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10.b Martin Marietta AOP - CC Packet 1 | P a g e Date of Meeting: March 18, 2025 To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council From: T.J. Hofer, Consultant City Planner Re: Annual Operators Permit (AOP) for Martin Marietta Mine at 22303 Manning Trail Applicant: Christina Morrison Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. Company Zoning: Rural Residential - General (RR-G), Aggregate Mining Overlay (AM-O), Shoreland Management Overlay (SM-O) Owner: Christina Morrison Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. Company Future Land Use Mining Location: PID 0703220410001 and nine others Review Deadline: April 8, 2025 The applicant is requesting approval for an Annual Operating Permit for an existing sand and gravel mining operation. BACKGROUND Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. company (Marietta or applicant), has applied for its 2025 Annual Operating Permit (AOP) for their existing sand and gravel mining operation located on Manning Avenue near 225th Street in Scandia. The site has been actively mined since 1966, and currently operates under Conditional Use Permits (CUP) granted by th e City on May 20, 2008, with Resolution 05-20-08-02 and 05-20-08-03. The Tiller mine site previously operated under a CUP issued by Washington County when the County exercised land use authority within New Scandia Township. Permitted activities included the mining and processing of aggregate, the production of hot-mix asphalt, and the recycling of concrete and asphalt products. 2 | P a g e The City’s Mining Ordinance specifies an AOP cycle that coincides with the active mining season. Applications are due by January 31 each year, to enable permits to be approved before the start of the mining season later in that year. The applications for the Scandia Mine Site since 2010 have included both the Tiller site and the adjacent former Dresel Mine to the southeast. Tiller purchased the Dresel site in 2009. Martin Marietta acquired Tiller, and subsequentially both sites, in April of 2021 and manages and maintains the site as a whole. The City issued a CUP for mining and processing at the Dresel site on May 20, 2008. As the owner of both sites, Marietta is to comply with the conditions of both the Tiller and Dresel CUPs. Issues and compliance with each are discussed in this report. Additionally, the City received a concern from an adjacent property owner. The communications regarding this are attached and staff has provided a review of the concerns and information from others. EVALUATION OF REQUEST The Applicant is requesting an Annual Operating Permit (AOP) for a mining and processing operation. The permit requirements are governed by Ordinance No. 103, Regulation of Mining and Related Activities, Chapter 4 of the Development Code. The Ordinance requires review of the following items for the AOP: 1. The operating conditions of the previous year and conditions required by the CUPs for the Tiller and Dresel sites. 2. Proposed operating conditions and any variation from the previous year. 3. Results of the annual inspection by the City. Conditional Use Permit Tiller Mine Site The City of Scandia approved a Conditional Use Permit for sand and gravel mining and processing at the Scandia Mine site for Tiller Corporation on May 20, 2008. Martin Marietta now owns and operates the site. The conditions included the items noted in the table that follows. Mariettas’s performance is indicated in the table on the following pages. There were no issues identified in 2024 for the Tiller Mine site. Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes 1. Comply with CUP Ongoing In process--monitored by City staff and consultants 3 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes 2. Comply with Rules and Regulations Ongoing In process--monitored by City staff and consultants 4. Permits from CMSCWD None specified CMSCWD Permit 08-003 for the Tiller mine remains in effect. The Watershed District Permit, 08-003, was revised in 2019 to align the permit with the City’s annual review process and eliminate a 5- year term on the permit. The revisions to the permit were approved by District Managers during their February 13, 2019, Regular Meeting. 5. Monitoring Wells July 20, 2008 Three required monitoring wells were installed in 2008. One well was taken out of service and sealed in 2011 to accommodate reclamation activities (MW- 2). Monitoring results for the two active wells in 2024 were provided with the AOP application and reviewed by LRE Water, the City’s groundwater consultant. 6. Ground Water Monitoring July 20, 2008 The Ground Water Monitoring Plan was approved in the fall of 2008 and revised in 2013. The plan is on file with the City. In May 2022, Martin Marietta received authorization from MN DNR to increase its annual water appropriation from 20 MGY to 30 MGY for aggregate production and dust control. With the increased water appropriation, a short-term monitoring plan was developed and implemented to help evaluate aquifer recovery to pre-pumping water levels following pumping during periods of high use. Groundwater monitoring was conducted in 2024. Water level data is summarized on Table 1 in the application and reviewed below by LRE Water. 4 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes 7. Excavation below water table May not begin August 20, 2008 Excavation into the water table began in 2009. The CUP permits mining into groundwater table to a depth of 50 feet. Excavation into the groundwater table has occurred as follows: 2013 — to a depth of 15 to 20 feet 2014 — no mining into groundwater table 2015 — no mining into groundwater table 2016 — to a depth of 15 to 20 feet 2017 — no mining into groundwater table 2018 — no mining into groundwater table 2019 — to a depth of 15 feet 2020 — to a depth of 17 feet 2021 — no mining into groundwater table 2022 — no mining into groundwater table 2023 — to a depth of 15 to 20 feet 2024 — no mining into groundwater table Excavation into the groundwater table is expected to occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Area as depicted on Figure 2, Site Plan. Water level data is collected on an ongoing basis and submitted to the City. Water level data was submitted with the AOP application. The review from LRE Water, water quality consultant for the City of Scandia, is discussed in this report in the Groundwater Monitoring section. 8. Production Well Records July 20, 2008 Production well records are being kept by Marietta and are available to the City. Water pumped at the site in 2024 was 16,866,244 gallons. The DNR Water 5 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes Appropriation Permit for the site allows up to 30 million gallons to be used each year. 28 MGY are approved for washing and 2 MGY are approved for dust control. 9. Ground Water Analysis - DRO (Diesel Range Organics) and GRO None specified Groundwater samples were analyzed for DRO. No gasoline is stored on site. If gasoline storage is added, GRO will be analyzed. Groundwater monitoring was conducted in 2024. Water quality data is summarized on Table 2, included in the application. Monitoring results were included with the application and reviewed by LRE Water. No DRO were detected in the samples in 2024. 10. Map of Index Well Sites July 20, 2008 Map was provided to the City on August 28, 2008. 11. Asphalt Plant Setback from Lake Ongoing Setback has been maintained, as required by the CUP. 12. Lake Depth Ongoing Application indicates that the depth of excavation will not exceed fifty (50) feet below the water table, as per the CUP. Excavation depth to date has been less than 50 feet into the groundwater table through 2024. 13. Truck Signage and Roadway Cleaning July 20, 2008 Washington County has posted signs on Lofton and Manning Avenues per their County requirements. Marietta has posted signs on 218th Street and Lofton Avenue to restrict trucks from using 228th Street per City of Scandia requirements. During construction season, a “No Engine Breaking" sign is now being placed on Manning Trail North near the entrance to the site to address concerns of engine 6 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes breaking on the road. Signage was in place during the City site visit in 2024. 14. Lofton/ Highway 97 Intersection July 20, 2008 Marietta restricts importing add-rock from Lofton Avenue during non-daylight hours per the CUP requirements. 15. 228th Street Signage July 20, 2008 Signage is posted at the Lofton Avenue North exit that restricts trucks from using 228th Street. 16-19. Updated Reclamation Plan July 20, 2008 Included in application materials; discussed below. 20. Letter of Credit/Security Due before AOP approval The financial guarantees are current. 21. AOP Application Submittal January 31, annually Application was submitted on January 30 2025, with additional information submitted on February 7, 2025 and determined to be complete. Dresel Mine The City of Scandia approved a Conditional Use Permit for sand and gravel mining and processing for Dresel Contracting, Inc. on May 20, 2008. Martin Marietta now owns and operates this site, and therefore must also comply with the conditions of the Dresel CUP. There were no issues identified in 2024 on the Dresel Mine site. Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes 1. Comply with CUP Ongoing In process--monitored by City staff and consultants 3. Comply with Rules and Regulations Ongoing In process--monitored by City staff and consultants 7 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes 4. Permits from CMSCWD None specified CMSCWD Permit 08-003 for the Tiller mine remains in effect. The Watershed District Permit, P08-003, was revised in 2019 to align the permit with the City’s annual review process and eliminate a 5- year term on the permit. The revisions to the permit were approved by District Managers during their February 13, 2019, Regular Meeting. 5. Monitoring Wells July 20, 2008 Installed in May 2008. The Groundwater Plan was updated to reflect changes to monitoring well MW-2 in 2013. The site complied with the plan in 2024. 6. Revise Proposed Conditions Plan Pit Elevations Monitoring July 20, 2008 The City previously approved a maximum mining depth of 922 feet AMSL at the Dresel site, ensuring three feet of separation between the floor of the mine and the water table surface during high water table conditions, based on monitoring results. LRE Water, water quality consultant for the City of Scandia, reviewed the submitted data and made recommendations which are included in this report under the Groundwater Monitoring section. 7. Ground Water Monitoring Plan July 20, 2008 Approved in October 2008 and on file at the City. 8. Revise Site Plan include Index Wells July 20, 2008 Provided to City on August 28, 2008. 9. Identify Bench Mark Elevation July 20, 2008 Established at top of Well Casing MW-1. 10. Ground Water Analysis - DRO and GRO None specified Samples are analyzed for DRO when mining activity is occurring. No gasoline is stored on site. If gasoline storage is added, GRO will be analyzed. No DRO or other 8 | P a g e Condition Deadline Specified in CUP Notes contaminants were detected in 2024 monitoring at the Dresel site. 11. Signage on 218th and Roadway Cleaning Ongoing Signage was installed and meets the CUP requirements; signage was in place during the 2024 site visit. 12. Truck Cleaning Ongoing Trucks must meet requirements for cleaning, per CUP. No issues were identified during the 2024 site visit. 13. Delineate Northern Wetland None specified Wetland report and delineation completed. Buffer marked by September 15, 2008. Complaint received regarding encroachment into a wetland in late 2014. Mitigation and replacement plan were completed and approved by TEP panel and wetland credits were successfully withdrawn from the BWSR Wetland Bank in 2016. 14-17. Updated Reclamation Plan July 20, 2008 The Reclamation Plan was previously revised as part of a combined Reclamation Plan submitted for the Tiller Site. 18. Letter of Credit/Security Before AOP approval Financial guarantees are current. 21. AOP Application Submittal January 31, annually Application was submitted on January 30 2025, with additional information submitted on February 7, 2025 and determined to be complete. Proposed Operating Conditions, Deviations from Previous Year, and Ordinance Requirements – Combined Tiller and Dressel Site Site Operations - Background Information The Tiller mine site includes several parcels, as indicated on the Site Plan. Excavation activities in 2010-2011 removed material between the Tiller site and the former Dresel Mine site, merging the two sites into one. Marietta mined only the Tiller site in 2024. No mining activities occurred 9 | P a g e on the Dresel site in 2024. The mining operation includes removal of overburden; excavation of sand and gravel; crushing, washing, screening, stockpiling of sand and gravel; recycling of concrete and asphalt products; the production of hot-mix asphalt; and reclamation activities. The overburden is removed from areas to be mined and stockpiled on the site for use in reclamation activities. The operator brings portable crushing, washing, and screening plants to the site periodically and these are used to process and stockpile materials. The operator produces and sells asphalt throughout the construction season and delivers add-rock materials to sites as needed to produce the required mixes and materials. Mining into the groundwater table began at the site in 2009. This activity has been described in the previous mining plans for this site and was evaluated in the Environmental Assessment Worksheets completed for the Tiller site in 1987 and 1999. The CUP allows mining into the groundwater to a maximum depth of 50 feet. Mining into the groundwater table occurred in 2013, 2016, 2019, 2020, and 2023 to a depth of 15-20 feet. Mining into the groundwater table did not occur in 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2021, 2022, or 2024. The asphalt plant at the site is equipped with a bag-house air pollutant collection device and operates under a Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) Air Emissions Permit. Storage tanks at the site (for fuel and asphalt cement) are regulated by the MPCA. The main access routes to and from the site are Manning Avenue (County Road 15) and Lofton Avenue (County Road 1). Both Manning and Lofton are paved. The haul road from Manning Avenue is paved through the site to the hot-mix asphalt plant and loading area. Annual Activity The application submission included the data required by the ordinance regarding annual activity on the site, as follows: 2023 2024 Amount of material removed from the site (in tons) 229,000 287,700 Amount of add-rock brought onto site (in tons) 44,000 91,660 Recycled asphalt and concrete brought to the site (in tons) 22,000 24,000 Average number of trips to and from the site each day (in trips/day) 140 182 The application anticipates that mining and processing will continue at the site in 2025. The level of activity will depend on market demand for the site’s products. The Site Plan identifies the 10 | P a g e Potential Mining Areas for 2025, which are within the approved mining limits. Potential areas for reclamation are also identified on the Site Plan. These are discussed later in this report. Ground Water Monitoring The approved Groundwater Monitoring Plan for the site is on file with the City. The City’s groundwater consultant, LRE Water, reviews the groundwater monitoring results each year for the AOP and provides comments to the City. LRE Water did not note any concerns with the 2025 application as it relates to groundwater quality and quantity. Below are the 2024 Groundwater Monitoring Data Review Comments from LRE Water: • The 2024 groundwater monitoring was completed in accordance with the approved monitoring plan. • Groundwater samples were collected from the monitoring well and piezometers, and production well and potable well on September 24, 2024, and December 10, 2024. As required by the monitoring plan, select samples were analyzed for total suspended solids, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus, and Diesel Range Organics (DRO). DRO was not detected above the method detection limit in any of the samples. These rand the other analyte results indicate no groundwater quality concerns. The pond was not sampled due to ice cover. • The groundwater flow direction across the site is generally to the north and is consistent with previous data. • From October 2023 through April 2024, groundwater levels across the site showed continued to decrease and following the same general trend that has been observed since the fall of 2020. From April 2024 through August 2024, levels increased by approximately 1 foot, then decreased a slight amount over the last few months of the year. The water level changes result from local and regional changes in precipitation and are unrelated to mining operations and pumping the production well. This is shown by the annual precipitation data that is plotted with water levels on the attached hydrograph (Figure 1). The water levels and precipitation show similar trends over time. Figure 1 is included in the attachments for this staff report. In 2022, the applicant received an increase from the MNDNR to allow the groundwater appropriations to be increased from 20 million galls per year (MGY) to 30 MGY. LRE Water noted the production well pumped approximately 17 million gallons in 2024, which is below the permitted amount of 30 million gallon per year. Recommendations provided by LRE Water include the following: • Continue the annual sampling for water quality parameters as outlined in the monitoring plan. 11 | P a g e • Continue to map the area(s) of excavation into the water table. • Provide the approximate maximum depth of excavation below the water table during the 2025 operation year. Operating Conditions - Mining Ordinance Requirements, Section 7 1. Setbacks The AOP application indicates that the minimum setbacks are maintained as follows: • 50 feet from the adjoining property line • 200 feet from any existing occupied structure not owned by operator or owner • 100 feet from residential property subdivided into lots of 5 acres or less • 100 feet from any road right-of-way The setbacks meet the requirements of Chapter 154 7.1 Setbacks. The City’s 2024 inspection indicated that the setbacks were maintained and still meet City requirements. 2. Fencing The application indicates that the majority of the site is fenced with 3-strand wire fencing, except where prohibited due to topography, heavy vegetation, and wetlands. There are locking metal gates at both entrances. The fencing meets the intent of the City’s Ordinance. City staff reviewed the fencing during the site visit in 2024 and verified that it meets the requirements of the Ordinance and CUP. 3. Hours of Operation The site is operated from 7 am to 7 pm Monday through Friday, except holidays. The applicant is required to obtain the City’s permission for any extended hours in accordance with procedures set in Chapter 154, Section 7.3: “(3) Hours of Operation. Those portions of the mining operation consisting of excavating, stockpiling, processing, or hauling shall be conducted only between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, unless other hours or days of operati on are specifically authorized by the City.” Marietta requested, and the City approved, two extended hours requests in 2024. The requests were for improvement projects on city roads in Dellwood and county roads in North Branch/Chisago County. In 2023, there were four requests granted. Requests for extended hours vary from year to year, depending on projects and weather. 