10.a Wyldewood Acres HOA Request
Staff Report
Date of Meeting: November 21, 2023
For: Honorable Mayor and Council
From: Kyle Morell, City Administrator
Subject: Wyldewood Acres HOA Sewer System Request
Background:
Wyldewood Acres is a 28-unit development constructed in 2003 between Scandia Trail Road
and 205th St N. along Odell Ave N. The development was constructed with private water and
sewer systems. The Homeowners Association (HOA) has drafted the attached letter for
Council. As their letter states, their sewer system is not compliant with the new MPCA sewer
system regulations. This is the same set of regulation changes that require the City to upgrade
the Bliss System.
Current Proposal:
The HOA would like the Council to consider one of two options: 1) create a subordinate tax
district that encompasses the entire development (which will open the door to possible grant
funding), and 2) take ownership of our wastewater treatment facility with the financial
responsibility falling on the association members.
Discussion:
At our October 17 Council meeting, we discussed options outlined in a memo from the City
Attorney about ways the City could assist the HOA. Currently, only low-interest loans are
available to them, but with the City’s assistance, they may be eligible for grant funding. Staff
committed to talking with the MPCA to evaluate its options.
Staff spoke with Bill Dunn, Clean Water Revolving Fund (CWRF) Program Manager, at the MPCA
about the HOA’s options. The City cannot apply on behalf of the HOA without committing to
taking over ownership of the system. All grant opportunities available through CWRF or the
Public Facilities Authority (PFA) require public ownership of the system.
If the City agreed to take over ownership of the system, then a subordinate tax district would
be established to allow the City to levy expenses against the Association members.
Additionally, the Wyldewood Acres Development Agreement would need to be revised, and the
dedications placed against the properties giving them ownership of the system would need to
be reviewed and amended. As the attached letter from the City Attorney states, pursuing the
proposal from the Wyldewood Acres HOA would involve significant professional and legal
expenses. If the Council decides to pursue this further, an Agreement with the HOA to cover
the City’s expenses should be considered.
Currently, Staff is not in favor of taking over another community sewer system.
Options:
1) Continue to pursue the Wyldewood Acres HOA’s proposal and enter into an Agreement
for professional and legal services.
2) Reject the HOA’s proposal and decline to offer assistance.
Recommendation:
Option 2
Attachments:
Wyldewood Acres Homeowners Association Letter dated 09 18 23
Letter from City Attorney re Wyldewood Acres 10 19 23
City Council of Scandia
September 18, 2023
Dear City Council Members,
Thank you for your conƟnual work and efforts for our Scandia community.
As board members of Wyldewood Acres homeowner associaƟon, Paul Hoppe, Linda Mickley, and Aaron
Soule, would like to meet with you for a special working session to discuss sewer management soluƟons
for our self-managed system.
Over the past 2 years, our board members have met with the City Administrator, Kyle Morell, and then
before Kyle, with his predecessor, regarding new MPCA regulaƟons and our wastewater treatment
facility permit. The Wyldewood Acres homeowner associaƟon contracts with Natural Systems UƟliƟes
(NSU) for the management and maintenance of our sepƟc system. The MPCA informed the associaƟon
of new wastewater nitrogen regulaƟons and that our current system does not meet those regulaƟons
(which were not in place when the system was built in the early 2000s). The MPCA also informed the
associaƟon our wastewater permit had expired. We have since renewed our permit and are on the road
to determining opƟons to upgrade the system to MPCA guidelines and plan for the facility’s future.
However, because the associaƟon owns the system, we are limited to private grants and state loan
programs, thereby missing out on the opportunity of federal, state, and county grant funding programs.
The board would like to meet with the City Council to discuss the possible implementaƟon of one of two
opƟons: 1) create a subordinate tax district that encompasses the enƟre development (which will open
the door to possible grant funding), or 2) take ownership of our wastewater treatment facility with the
financial responsibility falling on the associaƟon members. These opƟons will allow the City to ensure
the system is updated according to the MPCA permit. It is in good running order into perpetuity and
provides access to grant funding and the experƟse to run such a facility. If the City assumes ownership of
the facility and establishes a special taxing district encompassing the Wylewood Acres development to
cover all financial operaƟng costs, there would be no adverse financial impact on the residents of
Scandia. The board has already approached the residence of the development on the concepƟonal idea
of creaƟng a special taxing district to assume ownership, direcƟng our board to explore the opƟon with
the City. The associaƟon has looked into changing over to a county permit. However, our system is too
large based on the county calculaƟons.
Over the past year, the associaƟon has taken steps to prepare for future projects and needs. Constant
flow monitoring was installed on the system in August of 2023, which allows for reading constant flow
data and will aid in planning upgrades and future facility needs. The system was re-jeƩed in July 2023 for
maintenance purposes. The associaƟon has begun assessments to set aside funds for future needs.
