independent nonprofit corporation
associated with the fire department has 90 days to approve coverage in the Plan.
If the retirement coverage change is not acted upon within 90 days, it is deemed
to be disapproved.
If coverage in the Plan is not approved, no change is made and firefighters will not
be enrolled in the Plan. Entities may request an additional cost analysis at any
time in the future using the same procedure as outlined above.
If the retirement coverage is approved by the applicable governing body, a board
or council resolution should be written stating that coverage has been approved,
and a copy of the resolution sent to PERA. PERA will notify SBI, and SBI will work
with the owner of the assets so that there is a smooth transfer of assets on
December 315t of that year. PERA will also work with the record holder to set up a
separate account, enroll members, and collect the information we need to
administer the plan. Coverage by the Plan is effective on the next following
January lst. On the date immediately prior to the effective date of the coverage
change, the special fund of the applicable volunteer firefighters' relief association,
if one exists, will cease to exist as a pension fund of the association and legal title
to the assets of the special fund will transfer to SBI, with the beneficial title to the
assets of the special fund remaining in the applicable volunteer firefighters.
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What Paperwork Will Be Required In The Future?
Once coverage by the Plan is effective, PERA will certify the existence of coverage
in the Plan on an annual basis for each participating fire department in order to
fulfill the requirements in Minnesota Statutes 69.011, subd. 2. The applicable fire
chief, however, will need to continue certifying the fire personnel and fire
department equipment as of the prceding December 31 on an annual basis in
accordance with MS 69.011, subd. 2(b).
The State Auditor's Office will require one more financial report and audit in
accordance with MS 69.051, subd. 1 for those relief associations that have assets
of at least $200,000. The board of each volunteer firefighters relief association
that is not required to file a financial report and audit under subdivision 1 must
prepare one last detailed statement of the financial affairs for the preceding fiscal
year of the relief association's special fund in accordance with MS 69.051, subd.
1a. Each municipality which has an organized �re department but which does not
have a firefighters' relief association shall prepare one last detailed financial report
of the receipts and disbursements by the municipality for fire protection service
during the preceding calendar year in accordance with MS 69.051, subd. 3.
Annually, by March 31, the fire chief of the fire department with firefighters who
are active members of the retirement plan will certify to PERA the good time
service credits earned by each firefighter for the previous year. That information
will be used to determine required contributions for the following calendar year
and to provide benefits to those who retire during the year.
Relief Association Changes
Minnesota Statutes 353G.06 contains detailed information about what happens to
the relief association once the firefighters are covered by the Plan. On December
31, the special fund of the relief assocation, if one exists, ceases to exist as a
pension fund of the association and legal title to the assets of the special fund
transfers to the State Board of Investment. The relief association membership
may elect to retain the relief association upon the effective date of the change in
volunteer firefighter retirement coverage, but the following changes will take
place:
➢ The relief association board membership will be reduced to �ve people;
: The relief association may only maintain a general fund;
: The relief association may no longer receive state aid or municipal
funds; and
:� The relief association may no longer pay any service pension or benefit
that was not authorized as a general fund disbursement under the
articles of incorporation or bylaws of the relief association in effect prior
to the plan coverage election process.
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, •
Request for a Cost Analysis of Retirement Coverage .�
In the Statewide Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan �
The process for electing coverage of volunteer firefighters by the Statewide Volunteer Firefighter
Retirement Plan (SVFRP) is initiated by a request for a cost analysis of the prospective retirement coverage
using this form. Once completed, the form must be signed by representatives of the relief association (if
one exists) and the entity or entities sponsoring the fire department, and returned to the Public Employees
Retirement Association (PERA) using the address or fax number listed at the bottom of this form.
PART A - INFORMATION REQUEST
Name of Fire Department: Existing benefit level per year of service:
We would like PERA to provide a cost analysis of joining the SVFRP using the benefit levels per year of
credited service indicated below (Select up to 4 benefit levels):
� $500 � $2,000 � $4,000 � $6,000
� $750 � $2,500 � $4,500 � $6,500
� $1,000 � $3,000 � $5,000 � $7,000
1�"' $1,500 � $3,500 � $5,500 � $7,500
PART B - SIGNATURE OF RELIEF ASSOCIATION (if one exists)
The relief association board requests that PERA provide a cost analysis of retirement coverage in the
Statewide Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan for our volunteer fire department members.
Name of Relief Association Name of Board Secretary (p/ease print)
Signature of Relief Associatian Secretary Date
Email Address Phone Number
PART C - SIGNATURE OF THE ENTITY SPONSORING THE FIRE DEPARTMENT
The entity listed below requests that PERA provide a cost analysis of retirement coverage in the Statewide
Volunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan for our volunteer firefighters.
Name of Sponsoring Entity (municipality, nonprofit corp.) Name of Chief Administrative Officer
Signature of Chief Administrative Officer Date �
Email Address Phone Number
If the fire department is sponsored by more than one entity, please fill out the back side of this form.
Please Return to: PERA, 60 Empire Drive Suite 200, St. Paul, MN 55103 or fax to 651-296-8392
State��ric�e Vvlunteer Firefighter Retirement Plan �ec�c�est far Cost Analysis
PART D — SIGNATURE OF OTHER ENTITIES SPONSORING THE
FIRE DEPARTMENT
If more than one entity sponsors the fire department, the chief administrative officer of each association
entity must execute the request for a cost analysis by signing below.
Name of Sponsoring Entity (municipality, nonprofit corp.) Name of Chief Administrative Officer
Signature of Chief Administrative Officer Date
Email Address Phone Number
Name of Sponsoring Entity (municipality, nonprofit corp.) Name of Chief Administrative Officer
Signature of Chief Administrative Officer Date "
Email Address Phone Number
Name of Sponsoring Entity (municipality, nonprofit corp.) Name of Chief Administrative Officer
Signature of Chief Administrative Officer Date
Email Address Phone Number
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