4. Screening The mine is screened from surrounding areas by berms, wooded areas, and farm fields. Several trees have been planted over the years of the mining operation to augment the 12 | P a g e screening. Processing and stockpiling operations are conducted in recessed portions of the site to minimize visibility. 5. Dust Control Major haul roads are hard-surfaced or covered with asphalt millings as dust control measures. The application indicated that Marietta used a water truck to control dust on unpaved portions of the site, and calcium chloride was applied to minimize dust generated by trucking activity. These actions were first implemented in 2019, and have been continued as needed since then. Marietta plans to continue such practices as needed in 2025. 6. Noise The application states that all activities are conducted so as to be in accordance with all Federal, State and City noise standards. No complaints regarding noise have been received in 2024. 7. Depth of Excavation The CUP requires that the depth of excavation shall not exceed fifty feet below the water table (865 feet above mean sea level) on the Scandia Mine site and may not be lower than 922 feet above mean sea level (amsl) on the former Dresel Mine site. In 2024, excavation into the groundwater table did not occur. Excavation into the groundwater table is anticipated in 2025. If excavation into the groundwater table occurs in 2025, it would occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Area as depicted on their submitted site plan. 8. Site Clearance Site clearing activities did not occur in 2024. If clearing activity occurs in 2025, it will occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Areas as depicted on Figure 2, Site Plan. 9. Appearance/Condition The City’s site inspection in 2024 confirmed that the site and facilities are maintained in a neat condition. 10. Sanitary Facilities The application indicates that the site is served by individual sanitary facilities that meet the requirements of the City’s Ordinance and the Mine Safety and Health Administration. City staff inspection confirmed that the City’s requirements were met in 2024. 13 | P a g e 11. Waste Disposal The application indicates that waste generated by the operation is disposed of in accordance with Federal, State, and City requirements. The City’s site visit in 2024 confirmed that the Applicant is meeting the requirements of the CUP. 12. Water Quality Monitoring Plan The CUP required that the applicant complete a plan for groundwater monitoring within 60 days of approval of the 2008 CUP (July 20, 2008). The approved groundwater monitoring plan was completed and is on file at the City. Marietta submitted monitoring results for 2024 with its application for the 2025 AOP. LRE Water reviewed the groundwater monitoring activities and found that no DRO (diesel range organics) were detected in the samples in 2024. 13. Fuel and Chemical Storage The application describes fuel and chemical storage at the site. The applicant notes that these materials are stored in accordance with Federal and State standards and County requirements. On-site fuel storage consists of a 200-gallon above-ground storage tank which is located within a steel secondary containment area and a 1,000-gallon above- ground double-walled tank located next to the standby electrical generator. When processing and/or reclamation crews are present, an additional 1,000-gallon double- walled tank is brought to the site and used to fuel the respective equipment. All asphalt cement storage tanks are above-ground. These tanks consist of two 40,000- gallon tanks and three 32,000-gallon tanks. A 20,000 gallon above-ground used oil storage tank was removed from the site. All tanks containing asphalt cement are located within a concrete secondary containment area. All tanks are registered with MPCA’s Storage Tank Program. MPCA Site ID 51999 is for the asphalt plant and MPCA Site ID 55016 is for the sand and gravel operation. City staff reviewed the facilities with Marietta staff at the 2024 site visit. Small amounts of chemicals utilized by the QM Lab are regulated by Washington County under the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rules. EPA ID Number MND 981 953 417 has been issued for the site which is classified as a Very Small Quantity Generator. 14. Contingency Response Plan The application indicates that the site operates under a Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) Plan that was submitted and is on file at the City. The applicant notes that the mine operator will comply with other such reasonable requirements that the City may find necessary to adopt for the protection of health, safety and welfare and/or prevention of nuisance. 14 | P a g e 15. Processing The CUP application describes the operation of permanent processing equipment on the site and indicates that the equipment is operated in accordance with Federal, State, and City air quality, water quality, and noise standards. The equipment is screened from view from other properties and adjacent roads. The CUP requires that the asphalt plant and related structures be set back at least 100 feet from the shore of the proposed lake on the site. The site visit in 2024 verified that the processing facilities meet the setback requirements of the CUP, and no violations of permits were reported in 2024. 16. Recycling Recycling at the site is permitted by Chapter 154. Asphalt production used approximately 30,000 tons of recycled asphalt products (RAP) in 2024. 24,000 tons of RAP was brought into the site in 2024; at year-end there were 71,000 tons of RAP on the site. Processed RAP is used in asphalt production and recycled concrete is sold in various aggregate products. A Solid Waste Storage Facility license that authorizes the storage of unprocessed concrete, concrete products, and brick and a Recycling Facility license that authorizes the storage and processing of recycled asphalt products are issued to Marietta by Washington County. General and Specific Conditions are established for each license and are reviewed on an annual basis and may include an annual inspection completed by the County. 17. Trucking Operations The application indicates that the site has access to County Road 15 (Manning Trail N.), County Road 91 (Lofton Avenue N.), and 218th Street North. These are hard-surfaced roads. The operator reported that the average number of trucks traveling to and from the site per day in 2024 was approximately 182 trucks per day. The proposed conditions for the 2025 AOP are the same as those included in previous AOPs, which require that Marietta inform all contractors about the following requirements related to trucking operations, and monitor compliance with the requirements by all its contractors: • Engine braking is prohibited in Scandia • Lofton Avenue is restricted to daytime use only • Loads are required to be covered Last year, a “No Engine Breaking” sign was installed on the northbound lane of Manning Trail North near the entrance to the site to alert truck drivers entering the site. This sign will be up during construction season and removed during the off-season. 15 | P a g e 18. Asphalt Plant The site operates a permanent hot-mix asphalt plant that was in operation at the time the City adopted its mining ordinance. The plant operates under an air quality permit issued by the MPCA and must meet federal, state, and city air, water, and noise standards. The City received no complaints regarding the operation of the asphalt plant in 2024. Reclamation Plan - Mining Ordinance Requirements, Section 8 Section 8.2 of Chapter 154 requires the “restoration shall proceed concurrently and proportional to actual mining operations and will be subject to review and approval at each annual inspection and the end of the permit period." This section is included in the ordinance to ensure that large areas of the site are not left in a state that would encourage erosion, dust, and weed establishment instead of being reclaimed. The mining operation is making an ongoing investment in reclamation, to avoid potential problems that may occur at the end of the mining operation if a large investment is needed in reclamation, and the applicant’s resources are limited at that point, or the applicant abandons the site. Section 8.4 of the City’s Mining ordinance requires the following for reclamation areas: • All banks must be graded or backfilled • Graded or backfilled areas shall be surfaced with soil of a quality at least equal to the topsoil of areas immediately surrounding, to a depth of at least four inches • The topsoil shall be planted with trees, shrubs, legumes, or grasses • Slopes shall not be steeper than 4:1 Reclamation activities in 2024 included placement of overburden material along the mining area north of the Tiller Mine/Dresel Mine common mining border. The slopes were further stabilized with seeding and mulching. The completed and ongoing reclamation areas are indicated in Figure 2, Site Plan. Ongoing reclamation activities are anticipated north and south of the Tiller Mine/Dresel Mine common mining border and primarily along the east half of the mining area, during 202 5. These areas are shown on Figure 2, Site Plan as 2025 Potential Reclamation Activity. Some of the areas shown as potential reclamation will also see active mining during 2025. Once mining is complete, reclamation may advance into these areas during 2025. ANALYSIS Review Comments Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District Comments The CMSCWD provided the following comment: The District Engineer reviewed the summary of 2024 activities and planned 2025 activities. All is in line with previous reviews, conditions of the CMSCWD permit, and 16 | P a g e appears to be in line with Scandia’s CUP and Operating Conditions (confirmation should be obtained from the City). Mining boundary limits remain unchanged since 2023. Washington County Washington County did not provide comment. Department of Natural Resources The DNR did not provide comment. City Engineer The City Engineer did not provide comment. Public Works Director The Public Works Director did not provide comment. Fire Chief The Fire Chief did not provide comment. Site Inspection City staff completed a site visit to the Martin Marietta Materials, Inc., Scandia Mining Operation on November 14, 2024, including documenting conditions on the site. The site visit reviewed activities and site conditions based on the CUP and 2024 AOP and discussed expected activity in 2025. RECEIVED COMPLAINT Background The City was contacted by Jon Lindel, 11240 218th St N, who’s property abuts the southwest border of the mine, on December 21, 2024, regarding concerns about impacts to their property as a result of the mining activity on the Marietta site. City Administrator Morell and City Planner Hofer met with Lindel on January 30, 2025, to discuss Lindel’s concerns. At the time staff asked Lindel to submit their concerns in writing to be included in the report for the 2025 AOP application. General concerns from Lindel were received on February 3, 2025, with more specific concerns being submitted to the City on February 26, 2025. Both of these are attached to this report. The specific concerns submitted on February 26, 2025, are: 1) What is the depth of excavation measured from the ground level at the common border for Tiller and adjacent property of Lindell and to the bottom of the created lake on Tiller property directly north of the Tiller/Lindell border? 17 | P a g e 2) Item 12 of the AOP discusses water monitoring. What is the extent of groundwater level monitoring? Provide historical groundwater depth that Tiller monitors near the Tiller/Lindell border. 3) Provide details, including a summary of PCA investigation of Tillers chemical contaminations in the Tiller mine in the past. 4) Explain the Washington County response to Tiller’s request to excavate into the groundwater prior to Scandia becoming a city when regulatory oversight changed. Include dates and decisions by Washington County in text. Confirm whether Washington County prohibited excavation into the groundwater. 5) Provide an ariel photo of the Lindell pond that is current as of 2024 that includes the Tiller boundary with Lindell property. This photo should be in color and represent the same mapping as was shown in Tiller’s March 10, 2022 response to Lindell email. This is identified as Item 1 of Tiller’s response, which is an aerial photo through Washington County dated 2020. Staff requested clarification from Lindel, email attached, and provided information to Lindel as it was available as part of the AOP submittal. This information included Figure 2 Site Plan (that shows monitoring wells) and Table 1 Scandia Groundwater Elevation Data from the January 30, 2025, submittal. These concerns were forward to Marietta on March 3, 2025. Marietta has provided a response to the concerns which is attached and copied below: 1. The depth of excavation from the ground level at the common border of Tiller and Lindell property to the lake is approximately 80 feet and the depth of excavation to the bottom of the created lake has varied from between 15 ft and 50 ft feet below the water table during years when mining below the water table has occurred. 2. The water level monitoring network consists of five (5) wells and one (1) staff gauge located in the on-site pond. The water levels are collected monthly while operating and are provided in the annual report to the City. The groundwater level data has been reported since 2006 and includes 19 years of data to-date. The closest water level monitoring point to the Tiller/Lindell border would be well “MW-1” which is approximately 850 linear feet to the east of the Lindell border. 3. Tiller operates its’ mining sites with a great deal of corporate responsibility. Tiller has substantial safeguards built into its’ operations as a result of the various permitting requirements and company polices. Safeguards include proper storage and handling of fuels, equipment maintenance protocols, spill prevention, spill response and reporting policies, maintaining a spill clean-up kit, and on-going routine employee training. All of this is documented in the Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) for the Site. The reason so many safeguards are in place is that we are operating in areas where 18 | P a g e sand and gravel are present. Sand and gravel are permeable materials. The equipment operating at our various sites is mechanical in nature. Equipment contains and operates on petroleum products including fuels, hydraulic oils and lubricating oils. It is known that mechanical equipment can breakdown or fail. In certain instances, these breakdowns or failures may cause a petroleum release. For this reason, Tiller is very diligent about having our SPCC Plans, safeguards, and training up-to-date and in place. During any given year, we will have hundreds of pieces of equipment operating and thousands of customer trucks visiting our various sites. Company-wide, any spills of five gallons or more of petroleum products or any volume of hazardous materials are reported to the State Duty Officer as required by applicable State statutes and regulations (Minn. Stat. 299K). There have not been any Minnesota Pollution Control Agency investigations of the Tiller Site in the 2000’s. If a reportable spill occurs, it is reported to the Minnesota State Duty Officer and cleaned-up in accordance with the rules. The groundwater quality data collected to-date indicates that there has not been any contamination or degradation of groundwater. 4. The Conditional Use Permit (CUP) issued by Washington County that was in effect prior to Scandia’s incorporation as a city set a maximum excavation depth above the groundwater because the mining phases that were active at that time had not yet extended to the groundwater table. The County issued five-year permits and the 2005 CUP application supplied by Tiller included mining below the groundwater table. The Site had undergone two environmental assessment worksheets (EAW) in the past and mining into the unconfined aquifer was evaluated during both processes. The County followed-up with additional review which resulted in an extension to the permitting process such that the additional review intercepted the timeline in which New Scandia Township incorporated as a City in 2007 and became the permitting authority of the Site. In 2008, the City of Scandia issued a CUP to Tiller which based on the results of the EAW allowed mining below the groundwater table. Washington County does not prohibit excavation into the groundwater. The Washington County Development Code, Chapter Seven Mining Regulations, Section 5.5 Protection of Water Tables states that, “Excavation into unconfined (emphasis added) aquifers must be closely monitored and conducted according to the conditions of the permit.” The County and the City both allow mining into unconfined aquifers. In addition, they both prohibit excavation into confined aquifers. Excavation into the groundwater at the Scandia Site is taking place in an unconfined aquifer. 5. Please find the requested aerial photo, an updated Washington County Drought Monitoring Report, as well as the March 10, 2022 response. 19 | P a g e The applicant has also submitted information regarding precipitation levels in the area that correlate with a decrease in water levels of surface water, with drought conditions being seen in most of the last four years. Additionally, a letter from the applicant from March 10, 2022, addressing similar concerns was submitted by the applicant. Lindel submitted another statement that is attached on March 7, 2025, which is attached. In the statement they recommended the following: 1) Deny the AOP request to excavate any further into the groundwater. This would be consistent with Washington County Board's previous mining restrictions when it approved mining operations prior to when Scandia became a city and took over review and approval of mining operating conditions. 