Thank you for considering the opƟons outlined in this leƩer and for the opportunity to aƩend a working
session with the council.
Best regards,
Wyldewood Homeowner AssociaƟon Board
Page 1 of 2
ECKBERG LAMMERS
MEMORANDUM
To: City of Scandia; Kyle Morell, City Administrator
From: Eric Larson, Scandia City AƩorney; ChrisƟna Benson, Assistant City AƩorney
Date: October 3, 2023
Re: Wyldewood Acres Development. Private Sanitary SepƟc System.
INTRODUCTION
Wyldewood Acres is a residenƟal development created in 2004-05 that includes a homeowners’
associaƟon. Wyldewood Acres contains 28 residenƟal lots totaling approximately 49.67 acres
over an approximate 67.19 acre development in total. The Wyldewood Acres development
contains three outlots.
Outlot A contains a community on-site sepƟc system. Outlots B and C contain the Wyldewood
Acres community well system. All outlots are owned by the Wyldewood Acres Homeowner’s
AssociaƟon, a condominium associaƟon formed to own and operate the common areas and the
outlots.
Wyldewood Acres Homeowner’s AssociaƟon (“AssociaƟon”) is formed pursuant to Minesota
Statutes Chapter 317A and SecƟons 515B.1-101 et seq., respecƟvely known as the Minnesota
Non-profit CorporaƟon Act and Minnesota Common Interest Ownership Act.
The AssociaƟon is faced with substanƟal future expenses for the community on-site sepƟc
system due to the system’s age and in order to meet state regulatory compliance. The
AssociaƟon has requested the City of Scandia to consider taking over the community on-site
sepƟc system and tax the AssociaƟon and/or AssociaƟon residents for all associated costs.
SHORT ANSWER
429 Assessment. Scandia could take ownership of the Wyldewood sepƟc system and impose
special assessments per Minn. Stat. Ch. 429. The assessment would cover acquisiƟon,
development, construcƟon, reconstrucƟon, extension, and maintenance.
Special Taxing District. A special taxing district requires approval by an AdministraƟve Law
Judge (ALJ) per the procedures and laws set forth in Minn. Stat. Ch. 275, Taxes; Levy, Extension,
and Minn. Stat. §§ 442A.01 to 442A.29, Sanitary Districts.
Special Services District. Scandia cannot create a Special Services District for the Wyldewood
Acres sepƟc system. ResidenƟal real estate may not be assessed in a special services district.
Page 2 of 2
ANALYSIS
Taking over ownership and responsibility of the Wyldewood Acres community on-site sepƟc
system is possible but a significant challenge.
Special Taxing District. The creaƟon of a Special Taxing District is involved and could be a
lengthy process since its creaƟon is based on the ALJ review and approval process and, by
extension, the ALJ’s calendar. A benefit of a Special Taxing District is that the City would be able
to ensure reimbursement for most, if not all, of its resource expenditures through the creaƟon
of a Special Taxing District, but there is no guarantee that an ALJ would approve a Special Taxing
District.
429 Assessment. A 429 Assessment is a standard means for ciƟes to fund public improvements,
including sanitary systems. CiƟes are restricted on what can be assessed under Minn. Stat. Ch.
429, which could impair Scandia’s ability to recapture all its expenses now and in the future.
City Resources
AdministraƟve and Governance Oversight) and System Expenses. In addiƟon to repair,
replacement, and maintenance expenses, with City ownership of property comes operaƟonal expenses,
such as insurance, administraƟve oversight, professional fees and expenses, and liability arising out of
ownership. In addiƟon, there are governance expenses for either the 429 Assessment process or the
Special Taxing District. As noted above, these addiƟonal resource expenditures may be more easily
covered by the creaƟon of a Special Taxing District, but the creaƟon of a Special Taxing District will take
longer than a tradiƟonal 429 Assessment process and take longer to create as well.
City Owner LiabiliƟes. Owners of real or personal property are legally responsible for
the property in all respects, including the sepƟc system discharge and environmental impacts
and operaƟons. The City would need to secure both property and liability insurance for the
Wyldewood Acres sanitary system. In the end, the ulƟmate liability always rests with the
property owner and when that owner is a public enƟty, an enƟty that exists in perpetuity with
the ability to levy, then the city is customarily the primary source that others look to.
Strategies. Scandia may need to invesƟgate further as to how to legally bind the
AssociaƟon and its residents to cover the above-noted expenses and liabiliƟes as well as any
others, such as restricƟve covenants recorded against each residenƟal lot and/or agreement
with the AssociaƟon to ensure cost recovery as well as appropriate insurance and
indemnificaƟon documents.
AssociaƟon. Pursuing Wyldewood Acres’ proposal further would involve significant
professional expenses, including legal. An Agreement with the AssociaƟon to cover the City’s
expenses and an iniƟal deposit may be a consideraƟon.