2) Require that Tiller respond and cooperate with inquiries from Jon Lindell and other parties including the DNR. 3) Increase the mining setback requirement from all adjoining properties to 200 feet. 4) Require that Tiller and/or its successor Martin Marietta provide a water restoraration plan that restores water levels to the Lindell pond prior to when excavation into the groundwater was requested and permitted by the Scandia Council. A statement regarding groundwater flow was also submitted by Lindel. Staff Analysis Staff reached out to the DNR and the South District Hydrologist Supervisor informed the City that the DNR has been in contact with Lindel over the last several months. The DNR informed Lindel that: 1) DNR does not regulate mining activity, so we cannot regulate mine operations that may decrease watershed runoff into his pond, and 2) DNR conducted a standard desktop review, and found no evidence that the low pond water levels were related to the DNR- authorized appropriation of groundwater at the mine site. We recently committed to Mr. Lindel that the DNR will conduct a more detailed hydrogeologic investigation of his complaint. The DNR has a significant queue of groundwater investigations; we estimate it will be about 1+ years before we can investigate it further. If there is a documented issue from a qualified professional that shows a detrimental impact to Lindel’s property, enforcement from the City would include amendments to or revocation of the CUP. Based on the statement from the DNR, there is no evidence that the water level of the pond on Lindel’s property and the mining activities from Marietta are correlated. Protection of groundwater is required per 5.6 of the Mining Ordinance: 20 | P a g e The maximum depth of excavation shall be established so that groundwater quality and quantity are protected. This depth of excavation shall be established by the City and will be based, in part, upon soil characteristics, depth to groundwater, nature of mi ning proposed, and local use of the aquifer. Mining shall not be allowed in confined aquifers. Excavation into unconfined aquifers must be closely monitored and conducted according to the conditions of the permit. Dewatering for the purposes of mining shall not be allowed. If it is determined in the course of mining that the mining operation has negatively impacted a well by lowering yields or water quality, the operator of the mine shall be responsible for providing a new well for the property. No extraction operations shall be conducted in such a manner as to permanently lower the water table of surrounding properties or any other water body, wetland, or groundwater dependent natural resources. At this time, staff has not received any data, study, or evaluation from a qualified professional that shows any impact on surround water bodies originating from the Marietta site. Washington County’s prior determinations are not required to be reviewed as they relate to the determinations of the City of Scandia as a separate entity. The mining setback is consistent with the approved plans and the Mining Ordinance, therefore there is no rational basis for an increase. A restoration plan for an offsite location from the mining site would only be a reasonable condition for the City to apply if there was documented impacts from a qualified professional showing that Marietta was responsible for the water levels of a surrounding water body being reduced. At this time, nothing has been observed by or submitted to the City that would indicate a violation of the conditions of the original approvals or the reoccurring AOPs for the site. Staff recommends that the Council not take Lindel’s recommendation to deny the AOP because the DNR has not found evidence that the low pond water levels were related to the DNR-authorized appropriate of groundwater at the mine site, the applicant currently maintains a permit with the CMSCWD, and the City’s consultant from LRE has stated that the groundwater levels are consistent and should continue to be monitored. Additionally, Lindel’s property appears to be located in the “Potential 2025 Reclamation” area of the submitted site plan. When the site is reclaimed, mining will no longer take place in the property that abuts Lindel’s property and a number of the concerns expressed by them may be addressed. If the Council wishes staff to further review the concern, Council should provide direction as to how to move forward. Staff believes the future hydrogeologic investigation that the DNR has described will be important to review as it relates to the concern. ACTION REQUESTED The City Council can: 1. Approve the AOP, with or without conditions 21 | P a g e 2. Deny the application if it is found that the request is not consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, CUP, AOP Criteria, and Mining Ordinance 3. Table the request if the Council needs additional information to make its decision STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends approval of the Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 2025 AOP for sand and gravel mining and related processing at the Scandia Mine, 22303 Manning Avenue North, with the following conditions: 1. The applicant shall comply with the conditions of the Conditional Use Permit for sand and gravel mining and processing at the Scandia Mine site approved on May 20, 2008. 2. The applicant shall comply with site operation hours of 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday, except holidays, unless the applicant requests and receives the City’s permission for extended hours in accordance with procedures set forth in Chapter 154. 3. The applicant shall continue to observe groundwater levels during the year. If levels continue to rise, there is the potential for the water table surface to be above the depth of the excavation and outside of the limits of the proposed lake. If this occur s, maps submitted for the 2026 AOP shall identify the general areas where excavation depth is below the water table. 4. The applicant shall continue to map the area(s) of excavation into the water table and provide said map as part of the AOP application. 5. The applicant shall provide the approximate depth of the excavation below the water table in future annual reports to confirm the excavation did not go below the 865.87 feet amsl threshold. 6. The applicant shall continue to provide the production well records for the site to the City so the pumping records can be compared to past and future groundwater level trends at the site. The applicant should measure the water level in the production well under non-pumping conditions during monitoring periods. 7. Requests for operating hours or haul routes outside those specified in the Conditional Use Permit shall be accompanied by a proposed truck haul route for approval by staff. 8. The applicant shall inform its contractors about the following requirements related to trucking operations, and monitor compliance with the requirements by all its contractors: a. Engine braking is prohibited in Scandia b. Lofton Avenue is restricted to daytime use only 22 | P a g e c. Haul loads are required to be covered 9. The applicant shall regularly monitor the entrances and exits to the site, and work with their hauling contractors and truck drivers to maintain compliance with traffic laws. 10. The reclamation activities shall meet the requirements of the Conditional Use Permit, including soil and planting requirements. 11. If the applicant has knowledge that a crash or traffic violation occurs involving a truck hauling for Marietta, Marietta shall contact the City to report the incident immediately. The applicant shall report actions it will take to respond to the incident. 12. The applicant shall pay all fees and escrows associated with this application. 13. This Annual Operating Permit shall expire on March 31, 2026. Staff recommends the following motion: Motion to recommend approval of the attached resolutions to approve an Annual Operating Permit the Martin Marietta Mine, with findings and conditions as described by staff within the staff report. Attachments A. Resolution 03-18-25-05 Approving the AOP for Martin Marietta Mine B. Location Map C. Application D. Applicant’s Narrative E. Comments from David Hume of LRE Water F. Questions submitted by Jon Lindel, 11240 218th St N G. Response submitted by Christina Morrison, Martin Marietta dated March 13, 2025 CITY OF SCANDIA RESOLUTION NO. 03-18-25-XX RESOLUTION APPROVING THE 2025 ANNUAL OPERATING PERMIT FOR THE SAND AND GRAVEL MINE AND PROCESSING FACILITY AT THE SCANDIA MINE SITE WHEREAS, Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. Company, operates a sand and gravel mining and processing operation and asphalt hot-mix plant located on approximately 435 acres at Manning Avenue North, on property legally described as: See Attachment A; and WHEREAS, the site has been actively mined since 1966, and has operated under a previous Conditional Use Permit granted by Washington County, when the County exercised land use authority within New Scandia Township. Permitted activities include the mining and processing of aggregate, the production of hot-mix asphalt, and the recycling of concrete and asphalt products; and WHEREAS, an Environmental Assessment Worksheet (EAW) was prepared for this mining facility in 1987, a second EAW was completed in 1999 for a proposed expansion of the facility; and WHEREAS, the scope of operations and mining limits proposed in the current permit application to the City are consistent with the scope of the operations and mining limits reviewed in the 1999 EAW; and WHEREAS, Chapter 154 of the City Code (hereinafter referred to as “the ordinance”), otherwise known as Ordinance No. 103, Chapter 4 of the Development Code of the City of Scandia, Minnesota, adopted September 20, 2022 replaced the requirements of the ordinances adopted by the City of Scandia on August 28, 2007, which replaced the ordinances adopted by Washington County and the former New Scandia Township and required the issuance of a new Conditional Use Permit and Annual Operating Permits for continued operation of existing mining operations; and WHEREAS, the City approved a Conditional Use Permit for the mining and processing operations on May 20, 2008; and WHEREAS, Tiller Corporation, Inc. submitted an application for an Annual Operating Permit to the City of Scandia, which was found to be complete for review; and WHEREAS, the Scandia City Council reviewed the application at its regular meeting on March 18, 2025. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SCANDIA, WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA, that the Annual Operating Permit for Tiller Corporation for a sand and gravel mine and processing facility at the Scandia mine site is approved, subject to the following conditions: 1. The applicant shall comply with the conditions of the Conditional Use Permit for sand and gravel mining and processing at the Scandia Mine site approved on May 20, 2008. 2. The applicant shall comply with site operation hours of 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday, except holidays, unless the applicant requests and receives the City’s permission for extended hours in accordance with procedures set forth in Chapter 154. 3. The applicant shall continue to observe groundwater levels during the year. If levels continue to rise, there is the potential for the water table surface to be above the depth of the excavation and outside of the limits of the proposed lake. If this occur s, maps submitted for the 2026 AOP shall identify the general areas where excavation depth is below the water table. 4. The applicant shall continue to map the area(s) of excavation into the water table and provide said map as part of the AOP application. 5. The applicant shall provide the approximate depth of the excavation below the water table in future annual reports to confirm the excavation did not go below the 865.87 feet amsl threshold. 6. The applicant shall continue to provide the production well records for the site to the City so the pumping records can be compared to past and future groundwater level trends at the site. The applicant should measure the water level in the production well under non-pumping conditions during monitoring periods. 7. Requests for operating hours or haul routes outside those specified in the Conditional Use Permit shall be accompanied by a proposed truck haul route for approval by staff. 8. The applicant shall inform its contractors about the following requirements related to trucking operations, and monitor compliance with the requirements by all its contractors: • Engine braking is prohibited in Scandia • Lofton Avenue is restricted to daytime use only • Haul loads are required to be covered 9. The applicant shall regularly monitor the entrances and exits to the site, and work with their hauling contractors and truck drivers to maintain compliance with traffic laws. 10. The reclamation activities shall meet the requirements of the Conditional Use Permit, including soil and planting requirements. 11. If the applicant has knowledge that a crash or traffic violation occurs involving a truck hauling for Tiller, Tiller shall contact the City to report the incident immediately. The applicant shall report actions it will take to respond to the incident. 12. The applicant shall pay all fees and escrows associated with this application. 13. This Annual Operating Permit shall expire on March 31, 2026. FURTHER, BE IT RESOLVED, that any significant variation from these plans and conditions of approval shall require an application to amend this Annual Operating Permit. Whereupon, said Resolution is hereby declared adopted on this 18th day of March 2025. Steve Kronmiller, Mayor ATTEST: Kyle Morell, City Administrator Attachment A Section 1. The Southeast 1/4 of Section 7, in Township 32 North, of Range 20 West; and that part of the Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4 of Section 8, in Township 32 North, of Range 20 West, described as follows: Commencing at a point in the North line of said Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4 of said Section 8, 22 rods East of the Northwest corner thereof, thence West along said North line to the Northwest corner of said Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4, thence South along the West line of said Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4 to the Southwest corner thereof, thence East along the South line of said Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4 a distance of 42 rods to a point, thence Northwesterly in a straight line to the point of beginning; and also a strip of land 2 rods wide on the North side of said Southwest 1/4 of the Southwest 1/4, commencing 22 rods East of the Northwest corner thereof and extending to the Northeast corner thereof. That part of the South Half of the Northeast Quarter of Section 7, Township 32 North, Range 20 West, Washington County, Minnesota, described as follows: Commencing at the Northwest corner of said South Half; thence Easterly along the North line of said South Half a distance of 1223.40 feet to the point of beginning; thence Southerly, parallel with the West line of said South Half, a distance of 1319.60 feet to the South line of said South Half; thence Easterly along said South line a distance of 1423.65 feet to the Southeast corner of said South Half; thence Northerly along the East line of said South Half a distance of 1317.76 feet to the Northeast corner of said South Half; thence Westerly along the North line of said South Half a distance of 1422.96 feet to the point of beginning. Subject to 228th Street North along North line. Section 2. That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter and of the South Half of the Northeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 7, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota lying easterly of the centerline of County Road 15A as said centerline is described in Book 312 of Deeds on pages 19 and 20. Subject to County Road 15A. Subject to easements of record. Section 3. The North One-Half of the Southwest Quarter (N 1/2 of SW 1/4) and the Southeast Quarter of the Northwest Quarter (SE 1/4 of NW 1/4) all in Section 8, Township 32, Range 20. Except: All that part of the Northeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (NE 1/4 of SW 1/4) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota lying East of the centerline of County State Aid Highway No. 1 (Lofton Avenue). Section 4. That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (SE 1/4 of SW 1/4) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20 lying West of the public highway as the same now runs over and across said tract, except the North 2 rods thereof; and that part of the Southwest Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (SW 1/4 of SW 1/4) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20 described as follows, to wit: Beginning 22 rods East of the Northwest corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW 1/4 of SW 1/4); thence Southeasterly in a straight line to a point 42 rods East of the Southwest corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW 1/4 of SW 1/4); thence East to the Southeast corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW 1/4 of SW 1/4 ), thence North to the Northeast corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW 1/4 of SW 1/4), thence West to the point of beginning, except the North 2 rods thereof said tract. Except: That part of the North 320.00 feet of the South 620.00 of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota, lying Westerly of the center line of County State Aid Highway No. 1, as the same is now laid out and traveled, said center line is described as follows: Beginning at a point on the South line thereof distant 37.30 feet Westerly of the Southeast comer thereof (for the purposes of this description, the South line of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter is assumed to bear South 89 degrees 38 minutes 18 seconds West); thence Northerly along a curve concave to the West, having a radius of 2864.81 feet an d a central angle of 7 degrees 12 minutes 48 seconds, a distance of 360.67 feet, the chord of said curve bears North 14 degrees 39 minutes 10 seconds West; thence North 18 degrees 15 minutes 34 seconds West, tangent to said curve, a distance of 282.59 feet; thence Northerly along a tangential curve, concave to the East, having a radius of 1980.97 feet and a central angle of 20 degrees 29 minutes 54 seconds, a distance of 708.72 feet to the North line of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter, and there terminating. And lying Easterly of the following described line: Commencing at the Southwest corner of said Section 8; thence Easterly along the South line of said Section 8, a distance of 1714.61 feet to the point of beginning of the line to be described; thence Northeasterly, deflecting to the left 83 degrees 54 minutes 52 seconds, a distance of 623.51 feet to the North line of the South 620.00 feet of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter, and there terminating. Also except: That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8, Township 32 N, Range 20 W, described as follows: Commencing at the Southwest corner of said Section 8, thence Easterly along the South line of Section 8 a distance of 17 14.61 feet which is the point of beginning of this description; thence Northeasterly deflecting to the left 83 degrees 54 minutes 52 seconds a distance of 301.70 feet to the North line of the South 100 feet of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8; thence Easterly along said North line a distance of 757 feet, more or less, to the center line of County State Aid Highway No. 1; thence Southeasterly along said center line a distance of 305 feet, more or less, to the South line of Section 8, thence Westerly along said South line a distance of 862 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning, according to the United States Government Survey thereof and situate in Washington County, Minnesota, GVWX15 GVWX4 GVWX3 ?@A@95 ?@A@97 ST91 ST52ST50 Ma p D o c u m e n t : \ \ a r c s e r v e r 1 \ G I S \ S C A N D V A L _ T W _ M N \ E S R I \ P r o \ S c a n d i a _ M N _ A e r i a l \ S c a n d i a _ M N _ A e r i a l . a p r x | U s e r n a m e : j e n i b r | D a t e S a v e d : 1 / 1 2 / 2 0 2 3 2 : 2 9 P M Source: Washington County, MNDot 0 3,700 Feet City Limits Parcels !ILegend Aerial Map City of Scandia, Minnesota January 2023 File No._____________ APPLICATION FOR PLANNING AND ZONING REQUEST City of Scandia, Minnesota 14727 209th Street North, Scandia, MN 55073 Phone 651/433-2274 Fax 651/433-5112 Web http://www.ci.scandia.mn.us Please read before completing: The City will not begin processing an application that is incomplete. Detailed submission requirements may be found in the Scandia Development Code, available at the City office and website (www.ci.scandia.mn.us) and in the checklist forms for the particular type of application. Application fees are due at the time of application and are not refundable. 1. Property Location: (street address, if applicable) 2. Washington County Parcel ID: 3. Complete Legal Description: (attach if necessary) 4. Owner(s):Phone: (h) (b) Street Address: E-Mail: City/ State: Zip: 5.Applicant/Contact Person:Phone: (h) (b) Street Address (Mailing): E-Mail: City/ State: Zip: 6.Requested Action(s): (check all that apply) ____ Variance ____ Variance Extension ____ Conditional Use Permit (CUP) ____ CUP Extension ____ CUP/ Open Space Subdivision. ____ CUP/ Planned Unit Development ____ Interim Use Permit (IUP) ____ Annual Operators Permit ____ Administrative Permit (type)____________________ ____ Site Plan Review (type)____________________ ____ Site Plan Modification ____ Site Plan Extension ____ Sign (Permanent) ____ Amendment (Development Code ) ____ Amendment (Comp. Plan ) ____ Subdivision, Minor ____ Subdivision, Preliminary Plat/Major ____ Subdivision, Final Plat ____ Environmental Review ____ Wetland Review 7. Brief Description of Request: (attach separate sheet if necessary; include Variance Rationale if necessary) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Project Name: I hereby apply for consideration of the above described request and declare that the information and materials submitted with this application are complete and accurate. I understand that no application shall be considered complete unless accompanied by fees as required by city ordinance. Applications for projects requiring more than one type of review shall include the cumulative total of all application fees specified for each type of review. I understand that applicants are required to reimburse the city for all out-of-pocket costs incurred for processing, reviewing and hearing the application. These costs shall include, but are not limited to: parcel searches; publication and mailing of notices; review by the city’s engineering, planning and other consultants; legal costs, and recording fees. An escrow deposit to cover these costs will be collected by the city at the time of application. The minimum escrow deposit shall be cumulative total of all minimum escrow deposits for each type of review required for the project, unless reduced as provided for by ordinance. The city may increase the amount of the required escrow deposit at any time if the city’s costs are reasonably expected to exceed the minimum amount. Any balance remaining after review is complete will be refunded to the applicant. No interest is paid on escrow deposits. PLEASE NOTE: If the fee owner is not the applicant, the applicant must provide written authorization by the fee owner in order for this application to be considered complete. Property Fee Owner Signature(s) Date: Applicant Signature(s) Date: For City Use Only Application Fees: _______________________ Escrow Deposit: _______________________ City of Scandia, Minnesota See 2025 Application for the Annual Operators Permit dated January 2025. Martin Marietta Sand and Gravel Mining Operation 1/29/2025 ATTACHMENT 1 LEGAL DESCRIPTION Legal Description for New Scandia Mining Site Section 1. The Southeast V4 of Section 7, in Township 32 North, of Range 20 West; and that part of the Southwest V4 of the Southwest V4 of Section 8, in Township 32 North, of Range 20 West, described as follows: Commencing at a point in the North line of said Southwest V4 of the Southwest V4 of said Section 8, 22 rods East of the Northwest corner thereof, thence West along said North line to the Northwest corner of said Southwest V4 of the Southwest V4, thence South along the West line of said Southwest V4 of Southwest V4 to the Southwest corner thereof, thence East along the South line of said Southwest V4 of the Southwest V4 a distance of 42 rods to a point, thence Northwesterly in a straight line to the point of beginning; and also a strip of land 2 rods wide on the North side of said Southwest V4 of the Southwest V4, commencing 22 rods East of the Northwest corner thereof and extending to the Northeast corner thereof. That part of the South Half of the Northeast Quarter of Section 7, Township 32 North, Range 20 West, Washington County, Minnesota, described as follows: Commencing at the Northwest corner of said South Half; thence Easterly along the North line of said South Half a distance of 1223.40 feet to the point of beginning; thence Southerly, parallel with the West line of said South Half, a distance of 1319.60 feet to the South line of said South Half; thence Easterly along said South line a distance of 1423.65 feet to the Southeast corner of said South Half; thence Northerly along the East line of said South Half a distance of 1317.76 feet to the Northeast corner of said South Half; thence Westerly along the North line of said South Half a distance of 1422.96 feet to the point of beginning. Subject to 228th Street North along North line. Section 2. That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter and of the South Half of the Northeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 7, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota lying easterly of the centerline of County Road 15A as said centerline is described in Book 312 of Deeds on pages 19 and 20. Subject to County Road 15A. Subject to easements of record. Section 3. The North One-Half of the Southwest Quarter (N V2 of SW %) and the Southeast Quarter of the Northwest Quarter (SE % of NW %) all in Section 8, Township 32, Range 20. Except: All that part of the Northeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (NE % of SW %) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota lying East of the centerline of County State Aid Highway No. 1 (Lofton Avenue). Section 4. That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (SE % of SW %) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20 lying West of the public highway as the same now runs over and across said tract, except the North 2 rods thereof; and that part of the Southwest Quarter of the Southwest Quarter (SW % of SW %) of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20 described as follows, to wit: Beginning 22 rods East of the Northwest corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW% of SW %); thence Southeasterly in a straight line to a point 42 rods East of the Southwest corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW% of SW %); thence East to the Southeast corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW % of SW % ), thence North to the Northeast corner of said Southwest Quarter of Southwest Quarter (SW % of SW %), thence West to the point of beginning, except the North 2 rods thereo( said tract. Except: That part of the North 320.00 feet of the South 620.00 of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8, Township 32, Range 20, Washington County, Minnesota, lying Westerly of the center line of County State Aid Highway No. 1, as the same is now laid out and traveled, said center line is described as follows: Beginning at a point on the South line thereof distant 37.30 feet Westerly of the Southeast corner thereof (for the purposes of this description, the South line of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter is assumed to bear South 89 degrees 38 minutes 18 seconds West); thence Northerly along a curve concave to the West, having a radius of 2864.81 feet and a central angle of 7 degrees 12 minutes 48 seconds, a distance of 360.67 feet, the chord of said curve bears North 14 degrees 39 minutes 10 seconds West; thence North 18 degrees 15 minutes 34 seconds West, tangent to said curve, a distance of 282.59 feet; thence Northerly along a tangential curve, concave to the East, having a radius of 1980.97 feet and a central angle of 20 degrees 29 minutes 54 seconds, a distance of 708.72 feet to the North line of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter, and there terminating. And lying Easterly of the following described line: Commencing at the Southwest corner of said Section 8; thence Easterly along the South line of said Section 8, a distance of 1714.61 feet to the point of beginning of the line to be described; thence Northeasterly, deflecting to the left 83 degrees 54 minutes 52 seconds, a distance of 623.51 feet to the North line of the South 620.00 feet of said Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter, and there terminating. Also except: That part of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8, Township 32 N, Range 20 W, described as follows: Commencing at the Southwest corner of said Section 8, thence Easterly along the South line of Section 8 a distance of 1714.61 feet which is the point of beginning of this description; thence Northeasterly deflecting to the left 83 degrees 54 minutes 52 seconds a distance of 301.70 feet to the North line of the South 100 feet of the Southeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 8; thence Easterly along said North line a distance of 757 feet, more or less, to the center line of County State Aid Highway No. 1; thence Southeasterly along said center line a distance of 305 feet, more or less, to the South line of Section 8, thence Westerly along said South line a distance of 862 feet, more or less, to the point of beginning, according to the United States Government Survey thereof and situate in Washington County, Minnesota. Sunde Engineering, PLLC. 10830 Nesbitt Avenue South • Bloomington, Minnesota 55437-3100 Phone: (952) 881-3344 • Fax: (952) 881-1913 • E-Mail: info@sundecivil.com January 2025 APPLICATION FOR 2025 ANNUAL OPERATORS PERMIT Scandia, MN Consulting Civil Engineers Martin Marietta Page 1 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 APPLICATION FOR ANNUAL OPERATORS PERMIT MARTIN MARIETTA SAND AND GRAVEL MINING OPERATION CITY OF SCANDIA WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA January 2025 I. INTRODUCTION The following Annual Operators Permit (AOP) application is submitted on behalf of Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. company (herein collectively referred to as “Martin Marietta”) in compliance with the City of Scandia’s Ordinance No. 103 and Chapter 4 of the Development Code: Mining and Related Activities Regulations, Section 6, adopted by the City of Scandia on August 28, 2007. Martin Marietta acquired Tiller in April 2021. Martin Marietta operates a gravel mining and processing operation including an asphalt plant within the City of Scandia. The site has been actively mined since at least 1966. Prior to the incorporation of Scandia in 2006, New Scandia Township and Washington County were the permitting authorities. The City of Scandia adopted two resolutions on May 20, 2008 issuing Conditional Use Permits (CUPs) for the site which is now comprised of the Tiller Mine and Dresel Mine. II. ANNUAL REPORT A. Operating Conditions The site operates in accordance with operating conditions regulated by Section 7 of Scandia Ordinance 103. 1. Setbacks: No mining, stockpiling or land disturbance activities, with the exception of screening and reclamation activities, are proposed to take place within the setback areas. Minimum setback areas are maintained as follows: a) 50 feet from an adjoining property line b) 200 feet from an occupied structure existing on May 20, 2008. c) 100 feet from any contiguous property subdivided into residential lots of 5 acres or less d) 100 feet from any road right-of-way. 2. Fencing: The majority of the site is fenced with 3 strand wire fencing except where prohibited due to topography, heavy vegetation and wetlands. There are locking metal gates at all entrances to the site. Martin Marietta Page 2 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 3. Hours of operation: The site is operated from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Monday through Friday except holidays. Extended hours may be required periodically for situations such as emergencies, accelerated work schedules or weather delays. In accordance with procedures set forth in Ordinance No. 103, extended hours were requested and approved in 2024. The frequency of extended hours requests varies from year-to-year depending on the projects. In 2024, Martin Marietta requested extended hours primarily to keep local CSAH projects on-schedule including the CR-12 project in Mahtomedi. As part of the request for extended hours, Martin Marietta asked to be notified if the City received any complaints regarding the extended hours of operations. Martin Marietta did not receive any notice of complaints from the City or any members of the public as a result of the extended hours. 4. Screening: Screening berms, wooded buffer areas and agricultural fields separate the mining activity from surrounding properties. A large number of trees have been planted in the past to screen site activities. Processing and stockpiling operations are conducted in recessed portions of the site to minimize visibility. 5. Dust control: Major haul roads are hard surfaced and some roads are covered with asphalt millings as dust control measures. A water truck is used to water unpaved portions of the site to control dust. During periods of increased trucking activity, calcium chloride or other approved dust suppressant is applied to provide additional dust control. These practices will continue throughout 2025. 6. Noise: All activities are conducted so as to be in accordance with all Federal, State and City noise standards. 7. Depth of excavation: Depth of excavation will not be lower than 922 feet above mean sea level (msl) for the property described in Resolution No. 05-20-08-02, approving the Conditional Use Permit Application of Dresel Contracting for Sand and Gravel Mining Processing. On the balance of the property, the depth of excavation below the water table will not be lower than 865.87 feet msl. 8. Site clearance: Site clearing activities did not occur in 2024. If clearing activity occurs in 2025, it will occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Areas as depicted on Figure 2, Site Plan. 9. Appearance/condition: All buildings, plants and equipment at the site are maintained in a neat condition. Weeds and other unsightly or noxious vegetation are controlled as necessary to preserve the appearance of the reclaimed areas. 10. Sanitary Facilities: The scale and asphalt plant area is served by an individual sewage treatment system. Portable sanitary facilities are provided in the operating areas as required by the Mine Safety and Health Administration. 11. Waste Disposal: Waste generated from the operation is disposed of in accordance with Federal, State and City requirements. Martin Marietta Page 3 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 12. Water Quality Monitoring: A plan for groundwater monitoring was developed and approved in conjunction with the CUP permitting process. Groundwater monitoring was conducted in 2024. Water level data is summarized on Table 1 and water quality data is summarized on Table 2, included in the back of this application. 13. Fuel and Chemical Storage: All fuel and chemicals stored on site are stored in accordance with Federal and State standards. On-site fuel storage consists of a 200- gallon above-ground storage tank located within a steel secondary containment area and a 1,000-gallon above-ground double walled tank located next to the standby electrical generator. When processing and/or reclamation crews are present, an additional 1,000-gallon double walled tank is brought to the site and used to fuel the respective equipment. All asphalt cement storage tanks are above-ground. These tanks consist of two 40,000 gallon tanks and three 32,000 gallon tanks. All asphalt cement tanks are located within a concrete secondary containment area. All tanks are registered with MPCA’s Storage Tank Program. MPCA Site ID 51999 is for the asphalt plant and MPCA Site ID 55016 is for the sand and gravel operation. Small amounts of chemicals utilized by the QM Lab are regulated by Washington County under United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rules. EPA ID Number MND 981 953 417 has been issued for the site which is classified as a Very Small Quantity Generator. 14. Contingency Response Plan: The site operates under a SPCC Plan which is available upon request. 15. Added Provisions: The operator will comply with other reasonable requirements that the City may find necessary to adopt for the protection of health, safety and welfare and/or prevention of nuisance. 16. Processing: The site operates permanent processing equipment as defined by Ordinance No. 103 in accordance with all Federal, State and City air and water quality and noise standards. Processing equipment is screened from view from other properties and adjacent roads. Portable crushing equipment is placed on the floor of the facility and setbacks per Ordinance No. 103 are maintained between the processing equipment and the property lines. 17. Recycling: Recycling activity at the facility meets all applicable standards contained in Section 7.1 (1) of Ordinance No, 103. A Solid Waste Storage Facility license that authorizes the storage of unprocessed concrete, concrete products and brick and a Recycling Facility license that authorizes the storage and processing of recycled asphalt products are reissued annually to Martin Marietta by Washington County. General and Specific Conditions are established for each license and are reviewed on an annual basis and may include an annual inspection completed by the County. Martin Marietta Page 4 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 A copy of the Annual Report to Washington County is available upon request. 18. Trucking Operations: The site has access to County Road 15 (Manning Trail N.), County Road 91 (Lofton Avenue N.) and 218th Street North. These are hard-surfaced roads. 19. Asphalt Plants: The site operates a permanent asphalt plant and the plant was in operation at the time the City adopted its mining ordinance. Therefore, the plant may expand in the future subject to the setbacks set forth in Section 7.1(1) of Ordinance No. 103. The plant operates in accordance with all Federal, State, and City air, water, and noise quality standards. B. Compliance with Conditions of the CUP 1. Updated Copy of Application Material: A completed bound book that includes all of the information and plans submitted to the City during the CUP process was previously submitted and is on file at the City. 2. Watershed District Permit: The Watershed District Permit, P08-003, was revised in 2019 to align the permit with the City’s annual review process and eliminate a 5- year term on the permit. The revisions to the permit were approved by District Managers during their February 13, 2019 Regular Meeting. 3. Monitoring Wells: All required monitoring wells have been installed. 4. Groundwater Monitoring Plan: A monitoring plan with protocols is on file with the City. 5. Excavation Below Water Table: In 2024, excavation into the groundwater table did not occur. In 2025, excavation into the groundwater table is expected to occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Area as depicted on Figure 2, Site Plan. Water level data is collected on an on-going basis and submitted annually to the City (see Table 1). 6. Production Well Records: Records of the production well are kept. They are summarized on Table 3. 7. Groundwater Analysis: Groundwater samples are collected and analyzed for DRO in accordance with the groundwater monitoring plan. Table 2 summarizes the results. DRO was not detected in any of the monitoring wells. There are two sets of analytical results provided by the operator’s consultant due to the first set of results dated September 24, 2024 being impacted by laboratory contamination, which did not provide accurate results. The consultant resampled on December 10, 2024. Results have been supplied to the City and a copy of the lab reports are included as Attachment 1. Currently, no gasoline is stored on site. If gasoline is stored on-site in the future, GRO will be added to the analyte list. 8. MN County Well Index: A figure which illustrates the site and MN County Index wells is on file at the City. Martin Marietta Page 5 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 9. Setback from Proposed Lake: The asphalt plant and related structures will be setback at least 100 feet from the edge of the water body that will be created as part of mining operations. 10. Lake Depth: The maximum excavation into the water table will be no more than 50 feet. The minimum excavation elevation of 865 feet msl has been established in previous AOP’s. 11. Truck Hauling Signs: Washington County has posted Lofton and Manning Avenues per the County’s requirements. Martin Marietta has posted signs on 218th Street per the City of Scandia requirements. 12. Lofton/Hwy 97 Intersection: Martin Marietta restricts importing add-rock from Lofton Ave. N. during non-daylight hours as defined in their CUP. 13. 228th Street Sign: Martin Marietta has posted a sign at the Lofton Ave. N. exit that restricts trucks from using 228th Street. 14. Reclamation and Sequencing Plan: A Reclamation Plan and Phasing Plan is on-file with the City. Current reclamation progress is indicated on Figure 2, Site Plan, submitted with this AOP application. C. Annual Activity 1. Amount of material removed from the site: Approximately 287,700 tons of material was removed in 2024. 2. Amount of add-rock brought onto the site: Approximately 91,660 tons of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D add-rock were imported to the site in 2024. 3. Area reclaimed and type of reclamation: Reclamation activities in 2024 included placement of overburden material along the mining area north of the Tiller Mine/Dresel Mine common mining border. The completed and ongoing reclamation areas are indicated on Figure 2, Site Plan. Ongoing reclamation activities are anticipated north and south of the Tiller Mine/Dresel Mine common mining border and primarily along the east half of the mining area, during 2024. These areas are shown on Figure 2, Site Plan as 2025 Potential Reclamation Activity. Some of the areas shown as potential reclamation will also see active mining during 2025. Once mining is complete, reclamation may advance into these areas during 2025. 4. Average number of trips hauling material to and from the site per day for the season: The average number of trucks travelling to and from the site per day in 2024 was approximately 182 trucks per day. 5. On July 19, 2022 the Scandia City Council adopted Resolution No. 2022-27 amending the Future Land Use Map to remove the Mining Overlay designation from PID Martin Marietta Page 6 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 17.032.20.21.0005. The approximately 10-acre vacant lot is adjacent to the Dresel Mine on 218th Street. Since the lot previously shared a common mining and reclamation border with the Dresel Mine, Martin Marietta reserves the ability to perform reclamation and future screening berm removal that might be needed to accommodate future development within the setback area on the Dresel Mine property. D. Description of operating conditions planned for the coming year: During the 2025 mining season, the site will continue to operate as it has in the past. The mining operation includes the removal of overburden, excavation of sand and gravel, crushing, washing, screening, stockpiling, and recycling of concrete and asphalt products. Portable crushing, washing, and screening plants are brought to the site periodically and material is excavated, processed, and stockpiled. Asphalt is produced and sold throughout the construction season and add rock materials are delivered to the site as needed. In 2024, improvements were completed to the QM Lab/Scale Office building located on- site, primarily involving the construction of a new roof for the building. There were no changes to the footprint or location of the building. The 2025 production schedule anticipates mining and processing in 2025. The exact area of excavation will depend on the required gradation of the end products. Mining anticipated during 2025 will occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Area and some of the Potential Reclamation Areas as indicated on Figure 2, Site Plan. Aerial Photo: Figure 1, Aerial Photo, is attached which includes a September 5, 2024 aerial photo and identifies the mining limit, the Tiller Mine property boundary and the Dresel Mine property boundary. Site Plan: Figure 2, Site Plan, is attached which illustrates the 2025 potential active mining area, reclamation area, stockpile and processing area, reclaimed area and the current limits of excavation into groundwater. Reclamation: Ongoing reclamation activities are anticipated north and south of the Scandia Mine/Dresel Mine common mining border and primarily along the east half of the mining area during 2025. These areas are shown on Figure 2, Site Plan as 2025 Potential Reclamation Activity. Operating Conditions for 2025: The 2025 production schedule anticipates mining and processing during 2025. Mining will occur within the 2025 Potential Mining Area as indicated on Figure 2, Site Plan. The exact area of excavation will depend on the required gradation of the end products. E. Inspection: The City conducts an annual inspection of the site. The last inspection occurred on November 14, 2024. Martin Marietta Page 7 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 III. CERTIFICATION I hereby certify that this plan, specification, or report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I am a duly Licensed Professional Engineer under the laws of the state of Minnesota Kirsten Pauly Date: January 28, 2025 Reg. No. 21842 Tables Table 1: Scandia Groundwater Elevation Data Groundwater elevation levels are recorded in feet above mean sea level NM=Not Measured (due to obstruction) MW-2 Taken out of service 6/21/2011 PZ-4 Taken out of service 5/12/2020 914.99 = Apparent incorrect reading at time of field visit Date Scandia Production Well Scandia PZ-3 Scandia PZ-4 Scandia PZ-5 Scandia PZ-6 Scandia MW-1 Scandia MW-2 Scandia On- Site Pond 10/16/2024 915.84 915.91 916.83 914.32 918.35 918.21 9/10/2024 916.06 916.13 917.04 914.74 918.59 918.51 8/30/2024 916.16 916.25 917.18 914.91 918.84 918.53 7/25/2024 915.97 916.08 916.75 914.36 918.53 918.23 6/25/2024 915.68 915.78 916.52 914.18 918.38 918.10 5/23/2024 915.33 915.59 916.24 914.01 918.06 917.90 4/22/2024 915.10 915.13 916.28 913.89 917.82 917.47 10/17/2023 916.81 916.66 917.94 915.16 918.83 918.48 9/14/2023 915.97 916.75 918.14 914.78 918.76 918.47 8/23/2023 915.83 916.11 916.82 914.78 918.72 918.42 8/6/2023 915.73 915.83 917.06 914.49 918.54 918.39 6/21/2023 915.93 916.02 916.74 914.62 918.01 918.63 5/5/2023 916.25 916.52 917.83 915.04 916.94 918.69 4/18/2023 916.26 916.31 917.17 914.85 916.98 918.77 4/11/2023 916.15 916.2 917.03 914.75 916.72 10/21/2022 916.45 916.57 917.94 915.16 917.21 919.23 9/14/2022 916.57 916.77 918.27 915.32 917.36 8/23/2022 916.60 916.90 918.49 915.42 918.25 919.41 7/18/2022 916.59 916.82 918.23 915.28 919.72 919.39 6/1/2022 917.11 917.17 918.35 915.81 920.00 919.62 5/13/2022 917.30 917.34 918.30 915.95 921.16 920.12 10/20/2021 917.89 917.95 919.48 916.57 920.81 919.30 9/8/2021 918.16 918.26 919.82 916.85 921.10 8/30/2021 918.27 918.31 919.79 916.93 921.16 920.78 7/27/2021 918.24 918.35 919.94 916.96 921.25 919.68 6/24/2021 NM 919.09 920.29 917.21 921.67 920.30 5/21/2021 NM 918.47 920.27 917.11 921.73 920.38 4/15/2021 918.88 918.95 920.47 917.61 921.86 920.34 10/23/2020 919.41 919.53 921.31 918.12 922.21 921.80 9/17/2020 919.63 919.75 921.58 918.29 922.64 922.12 8/27/2020 919.74 919.80 921.52 918.41 922.64 922.21 7/31/2020 919.26 918.85 920.74 917.91 922.08 6/22/2020 919.29 919.12 920.91 917.75 922.15 921.69 5/22/2020 919.08 919.17 920.02 916.01 921.47 4/23/2020 918.26 918.31 919.85 919.28 916.30 921.35 3/31/2020 918.94 918.97 920.39 920.38 917.64 921.74 10/31/2019 918.41 918.47 919.82 919.94 917.11 921.19 9/9/2019 918.10 918.13 919.75 919.63 916.79 920.99 8/30/2019 917.86 917.89 919.68 919.64 916.55 920.89 7/11/2019 917.73 917.48 919.15 919.20 916.20 920.26 5/10/2019 917.35 917.42 918.95 918.46 916.02 920.33 919.70 4/30/2019 917.23 917.31 919.04 918.4 915.93 922.47 10/24/2018 916.84 916.99 918.57 918.7 916.18 919.88 9/24/2018 917.12 917.17 918.82 918.44 915.83 920.08 8/30/2018 NM 916.95 918.52 918.41 915.62 919.89 7/26/2018 917.06 917.02 918.67 918.44 915.63 920.04 6/6/2018 NM 916.83 918.60 918.36 915.56 919.97 918.11 5/1/2018 917.13 917.2 918.36 918.46 915.88 920.08 918.23 4/25/2018 917.12 917.16 918.7 918.52 915.88 920.13 11/30/2017 917.53 917.61 919.06 919.12 916.29 921.44 919.17 10/31/2017 NM 917.52 919.26 919.21 916.20 920.57 918.91 9/28/2017 917.63 917.71 NM 919.23 916.44 920.53 8/24/2017 917.69 917.75 919.18 NM 916.41 920.53 7/20/2017 917.35 917.48 919.06 919.04 916.32 920.4 6/15/2017 917.35 917.48 918.76 918.67 916.11 920.2 5/16/2017 917.00 917.05 918.5 918.31 915.73 919.83 4/27/2017 916.89 916.95 918.34 NM 915.67 919.71 Page 1 of 3 Date Scandia Production Well Scandia PZ-3 Scandia PZ-4 Scandia PZ-5 Scandia PZ-6 Scandia MW-1 Scandia MW-2 Scandia On- Site Pond 10/3/2016 916.35 916.39 917.86 917.56 915.13 919.17 917.24 9/27/2016 916.33 916.30 917.86 917.40 914.94 919.18 8/16/2016 915.97 916.00 917.50 917.28 914.75 918.79 7/6/2016 915.68 915.71 917.12 916.57 914.44 917.35 5/20/2016 914.40 914.09 915.63 915.17 913.00 916.66 10/5/2015 914.35 914.38 915.90 915.51 913.15 917.19 915.43 9/29/2015 914.34 914.33 915.88 915.38 913.05 917.18 8/11/2015 914.05 914.08 915.60 915.14 912.80 916.88 7/16/2015 913.77 913.80 915.38 914.90 912.57 916.69 6/18/2015 913.52 913.52 915.00 914.74 912.31 916.36 5/18/2015 913.37 913.40 914.87 914.63 912.16 916.18 4/17/2015 913.39 913.42 914.88 914.75 912.23 916.23 10/9/2014 913.83 913.96 915.44 915.17 912.71 916.77 914.7 9/17/2014 914.00 914.06 915.49 915.12 912.81 916.79 8/19/2014 913.85 913.91 915.36 914.96 912.64 916.66 7/9/2014 913.64 913.69 915.18 914.58 912.41 916.48 6/18/2014 913.41 914.99 914.92 915.72 913.68 916.20 5/12/2014 913.03 913.08 914.56 913.93 912.84 915.85 4/22/2014 912.58 912.60 914.07 913.74 911.38 915.43 11/20/2013 912.88 912.89 914.35 914.20 911.70 915.74 10/25/2013 912.98 913.03 914.50 914.30 911.80 915.83 913.91 9/26/2013 913.00 913.05 914.52 914.29 911.81 915.88 8/27/2013 913.17 913.23 914.66 914.43 911.98 916.03 7/25/2013 913.19 913.29 914.75 914.41 912.06 916.09 6/25/2013 913.17 913.17 914.66 914.18 911.95 915.98 5/23/2013 912.92 912.94 914.45 913.92 911.62 915.79 913.99 4/25/2013 912.90 912.90 914.43 913.88 911.60 915.78 12/5/2012 912.93 912.99 914.45 914.28 911.70 915.83 10/25/2012 913.14 913.19 914.64 914.50 911.98 916.01 914.17 9/26/2012 913.25 913.29 914.78 914.57 912.03 916.16 9/5/2012 913.44 913.48 914.94 914.83 912.28 916.31 7/26/2012 913.71 913.74 915.22 914.89 912.50 916.52 6/26/2012 913.67 913.67 915.12 914.89 912.50 916.46 5/22/2012 913.37 913.38 914.92 914.61 912.22 916.25 4/23/2012 913.22 913.22 914.69 914.50 912.07 916.07 914.13 3/29/2012 913.26 913.27 914.78 914.53 912.09 916.14 11/10/2011 913.74 913.78 915.19 914.99 912.55 916.55 10/3/2011 913.78 913.83 915.27 915.00 912.60 916.62 914.74 9/8/2011 913.78 913.81 915.29 914.90 912.59 916.61 8/5/2011 913.71 913.72 915.24 914.56 912.44 916.55 7/13/2011 913.30 913.36 914.83 914.34 912.07 916.17 6/21/2011 913.13 913.19 914.65 914.14 911.97 915.99 916.13 6/6/2011 913.06 913.10 914.52 913.97 911.89 915.88 916.02 914.18 5/6/2011 912.70 912.74 914.16 913.69 911.53 915.53 915.68 4/7/2011 912.46 912.48 913.97 913.49 911.22 915.35 915.50 11/23/2010 912.29 912.32 913.84 913.47 911.02 915.18 915.32 10/19/2010 912.46 912.45 913.98 913.62 911.24 915.34 915.46 9/14/2010 912.37 912.38 913.91 913.55 911.11 915.23 915.36 8/9/2010 912.37 912.38 913.92 913.56 911.12 915.22 915.35 7/6/2010 912.47 912.46 NM 913.57 911.19 915.28 915.40 6/7/2010 912.39 912.41 913.94 913.65 911.17 915.30 915.43 4/27/2010 912.51 912.53 914.03 913.77 911.28 915.42 915.54 11/5/2009 913.14 913.15 914.70 914.37 911.89 916.07 916.14 10/21/2009 913.17 913.17 914.72 914.50 911.93 916.08 916.17 914.30 9/10/2009 913.28 913.30 914.85 914.55 912.04 916.22 916.31 8/6/2009 913.28 913.39 914.88 914.70 912.15 916.27 916.35 6/11/2009 913.55 913.58 915.08 914.83 912.36 916.49 916.60 5/18/2009 913.67 913.70 915.19 914.94 912.51 916.61 916.69 4/6/2009 913.79 913.81 915.35 915.04 912.60 916.78 916.86 10/30/2008 914.35 914.37 915.87 915.60 913.13 917.31 917.37 9/16/2008 914.51 914.57 916.06 915.81 913.28 917.48 917.54 8/7/2008 914.60 914.65 916.20 915.80 917.60 917.65 7/9/2008 914.54 914.58 916.13 915.68 917.55 917.61 6/9/2008 914.44 914.50 915.99 915.53 917.44 917.51 5/14/2008 914.29 914.34 915.38 917.29 917.37 5/6/2008 914.26 914.31 Page 2 of 3 Date Scandia Production Well Scandia PZ-3 Scandia PZ-4 Scandia PZ-5 Scandia PZ-6 Scandia MW-1 Scandia MW-2 Scandia On- Site Pond 3/28/2008 914.07 914.11 2/22/2008 914.16 914.18 1/9/2008 914.30 NM 12/12/2007 914.48 NM 11/8/2007 914.70 914.74 10/11/2007 914.64 914.68 9/11/2007 914.60 914.64 7/19/2007 914.77 914.82 6/13/2007 914.85 914.91 5/2/2007 915.06 915.11 9/6/2006 915.87 915.90 Page 3 of 3 Table 2 Water Quality Results Potable Well: Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 12/10/2024 ND 9/24/2024 - 9/6/2023 ND 9/14/2022 ND 9/8/2021 ND 9/17/2020 ND 9/9/2019 ND 9/26/2018 ND 9/28/2017 ND 9/27/2016 ND 9/29/2015 ND 9/25/2014 ND 9/26/2013 ND 9/26/2012 ND 9/29/2011 ND 9/14/2010 ND 10/21/2009 ND ND 0.051 ND Production Well: Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 12/10/2024 ND 9/24/2024 - 9/6/2023 ND 9/14/2022 ND 9/8/2021 ND 9/17/2020 ND 9/9/2019 ND 9/26/2018 ND 9/28/2017 ND 9/27/2016 ND 9/29/2015 ND 9/25/2014 ND Page 1 of 4 9/26/2013 ND 9/26/2012 ND 9/29/2011 ND 9/14/2010 ND 10/21/2009 ND ND 0.053 ND PZ-3: Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 12/10/2024 ND 9/24/2024 - 9/6/2023 ND 9/14/2022 ND 9/8/2021 ND 9/17/2020 ND 9/9/2019 ND 9/26/2018 ND 9/28/2017 ND 9/27/2016 ND 9/29/2015 ND 9/25/2014 ND 9/26/2013 ND 9/26/2012 ND 9/29/2011 ND 9/14/2010 ND 10/21/2009 ND ND 0.18 0.65 PZ-4: Taken out of service May 12, 2020 Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 9/9/2019 ND ND ND ND 9/26/2018 ND ND ND ND 10/20/2017 ND ND ND ND 9/27/2016 ND ND ND 0.074 9/29/2015 ND 16.0 ND 0.052 9/25/2014 ND 23.0 0.092 0.081 9/26/2013 ND 46.4 0.13 0.11 Page 2 of 4 9/26/2012 ND 942 0.14 0.39 9/29/2011 ND 65.3 0.041 0.094 9/14/2010 ND 161 0.15 0.15 10/21/2009 ND 102 0.048 ND PZ-6 Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 12/10/2024 ND 9/24/2024 -ND ND 0.11 9/6/2023 ND 15.1 ND 0.14 9/14/2022 ND 124 ND 0.10 9/8/2021 ND ND ND ND 9/17/2020 ND ND ND ND 9/9/2019 ND ND ND 0.10 9/26/2018 ND ND ND 0.18 9/28/2017 ND ND ND 0.072 9/27/2016 ND 134 ND 0.20 9/29/2015 ND ND ND 0.061 9/25/2014 ND ND 0.058 0.084 9/26/2013 ND ND 0.079 0.071 9/26/2012 ND ND 0.077 ND 9/29/2011 ND ND 0.071 ND 9/14/2010 ND 11.7 0.098 0.084 10/21/2009 ND 11.3 0.1 ND Pond Date Diesel Range Organics mg/L Total Suspended Solids mg/L Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L Phosphorous mg/L 12/10/2024 N/A** 9/24/2024 -3.2 ND ND 9/6/2023 ND ND ND ND 9/14/2022 ND ND ND ND 9/8/2021 ND ND ND ND 9/17/2020 ND ND ND ND 9/9/2019 ND ND ND ND 9/26/2018 ND ND ND ND Page 3 of 4 9/28/2017 ND ND ND ND 9/27/2016 ND 11.0 ND 0.061 9/29/2015 ND ND ND 0.96 9/25/2014 ND ND 0.096 ND 9/26/2013 ND ND 0.089 ND 9/26/2012 ND ND 0.078 ND 9/29/2011 ND ND 0.069 ND 11/5/2010 ND NA NA NA 9/14/2010 .11*ND 0.057 ND 10/21/2009 ND ND ND ND *Upon Detection of Diesel Range Organics (DRO) above the reporting limit of 0.10 mg/l, the sample was further analysed for the presence of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) which were not detected. As additional follow up, the pond was resampled for DRO in November, 2010 at the request of the City. Although not required, initial baseline data were obtained for all wells and results reported herein. Background data has been collected voluntarily for PZ-5, MW-1 and MW-2 in the past and is available upon request. ** Not accessible due to ice conditions. Page 4 of 4 Table 3 Production Well Records Scandia Mine Pumping Records: 2024 Production Well Month Amount Pumped (Gal) January 0 February 0 March 0 April 11,000 May 61,717 June 33,032 July 185,941 August 68,253 September 6,927,038 October 5,669,237 November 3,910,017 December 9 16,866,244 Total Pumped in 2024: Water Appropriation Permit authorizes withdrawal of up to 30 million gallons per year. Figures TILLER MINE MINING LIMITS MINING LIMITS MINING LIMITS DRESEL MINE COMMON MINING BORDER Engineering, PLLC. Sunde Figure 1 Aerial Photo Annual Operators Permit Aerial image collected via UAV on September 5, 2024 over active portions of Mine and Bing WMS Aerial Photo over remaining areas. 10 0 ' 50 ' PEMBg PEMB PEMB PEMB PEMC PSS1B PEMB PUBG PEMB PEMC PEMB PEMB PEMB PSS1B PEMC PEMCx PEMB PEMC PEMC PUBG PUBG PFO1C PEMC PSS1/3B PEM/SS1B PEMC PEMA PEMC PEMC PEMC PEMB PEMB SS1 PSS1B PEMC PEMC PSS1B PEMC PEMC PUBG 218TH ST. N. PSSIB PEMF PEMC PEMC STOCKPILE AND PROCESSING AREA (Future Mining) RECLAIMED AREA RECLAIMED AREA RECLAIMED AREA MINING LIMITS SCREENING BERM LOCKING GATE MINING LIMITS MINING LIMITS RECLAIMED AREA HAUL RD. TO LOFTON AVE. DRESEL MINE TILLER MINE 2025 POTENTIAL MINING AREA 2025 POTENTIAL MINING AREA HAUL ROAD LOCKING GATE LOCKING GATE S C R E E N I N G B E R M Maintain 50' Wetland Setback 2025 POTENTIAL RECLAMATION AREA Maintain 50' Wetland Setback CURRENT LIMITS OF EXCAVATION INTO GROUNDWATER 2025 POTENTIAL RECLAMATION AREA - INCLUDES RECLAMATION OF A PORTION OF THE GROUNDWATER POND STAFF GAUGE INSTALLED AT NORTH END OF GROUNDWATER POND COMMON MINING BORDER MW-1 PZ-5 PZ-6 PZ-3 PRODUCTION WELL SCALE HOUSE WELL RECLAIMED AREA SHEET NO: DATE: DRAWN BY: CHECKED BY: SCALE: APPROVED BY: PROJECT NO.: REG. NO.:DATE: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PLAN, SPECIFICATION, OR REPORT WAS PREPARED BY ME OR UNDER MY DIRECT SUPERVISION AND THAT I AM A DULY LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA. DESCRIPTION: INFORMATION: REVISIONDATE Engineering, PLLC. CONSULTING CIVIL ENGINEERS 10830 NESBITT AVENUE SOUTH BLOOMINGTON, MINNESOTA 55437 (952) 881-3344 TELEPHONE (952) 881-1913 FAX www.sundecivil.com Sunde Kirsten Pauly 93-253 KP Graphic 12/17/2024 KP 1 of 1 Figure 2 2184212/17/2024 SITE PLAN TILLER CORPORATION SCANDIA, MINNESOTA ANNUAL OPERATORS PERMIT NOTES: 1.TOPOGRAPHY WITHIN MINE LIMITS FROM 09/05/2024 UMV FLIGHT. REMAINING TOPOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FROM 2011 LiDAR ELEVATION, TWIN CITIES METRO REGION, MINNESOTA 2.SETBACKS. THE FOLLOWING MINING SETBACKS WILL BE MAINTAINED: ·50' FROM PROPERTY LINE ·200' FROM OCCUPIED STRUCTURES ·100' FROM ANY CONTIGUOUS PROPERTY SUBDIVIDED INTO RESIDENTIAL LOTS OF FIVE (5) ACRES OR LESS (NOT APPLICABLE) ·100' FROM ROAD R-O-W PROCESSING AREA SHOWN REFLECTS CURRENT CONDITION. PROCESSING AREAS WILL CHANGE WITH THE PROGRESSION OF MINING. MULTIPLE PROCESSING OPERATIONS MAY BE LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE PROCESSING AREA OR AREAS. CERTAIN PROCESSING OPERATIONS REQUIRE EQUIPMENT TO BE PLACED NEAR THE VARIOUS MATERIALS NEEDED TO MAKE SPECIFIC PRODUCTS AND OTHER PROCESSING OPERATIONS NEED TO BE PLACED IN A MANNER THAT AVOIDS CONFLICTS WITH THE ACTUAL MINING. ADDITIONAL MINING MAY BE REQUIRED IN POTENTIAL RECLAMATION AREAS. Mining Limit 950 980 970 940 950 960 970 980 990 930 950960970 970 980 9 9 0 980 990 10 0 0 1010 930 940 960 980 1000 95 09609 7 0 980 9 4 0 9 5 0 96 0 9 3 0 940 950 9 6 0 970 9 8 0 950 9 5 0 960 96 0 940 9 5 0 960 950 9 5 0 960 960 95 0 96 0 97 0 950 960 960 960 97 0 970 980 9 9 0 94 0 95 0 96 0 97 0 930 940 950 96 0 930 940 9 5 0 960 9 6 0 960 9 5 0 950 9 6 0 9 6 0 960 9 6 0 960 9 6 0 9 7 0 9 7 0 97 0 98 0 9 8 0 960 97 0 9 3 0 9 5 0 990 9 4 0 970 980 9 8 0 9 9 0 9 9 0 990 1000 1 0 0 0 10 0 0 1010 1010 94 0 95 0 96 0 97 0 98 0 99 0 930 9 4 0 960 9 4 0 950 93 0 9 4 0 9 5 0 9 6 0 9 7 0 9 8 0 9 9 0 10 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 5 0 9 6 0 9 7 0 9 8 0 980 980 9 8 0 98 0 9 9 0 99 0 99 0 9 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1000 10 0 0 1010 10 1 0 1 0 1 0 950 960 960 960970 9 7 0 980 980 9 7 0 9 7 0 970 9 8 0 980 980 98 0 970 9 8 0 96 0 960 9 7 0 9 8 0 9 9 0 9 4 0 95 0 960 9 6 0 97 0 9 7 0 92 0 9 3 0 9 4 0 9 5 0 9 6 0 97 0 9 7 0 9 7 0 9 8 0 980 980 9 8 0 980 98 0 9 8 0 990 99 0 9 9 0 990 990 99 0 990 9 9 0 99 0 10 0 0 1000 1 0 0 0 96 0 97 0 9 8 0 98 0 990 99 0 9 9 0 99 0 9 9 0 1 0 0 0 100 0 96096 0 9 7 0 97 0 9 8 0 9 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 9 6 0 96 0 97 0 980 9 7 0 10 0 0 95 0 970 94095 0 960 93 0 980 990 97 0 9 5 0 95 0 96 0 960 9 4 0 9 5 0 960 930 W.E. 933.3 22044 Z 995.730 22045Z 989.820 11043E 692146.185N 120313.240 22046Z 950.800 MA N N I N G AV E N U E EAST 1223.25 S 89°22'12" W 1422.96 S 89°41'05" W 1287.61 S 89°19'52" W 1277.99 N 89°57'12" E 2649.44 S 89°44'30" E 693.00 N 89°52'27" E 983.08 N 5 ° 4 2 ' 4 3 " E 6 2 3 . 5 1 N 89°37'35" E 631.03 R = 2 2 9 1 . 8 2 = 0 ° 2 6 ' 0 5 " L = 1 7 . 3 9 R = 1 9 0 9 . 8 6 = 9 ° 5 7 ' 3 2 " L = 3 3 1 . 9 6 N 1 2 ° 2 3 ' 4 6 " E 9 0 6 . 9 4 N 1 ° 2 5 ' 5 6 " E 1 4 2 0 . 4 6 N 0 ° 3 5 ' 3 1 " W 1 3 1 7 . 7 6 S 1 ° 0 1 ' 2 0 " E 1 3 2 5 . 7 9 S 41 ° 5 3 ' 2 2 " W 363 . 7 0 S 1 7 ° 4 4 ' 2 2 " W 42 8 . 1 6 L = 331.96 = 9°57'32" R = 1909.86 L = 331.96 = 9°57'32" R = 1909.86 L = 331.96 = 9°57'32" R = 1909.86 24 9 . 3 4 S 0 ° 0 1 ' 4 5 " W 6 5 9 . 6 2 S 0 ° 3 3 ' 4 3 " E 1 3 1 9 . 6 0 19 7 8 . 5 7 50' SETBACK 4:1 SLOPES S 89°31'35"W 65.46 NSP CO. EASEMENT R = 1 9 8 0 . 9 7 = 2 0 ° 2 9 ' 5 4 " L = 6 7 4 . 3 8 963.2 955.5 958.5 956.9 964.4 962.4969.7962.4 958.2 962.9 961.3 97 0 9 5 0 9 7 0 960 9 4 0 972.8 960.2 973.8 968.9 966.3 959.2 951.3 945.2 942.6 945.6 962.4 945.2 940.8 940.2 944.2 950.7 954.4 957.6 958.3 957.6 953.7 948.8 962.3 956.1 961.9 972.7 994.9 969.4 969.6 965.5981.3 974.5 930.4 939.9 956.8968.6 974.4 959.0 928.2 958.2 962.9 986.7 50' SETBACK GATE L O F T O N R O A D 970 980 960 950 940 920 930 950 960 99 0 98 0 97 0 96 0 95 0 94 0 93 0 92 0 94 0 93 0 92 0 95 0 96 0 97 0 98 0 99 0 960 9 6 0 950 92 0 940 9 3 0 916± 100 FEET VARIES MINIMUM TOPSOIL AND SEEDED TO ESTABLISH NATIVE VEGETATION 6:1 SLOPE FOR A HORIZONTAL DISTANCE OF 100' SLOPE VARIES - 4:1 MAX. 1 4 6:1 SLOPE 6 1 VARIES SLOPE VARIES - 3:1 MAX. 1 3 TYPICAL SECTION EDGE OF WATER BODY DEPTH VARIES 218TH ST. N. LO F T O N A V E . N . 1000 10 0 0 990 980 970 9 7 0 9 8 0 9 9 0 970 980 960 950 940 920 930 950 960 99 0 98 0 97 0 96 0 95 0 94 0 93 0 92 0 94 0 93 0 92 0 95 0 96 0 97 0 98 0 99 0 960 9 6 0 950 92 0 940 9 3 0 1000 930 940 950 960 970 980 990 1000 932 934 936 938 922 924 926 928 9 3 0 94 0 950 96 0 PROPOSED FUTURE LAKE CONFIGURATION WATER ELEVATION AT 916+/- BOTTTOM OF LAKE AT 870-890 4.I SHEET NO: DATE: DRAWN BY: CHECKED BY: SCALE: APPROVED BY: PROJECT NO.: REG. NO.:DATE: I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PLAN, SPECIFICATION, OR REPORT WAS PREPARED BY ME OR UNDER MY DIRECT SUPERVISION AND THAT I AM A DULY LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA. DESCRIPTION: INFORMATION: REVISIONDATE T. , R. , S. #DRAWING: \\kirstenspc\DWGS\a-Tiller - All\Tiller Scandia\Annual Operators Permit\AOP 2025\Figure 3 - 2025 AOP Mining and Reclamation Plan.dwg LAYOUT: C3 11x17 Engineering, PLLC. CONSULTING CIVIL ENGINEERS 10830 NESBITT AVENUE SOUTH BLOOMINGTON, MINNESOTA 55437 (952) 881-3344 TELEPHONE (952) 881-1913 FAX www.sundecivil.com Sunde KIRSTEN PAULY 93-253 KP Graphic 12/17/2024 1 of 7 Figure 3 2184212/17/2024 GL7,8 2032 93-253 MINING AND RECLAMATION PLAN 600300300 TILLER CORPORATION SCANDIA, MINNESOTA ANNUAL OPERATORS PERMIT Martin Marietta Page 8 2025 Annual Operators Permit Application January 2025 Attachment 1 2024 Lab Reports pacelabs.com 1700 Elm Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 October 18, 2024 Mr. Paul Schultz Barton Sand and Gravel P.O. Box 1480 Maple Grove, MN 55311-6480 RE: Pace Field Project No. 24-08573 Lab ID: 10709087 Client Project ID: Barton Sand & Gravel – Annual Scandia Pit 741 Dear Mr. Shultz, Enclosed are the analytical results for our recent monitoring event at Barton Sand & Gravel Scandia Pit 741, Pace® Field P/N: 24-08573 and Pace® Lab P/N: 10709087. The enclosed materials relate to the Annual 2024 monitoring event for the sampling of two monitoring wells (PZ- 3 and PZ-6), a pond, production well, and potable well monitoring points conducted on September 24, 2024 Please note that the WIDRO detections in the samples were also present in the lab Method Blank. We received the following additional information from the laboratory regarding the evaluation of this data “The lab department supervisor overlayed the sample chromatograms with the method blank and found similar patterns to the contaminated method blank that could be causing the detections in the samples submitted for these projects.” We believe this further demonstrates that the detections in your samples are a result of contamination introduced by the laboratory system. Results reported herein conform to the applicable TNI/NELAC Standards and the laboratory's Quality Manual, where applicable, unless otherwise noted in the body of the report. If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely, Riley Jacobson Field Scientist I 612-280-5475 State of Minnesota Laboratory No. 027-053-137 CC: Ms. Christina Morrison #=CL# October 07, 2024 LIMS USE: FR - RILEY JACOBSON LIMS OBJECT ID: 10709087 10709087 Project: Pace Project No.: RE: Riley Jacobson Pace Analytical Services - Field Services 1700 Elm Street SE Minneapolis, MN 55414 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Dear Riley Jacobson: Enclosed are the analytical results for sample(s) received by the laboratory on September 24, 2024. The results relate only to the samples included in this report. Results reported herein conform to the applicable TNI/NELAC Standards and the laboratory's Quality Manual, where applicable, unless otherwise noted in the body of the report. The test results provided in this final report were generated by each of the following laboratories within the Pace Network: • Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely, Annika Asp annika.asp@pacelabs.com Project Manager (612)607-1700 Enclosures cc:Brad Jacobson, Pace Analytical Services - Field Services REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 1 of 15 #=CP# CERTIFICATIONS Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Pace Analytical Services, LLC - Minneapolis MN 1700 Elm Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 Alabama Certification #: 40770 Alaska Contaminated Sites Certification #: 17-009 Alaska DW Certification #: MN00064 Arizona Certification #: AZ0014 Arkansas DW Certification #: MN00064 Arkansas WW Certification #: 88-0680 California Certification #: 2929 Colorado Certification #: MN00064 Connecticut Certification #: PH-0256 DoD Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 EPA Region 8 Tribal Water Systems+Wyoming DW Certification #: via MN 027-053-137 Florida Certification #: E87605 Georgia Certification #: 959 GMP+ Certification #: GMP050884 Hawaii Certification #: MN00064 Idaho Certification #: MN00064 Illinois Certification #: 200011 Indiana Certification #: C-MN-01 Iowa Certification #: 368 ISO/IEC 17025 Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 Kansas Certification #: E-10167 Kentucky DW Certification #: 90062 Kentucky WW Certification #: 90062 Louisiana DEQ Certification #: AI-03086 Louisiana DW Certification #: MN00064 Maine Certification #: MN00064 Maryland Certification #: 322 Michigan Certification #: 9909 Minnesota Certification #: 027-053-137 Minnesota Dept of Ag Approval: via MN 027-053-137 Minnesota Petrofund Registration #: 1240 Mississippi Certification #: MN00064 Missouri Certification #: 10100 Montana Certification #: CERT0092 Nebraska Certification #: NE-OS-18-06 Nevada Certification #: MN00064 New Hampshire Certification #: 2081 New Jersey Certification #: MN002 New York Certification #: 11647 North Carolina DW Certification #: 27700 North Carolina WW Certification #: 530 North Dakota Certification (A2LA) #: R-036 North Dakota Certification (MN) #: R-036 Ohio DW Certification #: 41244 Ohio VAP Certification (1700) #: CL101 Oklahoma Certification #: 9507 Oregon Primary Certification #: MN300001 Oregon Secondary Certification #: MN200001 Pennsylvania Certification #: 68-00563 Puerto Rico Certification #: MN00064 South Carolina Certification #:74003001 Tennessee Certification #: TN02818 Texas Certification #: T104704192 Utah Certification #: MN00064 Vermont Certification #: VT-027053137 Virginia Certification #: 460163 Washington Certification #: C486 West Virginia DEP Certification #: 382 West Virginia DW Certification #: 9952 C Wisconsin Certification #: 999407970 Wyoming UST Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 USDA Permit #: P330-19-00208 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 2 of 15 #=SS# SAMPLE SUMMARY Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Lab ID Sample ID Matrix Date Collected Date Received 10709087001 Potable Well Water 09/24/24 12:05 09/24/24 15:00 10709087002 Production Well Water 09/24/24 11:45 09/24/24 15:00 10709087003 Pond Water 09/24/24 11:25 09/24/24 15:00 10709087004 PZ-3 Water 09/24/24 09:40 09/24/24 15:00 10709087005 PZ-6 Water 09/24/24 08:50 09/24/24 15:00 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 3 of 15 #=SA# SAMPLE ANALYTE COUNT Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Lab ID Sample ID Method Analytes ReportedAnalysts 10709087001 Potable Well WI MOD DRO 2TT2 10709087002 Production Well WI MOD DRO 2TT2 10709087003 Pond WI MOD DRO 2TT2 SM 2540D 1JKH EPA 350.1 1JFP SM 4500-P F 1EPT 10709087004 PZ-3 WI MOD DRO 2TT2 10709087005 PZ-6 WI MOD DRO 2TT2 SM 2540D 1JKH EPA 350.1 1JFP SM 4500-P F 1EPT PASI-M = Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 4 of 15 #=AR# ANALYTICAL RESULTS Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Sample:Potable Well Lab ID:10709087001 Collected:09/24/24 12:05 Received:09/24/24 15:00 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO RV GCS WDRO C10-C28 0.12 mg/L 09/27/24 16:26 B,P209/26/24 17:030.091 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)95 %.09/27/24 16:2609/26/24 17:031 Sample:Production Well Lab ID:10709087002 Collected:09/24/24 11:45 Received:09/24/24 15:00 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO RV GCS WDRO C10-C28 0.15 mg/L 09/27/24 16:33 B,P209/26/24 17:030.10 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)93 %.09/27/24 16:3309/26/24 17:031 Sample:Pond Lab ID:10709087003 Collected:09/24/24 11:25 Received:09/24/24 15:00 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO RV GCS WDRO C10-C28 0.14 mg/L 09/27/24 16:41 B,P209/26/24 17:030.10 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)94 %.09/27/24 16:4109/26/24 17:031 Analytical Method: SM 2540D Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis 2540D Total Suspended Solids Total Suspended Solids 3.2 mg/L 09/30/24 18:042.5 1 Analytical Method: EPA 350.1 Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis 350.1 Ammonia Nitrogen, Ammonia ND mg/L 09/29/24 11:26 7664-41-70.10 1 Analytical Method: SM 4500-P F Preparation Method: SM 4500-P B Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis SM4500P-F, Total Phosphorus Phosphorus ND mg/L 10/02/24 13:41 7723-14-010/01/24 12:400.10 1 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 5 of 15 #=AR# ANALYTICAL RESULTS Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Sample:PZ-3 Lab ID:10709087004 Collected:09/24/24 09:40 Received:09/24/24 15:00 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO RV GCS WDRO C10-C28 0.10 mg/L 09/27/24 16:49 B,P209/26/24 17:030.095 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)93 %.09/27/24 16:4909/26/24 17:031 Sample:PZ-6 Lab ID:10709087005 Collected:09/24/24 08:50 Received:09/24/24 15:00 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO RV GCS WDRO C10-C28 0.13 mg/L 09/27/24 16:57 B,P209/26/24 17:030.091 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)107 %.09/27/24 16:5709/26/24 17:031 Analytical Method: SM 2540D Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis 2540D Total Suspended Solids Total Suspended Solids ND mg/L 09/30/24 18:042.5 1 Analytical Method: EPA 350.1 Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis 350.1 Ammonia Nitrogen, Ammonia ND mg/L 09/29/24 11:27 7664-41-70.10 1 Analytical Method: SM 4500-P F Preparation Method: SM 4500-P B Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis SM4500P-F, Total Phosphorus Phosphorus 0.11 mg/L 10/02/24 13:42 7723-14-010/01/24 12:400.10 1 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 6 of 15 #=QC# QUALITY CONTROL DATA Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result. QC Batch: QC Batch Method: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 970495 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO WIDRO Reduced Volume GCS Laboratory:Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis Associated Lab Samples:10709087001, 10709087002, 10709087003, 10709087004, 10709087005 Parameter Units Blank Result Reporting Limit Qualifiers METHOD BLANK:5071585 Associated Lab Samples:10709087001, 10709087002, 10709087003, 10709087004, 10709087005 Matrix:Water Analyzed WDRO C10-C28 mg/L 0.12 0.10 09/27/24 15:55 n-Triacontane (S)%.95 09/27/24 15:55 Parameter Units LCS Result % Rec Limits Qualifiers% RecConc. 5071586LABORATORY CONTROL SAMPLE & LCSD: LCSSpike LCSD % Rec RPD Max RPD LCSD Result 5071587 WDRO C10-C28 mg/L 2.02 99 75-115841.7 16 20 n-Triacontane (S)%.90 76 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 7 of 15 #=QC# QUALITY CONTROL DATA Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result. QC Batch: QC Batch Method: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 970864 SM 2540D SM 2540D 2540D Total Suspended Solids Laboratory:Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Parameter Units Blank Result Reporting Limit Qualifiers METHOD BLANK:5073835 Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Matrix:Water Analyzed Total Suspended Solids mg/L ND 2.5 09/30/24 18:03 Parameter Units LCS Result % Rec Limits Qualifiers% RecConc. 5073836LABORATORY CONTROL SAMPLE: LCSSpike Total Suspended Solids mg/L 107100 107 80-120 Parameter Units Dup Result Max RPD QualifiersRPDResult 10709578001 5073837SAMPLE DUPLICATE: Total Suspended Solids mg/L ND 10ND Parameter Units Dup Result Max RPD QualifiersRPDResult 10709578002 5073838SAMPLE DUPLICATE: Total Suspended Solids mg/L 1J 10ND REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 8 of 15 #=QC# QUALITY CONTROL DATA Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result. QC Batch: QC Batch Method: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 970791 EPA 350.1 EPA 350.1 350.1 Ammonia Laboratory:Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Parameter Units Blank Result Reporting Limit Qualifiers METHOD BLANK:5073584 Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Matrix:Water Analyzed Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L ND 0.10 09/29/24 10:48 Parameter Units LCS Result % Rec Limits Qualifiers% RecConc. 5073585LABORATORY CONTROL SAMPLE: LCSSpike Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L 2.52.5 100 90-110 Parameter Units MS Result % Rec Limits Qual% RecConc. 5073586MATRIX SPIKE & MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE: MSSpike Result 10708917002 5073587 MSD Result MSD % Rec RPD RPD Max MSDMS Spike Conc. Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L 2.5 98 90-11097 1 202.50.43 2.9 2.9 Parameter Units MS Result % Rec Limits Qual% RecConc. 5073588MATRIX SPIKE & MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE: MSSpike Result 10707410002 5073589 MSD Result MSD % Rec RPD RPD Max MSDMS Spike Conc. Nitrogen, Ammonia mg/L 2.5 96 90-11096 0 202.50.080J 2.5 2.5 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 9 of 15 #=QC# QUALITY CONTROL DATA Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result. QC Batch: QC Batch Method: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 971091 SM 4500-P B SM 4500-P F SM4500P-F, Total Phosphorus Laboratory:Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Parameter Units Blank Result Reporting Limit Qualifiers METHOD BLANK:5074762 Associated Lab Samples:10709087003, 10709087005 Matrix:Water Analyzed Phosphorus mg/L ND 0.10 10/02/24 13:19 Parameter Units LCS Result % Rec Limits Qualifiers% RecConc. 5074763LABORATORY CONTROL SAMPLE: LCSSpike Phosphorus mg/L 2.72.5 109 90-110 Parameter Units MS Result % Rec Limits Qual% RecConc. 5074764MATRIX SPIKE & MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE: MSSpike Result 10708954004 5074765 MSD Result MSD % Rec RPD RPD Max MSDMS Spike Conc. Phosphorus mg/L M1562880-120621 1 205ND31.4 31.1 Parameter Units MS Result % Rec Limits Qual% RecConc. 5074766MATRIX SPIKE & MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE: MSSpike Result 10708954005 5074767 MSD Result MSD % Rec RPD RPD Max MSDMS Spike Conc. Phosphorus mg/L M15119080-1201160 2 2050.14 59.7 58.2 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 10 of 15 #=QL# QUALIFIERS Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 DEFINITIONS DF - Dilution Factor, if reported, represents the factor applied to the reported data due to dilution of the sample aliquot. ND - Not Detected at or above adjusted reporting limit. TNTC - Too Numerous To Count J - Estimated concentration above the adjusted method detection limit and below the adjusted reporting limit. MDL - Adjusted Method Detection Limit. PQL - Practical Quantitation Limit. RL - Reporting Limit - The lowest concentration value that meets project requirements for quantitative data with known precision and bias for a specific analyte in a specific matrix. S - Surrogate 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine decomposes to and cannot be separated from Azobenzene using Method 8270. The result for each analyte is a combined concentration. Consistent with EPA guidelines, unrounded data are displayed and have been used to calculate % recovery and RPD values. LCS(D) - Laboratory Control Sample (Duplicate) MS(D) - Matrix Spike (Duplicate) DUP - Sample Duplicate RPD - Relative Percent Difference NC - Not Calculable. SG - Silica Gel - Clean-Up U - Indicates the compound was analyzed for, but not detected. N-Nitrosodiphenylamine decomposes and cannot be separated from Diphenylamine using Method 8270. The result reported for each analyte is a combined concentration. Reported results are not rounded until the final step prior to reporting. Therefore, calculated parameters that are typically reported as "Total" may vary slightly from the sum of the reported component parameters. Pace Analytical is TNI accredited. Contact your Pace PM for the current list of accredited analytes. TNI - The NELAC Institute. ANALYTE QUALIFIERS Analyte was detected in the associated method blank.B Matrix spike recovery exceeded QC limits. Batch accepted based on laboratory control sample (LCS) recovery.M1 Re-extraction or re-analysis could not be performed due to insufficient sample amount.P2 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 11 of 15 #=CR# QUALITY CONTROL DATA CROSS REFERENCE TABLE Pace Project No.: Project: 10709087 24-08573 Pit741 Scandia 2024 Lab ID Sample ID QC Batch Method QC Batch Analytical Method Analytical Batch 10709087001 970495 970625Potable Well WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10709087002 970495 970625Production Well WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10709087003 970495 970625PondWI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10709087004 970495 970625PZ-3 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10709087005 970495 970625PZ-6 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10709087003 970864PondSM 2540D 10709087005 970864PZ-6 SM 2540D 10709087003 970791PondEPA 350.1 10709087005 970791PZ-6 EPA 350.1 10709087003 971091 971168PondSM 4500-P B SM 4500-P F 10709087005 971091 971168PZ-6 SM 4500-P B SM 4500-P F REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 10/07/2024 03:21 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 12 of 15 001 002 003 004 005 Page 13 of 15 9/25/2024 Page 14 of 15 Page 15 of 15 pacelabs.com 1700 Elm Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 January 3, 2025 Mr. Paul Schultz Barton Sand and Gravel P.O. Box 1480 Maple Grove, MN 55311-6480 RE: Pace Field Project No. 24-08822 Lab ID: 10718386 Client Project ID: Barton Sand & Gravel – Annual Scandia Pit 741 Dear Mr. Shultz, Enclosed are the analytical results for our recent monitoring event at Barton Sand & Gravel Elk River Pit 718, Pace® Field P/N: 24-08822 and Pace® Lab P/N: 10718386. The enclosed materials relate to the Annual 2024 Resample monitoring event for the sampling conducted at Scandia site on December 10, 2024. There was no sample collected at the "Pond" sample point, since the pond was frozen over and unsafe to collect sample. Please note that WIDRO results were “ND”, or Not-Detected, at all wells. Results reported herein conform to the applicable TNI/NELAC Standards and the laboratory's Quality Manual, where applicable, unless otherwise noted in the body of the report. If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely, Riley Jacobson Field Scientist I 612-280-5475 State of Minnesota Laboratory No. 027-053-137 CC: Ms. Christina Morrison #=CL# December 16, 2024 LIMS USE: FR - RILEY JACOBSON LIMS OBJECT ID: 10718386 10718386 Project: Pace Project No.: RE: Riley Jacobson Pace Analytical Services - Field Services 1700 Elm Street SE Minneapolis, MN 55414 24-08822 Scandia Resample Dear Riley Jacobson: Enclosed are the analytical results for sample(s) received by the laboratory on December 11, 2024. The results relate only to the samples included in this report. Results reported herein conform to the applicable TNI/NELAC Standards and the laboratory's Quality Manual, where applicable, unless otherwise noted in the body of the report. The test results provided in this final report were generated by each of the following laboratories within the Pace Network: • Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis If you have any questions concerning this report, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely, Annika Asp annika.asp@pacelabs.com Project Manager (612)607-1700 Enclosures cc:Brad Jacobson, Pace Analytical Services - Field Services REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 1 of 10 #=CP# CERTIFICATIONS Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Pace Analytical Services, LLC - Minneapolis MN 1700 Elm Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 Alabama Certification #: 40770 Alaska Contaminated Sites Certification #: 17-009 Alaska DW Certification #: MN00064 Arizona Certification #: AZ0014 Arkansas DW Certification #: MN00064 Arkansas WW Certification #: 88-0680 California Certification #: 2929 Colorado Certification #: MN00064 Connecticut Certification #: PH-0256 DoD Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 EPA Region 8 Tribal Water Systems+Wyoming DW Certification #: via MN 027-053-137 Florida Certification #: E87605 Georgia Certification #: 959 GMP+ Certification #: GMP050884 Hawaii Certification #: MN00064 Idaho Certification #: MN00064 Illinois Certification #: 200011 Indiana Certification #: C-MN-01 Iowa Certification #: 368 ISO/IEC 17025 Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 Kansas Certification #: E-10167 Kentucky DW Certification #: 90062 Kentucky WW Certification #: 90062 Louisiana DEQ Certification #: AI-03086 Louisiana DW Certification #: MN00064 Maine Certification #: MN00064 Maryland Certification #: 322 Michigan Certification #: 9909 Minnesota Certification #: 027-053-137 Minnesota Dept of Ag Approval: via MN 027-053-137 Minnesota Petrofund Registration #: 1240 Mississippi Certification #: MN00064 Missouri Certification #: 10100 Montana Certification #: CERT0092 Nebraska Certification #: NE-OS-18-06 Nevada Certification #: MN00064 New Hampshire Certification #: 2081 New Jersey Certification #: MN002 New York Certification #: 11647 North Carolina DW Certification #: 27700 North Carolina WW Certification #: 530 North Dakota Certification (A2LA) #: R-036 North Dakota Certification (MN) #: R-036 Ohio DW Certification #: 41244 Ohio VAP Certification (1700) #: CL101 Oklahoma Certification #: 9507 Oregon Primary Certification #: MN300001 Oregon Secondary Certification #: MN200001 Pennsylvania Certification #: 68-00563 Puerto Rico Certification #: MN00064 South Carolina Certification #:74003001 Tennessee Certification #: TN02818 Texas Certification #: T104704192 Utah Certification #: MN00064 Vermont Certification #: VT-027053137 Virginia Certification #: 460163 Washington Certification #: C486 West Virginia DEP Certification #: 382 West Virginia DW Certification #: 9952 C Wisconsin Certification #: 999407970 Wyoming UST Certification via A2LA #: 2926.01 USDA Permit #: P330-19-00208 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 2 of 10 #=SS# SAMPLE SUMMARY Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Lab ID Sample ID Matrix Date Collected Date Received 10718386001 Potable Well Water 12/10/24 10:30 12/11/24 07:17 10718386002 Production Well Water 12/10/24 10:05 12/11/24 07:17 10718386003 PZ-3 Water 12/10/24 08:50 12/11/24 07:17 10718386004 PZ-6 Water 12/10/24 08:10 12/11/24 07:17 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 3 of 10 #=SA# SAMPLE ANALYTE COUNT Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Lab ID Sample ID Method Analytes ReportedAnalysts 10718386001 Potable Well WI MOD DRO 2HJN 10718386002 Production Well WI MOD DRO 2HJN 10718386003 PZ-3 WI MOD DRO 2HJN 10718386004 PZ-6 WI MOD DRO 2HJN PASI-M = Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC. Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 4 of 10 #=AR# ANALYTICAL RESULTS Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Sample:Potable Well Lab ID:10718386001 Collected:12/10/24 10:30 Received:12/11/24 07:17 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO LV GCS WDRO C10-C28 ND mg/L 12/13/24 18:3912/12/24 07:290.096 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)83 %.12/13/24 18:3912/12/24 07:2950-150 1 Sample:Production Well Lab ID:10718386002 Collected:12/10/24 10:05 Received:12/11/24 07:17 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO LV GCS WDRO C10-C28 ND mg/L 12/13/24 18:4712/12/24 07:290.096 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)84 %.12/13/24 18:4712/12/24 07:2950-150 1 Sample:PZ-3 Lab ID:10718386003 Collected:12/10/24 08:50 Received:12/11/24 07:17 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO LV GCS WDRO C10-C28 ND mg/L 12/13/24 18:5512/12/24 07:290.096 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)107 %.12/13/24 18:5512/12/24 07:2950-150 1 Sample:PZ-6 Lab ID:10718386004 Collected:12/10/24 08:10 Received:12/11/24 07:17 Matrix:Water Parameters Results Units DF Prepared Analyzed CAS No.QualReport Limit Analytical Method: WI MOD DRO Preparation Method: WI MOD DRO Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis WIDRO LV GCS WDRO C10-C28 ND mg/L 12/13/24 19:0312/12/24 07:290.096 1 Surrogates n-Triacontane (S)81 %.12/13/24 19:0312/12/24 07:2950-150 1 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 12/16/2024 05:44 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 5 of 10 #=QC# QUALITY CONTROL DATA Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Results presented on this page are in the units indicated by the "Units" column except where an alternate unit is presented to the right of the result. QC Batch: QC Batch Method: Analysis Method: Analysis Description: 984127 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO WIDRO Low Volume GCS Laboratory:Pace Analytical Services - Minneapolis Associated Lab Samples:10718386001, 10718386002, 10718386003, 10718386004 Parameter Units Blank Result Reporting Limit Qualifiers METHOD BLANK:5141293 Associated Lab Samples:10718386001, 10718386002, 10718386003, 10718386004 Matrix:Water Analyzed WDRO C10-C28 mg/L ND 0.10 12/13/24 17:46 n-Triacontane (S)%.88 50-150 12/13/24 17:46 Parameter Units LCS Result % Rec Limits Qualifiers% RecConc. 5141294LABORATORY CONTROL SAMPLE & LCSD: LCSSpike LCSD % Rec RPD Max RPD LCSD Result 5141295 WDRO C10-C28 mg/L 0.640.8 79 75-115820.66 3 20 n-Triacontane (S)%.86 50-15089 Parameter Units MS Result % Rec Limits Qual% RecConc. 5141296MATRIX SPIKE & MATRIX SPIKE DUPLICATE: MSSpike Result 10718542001 5141297 MSD Result MSD % Rec RPD RPD Max MSDMS Spike Conc. WDRO C10-C28 mg/L 0.8 79 75-11598 19 200.8ND 0.68 0.82 n-Triacontane (S)%.86 50-150108 REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 12/16/2024 05:44 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 6 of 10 #=QL# QUALIFIERS Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample DEFINITIONS DF - Dilution Factor, if reported, represents the factor applied to the reported data due to dilution of the sample aliquot. ND - Not Detected at or above adjusted reporting limit. TNTC - Too Numerous To Count J - Estimated concentration above the adjusted method detection limit and below the adjusted reporting limit. MDL - Adjusted Method Detection Limit. PQL - Practical Quantitation Limit. RL - Reporting Limit - The lowest concentration value that meets project requirements for quantitative data with known precision and bias for a specific analyte in a specific matrix. S - Surrogate 1,2-Diphenylhydrazine decomposes to and cannot be separated from Azobenzene using Method 8270. The result for each analyte is a combined concentration. Consistent with EPA guidelines, unrounded data are displayed and have been used to calculate % recovery and RPD values. LCS(D) - Laboratory Control Sample (Duplicate) MS(D) - Matrix Spike (Duplicate) DUP - Sample Duplicate RPD - Relative Percent Difference NC - Not Calculable. SG - Silica Gel - Clean-Up U - Indicates the compound was analyzed for, but not detected. N-Nitrosodiphenylamine decomposes and cannot be separated from Diphenylamine using Method 8270. The result reported for each analyte is a combined concentration. Reported results are not rounded until the final step prior to reporting. Therefore, calculated parameters that are typically reported as "Total" may vary slightly from the sum of the reported component parameters. Pace Analytical is TNI accredited. Contact your Pace PM for the current list of accredited analytes. TNI - The NELAC Institute. REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 12/16/2024 05:44 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 7 of 10 #=CR# QUALITY CONTROL DATA CROSS REFERENCE TABLE Pace Project No.: Project: 10718386 24-08822 Scandia Resample Lab ID Sample ID QC Batch Method QC Batch Analytical Method Analytical Batch 10718386001 984127 984490Potable Well WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10718386002 984127 984490Production Well WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10718386003 984127 984490PZ-3 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO 10718386004 984127 984490PZ-6 WI MOD DRO WI MOD DRO REPORT OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written consent of Pace Analytical Services, LLC.Date: 12/16/2024 05:44 PM Pace Analytical Services, LLC 1700 Elm Street Minneapolis, MN 55414 (612)607-1700 Page 8 of 10 Page 9 of 10 12/12/2024 Page 10 of 10 2024 Annual Report Recycling Facility Barton Sand & Gravel Co. / Martin Marietta – Scandia A Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. company Facility: Barton Sand & Gravel Co. / Martin Marietta – Scandia 22303 Manning Trail Scandia, MN Reporting Year: 2024 Type and weight of materials handled at the facility: During 2024, approximately 24,000 tons of recycled asphalt products (RAP) were imported to the site for recycling and 30,000 tons of RAP was used in the production of hot mix asphalt or similar. Quantity of chunks processed during reporting year: 0 tons Quantity of chunks on-site at year end: 17,000 tons Quantity of RAP on-site at year end: 71,000 tons The distribution of materials by weight: see above Approximate weight of material being stored for greater than one year: Chunks: 17,000 tons RAP: 10,000 tons Concrete and asphalt chunks 100,000 tons $180,000 to process material Barton Sand & Gravel Co. $180,000 $PODSFUFBOEBTQIBMUDIVOLTXJMMCFQSPDFTTFE DSVTIFE UPQSPEVDFSFDZDMFDMBTT XIJDIJTBTBMFBCMFQSPEVDU DPNNPOMZVTFEJOSPBEDPOTUSVDUJPO /" /" /" /"  #BSUPO4BOE(SBWFM$P )FNMPDL-BOF/ .BQMF(SPWF ./       4UFWFO%4BVFS  April8 20 &YFDVUJWF71$00 Minnesota District Office 7200 Hemlock Lane, Suite 200, PO Box 1480, Maple Grove, MN 55311 www.martinmarietta.com Interoffice Memorandum DATE: 01/24/2025 TO: Washington County FROM: Bobby Foust Safety Manager SUBJECT: Solid Waste Facility License – Personnel Training Records This memo is to certify that all Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. field personnel undergo initial and 8- hours of annual refresher safety training including Emergency Action notification and response procedures. This training is conducted for all Minnesota field employees prior to the operating season each calendar year. Records of training are maintained for all employees in our Maple Grove office. If you have any questions, I can be reached at (763)425-4191. 1 TJ Hofer From:Dave Hume <dave.hume@lrewater.com> Sent:Monday, March 10, 2025 10:59 PM To:TJ Hofer Cc:k.morell@ci.scandia.mn.us; b.eklund@ci.scandia.mn.us Subject:Tiller 2025 AOP Application - Groundwater Monitoring Data Review Attachments:Groundwater Elevations All Monitoring Locations (through 10_17_24).pdf T.J., LRE Water has reviewed the 2024 groundwater monitoring data in Tiller’s (Martin Marietta) 2025 AOP Application for their operation on Manning Ave. All groundwater levels, water quality, and pumping volumes reported are in compliance. The well and pond hydrographs (attached) have been updated to include the 2024 water level data through October 16, 2024. Annual precipitation data from the National Weather Service for the Minneapolis-St. Paul area are also included on the graph. 2024 Groundwater Monitoring Data Review  The 2024 groundwater monitoring was completed in accordance with the approved monitoring plan.  Groundwater samples were collected from the monitoring well and piezometers, and production well and potable well on September 24, 2024, and December 10, 2024. As required by the monitoring plan, select samples were analyzed for total suspended solids, am monia nitrogen, phosphorus, and Diesel Range Organics (DRO). DRO was not detected above the method detection limit in any of the samples. These rand the other analyte results indicate no groundwater quality concerns. The pond was not sampled due to ice cover.  The groundwater flow direction across the site is generally to the north and is consistent with previous data.  From October 2023 through April 2024, groundwater levels across the site showed continued to decrease and following the same general trend that has been observed since the fall of 2020. From April 2024 through August 2024, levels increased by approximately 1 foot, then decreased a slight amount over the last few months of the year. The water level changes result from local and regional changes in precipitation and are unrelated to mining operations and pumping the production well. This is shown by the annual precipitation data that is plotted with water levels on the attached hydrograph (Figure 1). The water levels and precipitation show similar trends over time. 2024 Pumping  The production well pumped approximately 17 million gallons in 2024, which is below the permitted amount of 30 million gallon per year. 2 2024 Recommendations  Continue the annual sampling for water quality parameters as outlined in the monitoring plan.  Continue to map the area(s) of excavation into the water table.  Provide the approximate maximum depth of excavation below the water table during the 2025 operation year. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me. Regards, Dave Hume, PG LRE Water | A Spheros Environmental Company 612-805-0919 Dave.Hume@lrewater.com LREWATER.COM U:\5028SCA02_Scandia Tiller Manning 2023-2024\2025 AOP Application\Groundwater Elevations - All Wells (through 10_17_24) GW Elev All Wells 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 910 912 914 916 918 920 922 924 An n u a l P r e c i p i t a t i o n ( i n c h e s ) El e v a t i o n ( f t a m s l ) Date FIGURE 1 GROUNDWATER AND POND ELEVATIONS WITH ANNUAL PRECIPITATION VS. TIME 2008 through 2024 TILLER (MARTIN MARIETTA) MINE SCANDIA, MINNESOTA PZ-4 PZ-5 MW-1 MW-2 (aband. June 2011)PZ-6 Prod Well PZ-3 Pond Annual Precipitation Note: Annual precipiation from National Weather Service Mnneapolis-St. Paul Area https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/climate/historical/acis_stn_data_monthly_table.html?sid=mspthr&snam 1 TJ Hofer From:Kyle Morell <k.morell@ci.scandia.mn.us> Sent:Thursday, February 27, 2025 10:19 AM To:TJ Hofer Subject:Fw: Questions for Tiller re: 2025 AOP Application Attachments:Outlook-nonn4fet; Questions for Tiller re groundwater and 2025 AOP.docx Kyle H. Morell City Administrator City of Scandia 14727 209th Street North Scandia, MN 55073 Phone: 651.433.2274 Fax: 651-433-5112 Cell: 651.245.2654 Web: www.cityofscandia.com Email: k.morell@ci.scandia.mn.us From: jon lindel <jon.scandia@gmail.com> Sent: Wednesday, February 26, 2025 2:37 PM To: Kyle Morell <k.morell@ci.scandia.mn.us>; b.eklund <b.eklund@ci.scandia.mn.us> Subject: Questions for Tiller re: 2025 AOP Application Kyle, see attached Qs that are pertinent to the Tiller AOP and groundwater impacts. Pls forward to Tiller and others who will be advising the Scandia Council on the AOP Application. Questions for Tiller re: groundwater and mining in Scandia 1) What is the depth of excavation measured from the ground level at the common border for Tiller and adjacent property of Lindell and to the bottom of the created lake on Tiller property directly north of the Tiller/Lindell border? 2) Item 12 of the AOP discusses water monitoring. What is the extent of groundwater level monitoring? Provide historical groundwater depth that Tiller monitors near the Tiller/Lindell border. 3) Provide details, including a summary of PCA investigation of Tillers chemical contaminations in the Tiller mine in the past. 4) Explain the Washington County response to Tiller ’s request to excavate into the groundwater prior to Scandia becoming a city when regulatory oversight changed. Include dates and decisions by Washington County in text. Confirm whether Washington County prohibited excavation into the groundwater. 5) Provide an ariel photo of the Lindell pond that is current as of 2024 that includes the Tiller boundary with Lindell property. This photo should be in color and represent the same mapping as was shown in Tiller’s March 10, 2022 response to Lindell email. This is identified as Item 1 of Tiller’s response, which is an aerial photo through Washington County dated 2020. 1 TJ Hofer From:jon lindel <jon.scandia@gmail.com> Sent:Friday, March 7, 2025 9:35 AM To:Kyle Morell; TJ Hofer; b.eklund Subject:Fwd: Pics Attachments:IMG_20241112_152553191_BURST000_COVER.jpg; IMG_20241024_131820078_HDR.jpg; IMG_20241024_131811377_HDR.jpg Kyle and TJ, This is my recommendation for the Council to address the groundwater issue with Tiller that has rreduced my pond to about 60% of its prvious coverage and depth. I am attaching three photos to this email - one that shows the significant dropoff near my property due to excavation, the other two show the loss off water in the pond. This area was formally covered in water and now its dryed up and filled with vegitation. I think a site visit later this Spring would be appropiate and confirm my claims. I will send another email after this one that contains an explanation of how groundwater works. My pond was spring fed prior to the massive excavation near my property by Tiller. All this information will be useful to the Council to understand and make informed decisions. My recommendations for the Council regarding the Annual Operating Permit Application (AOP). 1) Deny the AOP request to excavate any further into the groundwater. This would be consistent with Washington County Board's previous mining restrictions when it approved mining operations prior to when Scandia became a city and took over review and approval of mining operating conditions. 2) Require that Tiller respond and cooperate with inquiries from Jon Lindell and other parties including the DNR. 3) Increase the mining setback requirement from all adjoining properties to 200 feet. 4) Require that Tiller and/or its successor Martin Marietta provide a water restoraration plan that restores water levels to the Lindell pond prior to when excavation into the groundwater was requested and permitted by the Scandia Council. jl 1 TJ Hofer From:jon lindel <jon.scandia@gmail.com> Sent:Friday, March 7, 2025 9:38 AM To:Kyle Morell; TJ Hofer; b.eklund Subject:Fwd: groundwater flow explained This explanation would be helpful to the Council for its consideration of Tiller's AOP. Subject: groundwater flow explained Groundwater flow is the movement of water underground through soil and rock. It's a vital part of the water cycle, supplying water to wells, rivers, lakes, and wetlands. How does groundwater flow occur?  Gravity and pressure: Gravity and pressure differences drive groundwater flow.  Permeability: The size and connectivity of spaces in soil and rock affects the speed and direction of groundwater flow.  Hydraulic head: Water pressure affects the rate of groundwater flow. Why is groundwater flow important?  Water resources: Groundwater flow is essential for managing water resources and protecting groundwater quality.  Ecosystems: Groundwater flow is vital for maintaining ecosystems.  Drought and flooding: Understanding groundwater flow helps address issues related to drought and flooding. Upper Midwest Region 7200 Hemlock Lane, Suite 200, PO Box 1480, Maple Grove, Minnesota 55311 t.(763) 425-4191 f. (763) 425-7173 www.martinmarietta.com March 13, 2025 Kyle Morell, City Administrator City of Scandia 14727 209th St. N Scandia, MN 55073 Dear Mr. Morell: This letter is written in response to a list of questions from Mr. John Lindell, to the City of Scandia and received by Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. company (herein referred to as Tiller) on March 3, 2025 regarding Tiller’s 2025 AOP Application for our Scandia mine (Site). Tiller takes comments from its’ neighbors seriously. The email received from Mr. Lindell prompted an evaluation of the matters raised and Tiller offers the following responses: 1.What is the depth of excavation measured from the ground level at the common border for Tiller and adjacent property of Lindell and to the bottom of the created lake on Tiller property directly north of the Tiller/Lindell border? The depth of excavation from the ground level at the common border of Tiller and Lindell property to the lake is approximately 80 feet and the depth of excavation to the bottom of the created lake has varied from between 15 ft and 50 ft feet below the water table during years when mining below the water table has occurred. 2.Item 12 of the AOP discusses water monitoring. What is the extent of groundwater level monitoring? Provide historical groundwater depth that Tiller monitors near the Tiller/Lindell border. The water level monitoring network consists of five (5) wells and one (1) staff gauge located in the on-site pond. The water levels are collected monthly while operating and are provided in the annual report to the City. The groundwater level data has been reported since 2006 and includes 19 years of data to-date. The closest water level monitoring point to the Tiller/Lindell border would be well “MW-1” which is approximately 850 linear feet to the east of the Lindell border. 3.Provide details, including a summary of PCA investigation of Tillers chemical contaminations in the Tiller mine in the past. Tiller operates its’ mining sites with a great deal of corporate responsibility. Tiller has substantial safeguards built into its’ operations as a result of the various permitting requirements and March 13, 2025 Page 2 company polices. Safeguards include proper storage and handling of fuels, equipment maintenance protocols, spill prevention, spill response and reporting policies, maintaining a spill clean-up kit, and on-going routine employee training. All of this is documented in the Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure Plan (SPCC) for the Site. The reason so many safeguards are in place is that we are operating in areas where sand and gravel are present. Sand and gravel are permeable materials. The equipment operating at our various sites is mechanical in nature. Equipment contains and operates on petroleum products including fuels, hydraulic oils and lubricating oils. It is known that mechanical equipment can breakdown or fail. In certain instances, these breakdowns or failures may cause a petroleum release. For this reason, Tiller is very diligent about having our SPCC Plans, safeguards, and training up-to-date and in place. During any given year, we will have hundreds of pieces of equipment operating and thousands of customer trucks visiting our various sites. Company-wide, any spills of five gallons or more of petroleum products or any volume of hazardous materials are reported to the State Duty Officer as required by applicable State statutes and regulations (Minn. Stat. 299K). There have not been any Minnesota Pollution Control Agency investigations of the Tiller Site in the 2000’s. If a reportable spill occurs, it is reported to the Minnesota State Duty Officer and cleaned-up in accordance with the rules. The groundwater quality data collected to-date indicates that there has not been any contamination or degradation of groundwater. 4. Explain the Washington County response to Tiller’s request to excavate into the groundwater prior to Scandia becoming a city when regulatory oversight changed. Include dates and decisions by Washington County in text. Confirm whether Washington County prohibited excavation into the groundwater. The Conditional Use Permit (CUP) issued by Washington County that was in effect prior to Scandia’s incorporation as a city set a maximum excavation depth above the groundwater because the mining phases that were active at that time had not yet extended to the groundwater table. The County issued five-year permits and the 2005 CUP application supplied by Tiller included mining below the groundwater table. The Site had undergone two environmental assessment worksheets (EAW) in the past and mining into the unconfined aquifer was evaluated during both processes. The County followed-up with additional review which resulted in an extension to the permitting process such that the additional review intercepted the timeline in which New Scandia Township incorporated as a City in 2007 and became the permitting authority of the Site. In 2008, the City of Scandia issued a CUP to Tiller which based on the results of the EAW allowed mining below the groundwater table. Washington County does not prohibit excavation into the groundwater. The Washington County Development Code, Chapter Seven Mining Regulations, Section 5.5 Protection of Water Tables states that, “Excavation into unconfined (emphasis added) aquifers must be closely monitored March 13, 2025 Page 3 and conducted according to the conditions of the permit.” The County and the City both allow mining into unconfined aquifers. In addition, they both prohibit excavation into confined aquifers. Excavation into the groundwater at the Scandia Site is taking place in an unconfined aquifer. 5. Provide an aerial photo of the Lindell pond that is current as of 2024 that includes the Tiller boundary with Lindell property. This photo should be in color and represent the same mapping as was shown in Tiller’s March 10, 2022 response to Lindell email. This is identified as Item 1 of Tiller’s response, which is an aerial photo through Washington County dated 2020. Please find the requested aerial photo, an updated Washington County Drought Monitoring Report, as well as the March 10, 2022 response. Please let me know if you have any questions or require additional information on this matter. I may be reached at (763) 425-4191. Sincerely, Christina Morrison Regional Land Manager Enc 0 200 400100Feet¯ 2024 Aerial Ph oto - Scandia Tiller Prope rty Tiller Prope rty Aerial Photo Source: Washington County 218th Street Linde ll Property Minnesota District 7200 Hemlock Lane, Suite 200, PO Box 1480, Maple Grove, Minnesota 55311 t. (763) 425-4191 f. (763) 425-7173 www.martinmarietta.com March 10, 2022 Ken Cammilleri, City Administrator City of Scandia 14727 209th St. N Scandia, MN 55073 Dear Mr. Cammilleri: This letter is written in response to an email dated March 7, 2022 from Mr. John Lindell, to the City of Scandia and received by Tiller Corporation, a Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. company (herein referred to as Tiller) on March 7, 2022 regarding Tiller’s 2022 AOP Application for our Scandia mine (Site). The email from Mr. Lindell expressed three separate matters, which include: utilizing current aerial imagery for use in the AOP application, changes to the surface expression for nearby wet features and mining into the groundwater. Tiller takes comments from its neighbors seriously. The email received from Mr. Lindell prompted an evaluation of the matters raised and Tiller offers the following responses. 1. Matters Pertaining to Use of Aerial Imagery in the AOP a. Mr. Lindell recommends that Tiller’s AOP approval be delayed and Tiller provides an accurate, up to date aerial photo of the mining property and adjacent properties. The City of Scandia requires aerial photos to be included in the AOP for the purpose of showing the active mining area and location of the active stockpiling area. Figure 3: Aerial Photo includes an aerial photo captured by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for areas within the Site, dated September 13, 2021. The aerial photo shows the active mining area and location of the active stockpiling area, which complies with the City’s required use of aerial imagery in the AOP. Use of the UAV is limited to Tiller property. For areas outside of the Tiller property, the most current aerial photo available through Washington County is used, which is dated 2020. 2. Matters Pertaining to the Surface Expression of Nearby Features a. Mr. Lindell shared observations that “ponds” on and near his property have exhibited a drier surface expression more recently in comparison to a few years ago when a wetter surface expression was present. These observations are not surprising when considering the precipitation and estimated relative soil moisture conditions during this timeframe within our local region. Review of the precipitation trends is important because surface water in the form of precipitation is largely March 10, 2022 Page 2 what influences the characteristics of the shallow depressions associated with the moraine southwest of the Site. The shallow wet depressions and wetland features located in the area have been described in the past as being perched, which means the feature is underlain by a low permeability layer that allows water to perch. These features have water levels that are perched above the regional water table, thereby relying more on precipitation to maintain wet characteristics. With this in-mind, we could expect to see changes in the surface expression of these features in response to precipitation and climatic trends. The precipitation graph shown below as Figure 1: Annual Precipitation (2016-2021) illustrates annual precipitation from 2016 through 2021 for the Lower St. Croix River area. From 2016 through 2018, there was a decline in annual precipitation followed by a substantial peak in annual precipitation in 2019 and a subsequent decline through 2021. The peak in annual precipitation for the years mentioned above occurred in 2019 and correlates with observations that wetter conditions occurred a few years ago. Figure 1: Annual Precipitation (2016-2021) We can also look at the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) to inform on the surface expression of the wetlands in the subject area. The PDSI is a standardized index based on a simplified soil water balance and estimates relative soil moisture conditions. The magnitude of PDSI indicates the severity of the departure from normal conditions. A PDSI value >4 represents very wet conditions, while a PDSI <-4 represents an extreme drought. Figure 2: PDSI (2016-2021) illustrates the PDSI in the month of July for the Lower St. Croix River area from 2016 through 2021. As shown in the figure, from 2016 through 2018 there was a decline in the PDSI or estimate of the relative soil moisture conditions. Then, in 2019 and 2020, the PDSI indicates very wet conditions followed by significant drought conditions in 2021. March 10, 2022 Page 3 With the exception of a spike in precipitation in 2019, the annual precipitation had been declining over the last six years in the Lower St. Croix River area. The PDSI also indicates a downward trend in estimated relative soil moisture conditions for the last six years during the month of July, with the exception of the very wet conditions in July of 2019 and July 2020. The drought conditions in 2021 represent a more significant departure toward dry conditions experienced more recently. The variations in precipitation and estimated relative soil moisture help demonstrate the range in seasonal variations that can occur each year. For features in the landscape that are influenced by and respond to precipitation and soil moisture, it can be expected that observable changes will occur in response to these conditions as they change over time. A review of a few aerial photos, both historical and recent helps illustrate the range in surface expressions for the shallow depressions in the area. To provide an area of reference, a yellow outline is made around the wet perimeter of a feature located in the area subject to Mr. Lindell’s comment. The yellow outline is based on the wet perimeter as indicated on a 2020 Washington County aerial photo. Aerial images included are 1970, 2009 and 2020. 3. Matters Pertaining to Mining into the Groundwater a. Mr. Lindell describes that when Scandia became a City and assumed regulatory authority over mining, Tiller was authorized to excavate into the groundwater and goes on to suggest that Washington County prohibits excavation into groundwater. Washington County does not prohibit excavation into the groundwater. The Washington County Development Code, Chapter Seven Mining Regulations, Section 5.5 Protection of Water Tables states that, “Excavation into unconfined (emphasis added) aquifers must be closely monitored and conducted according to the conditions of the permit.” The County and the City both allow mining into unconfined aquifers. In addition, they both prohibit excavation into confined Figure 2: PDSI (2016-2021) March 10, 2022 Page 4 aquifers. Excavation into the groundwater at the Scandia Site is taking place in an unconfined aquifer. Tiller operates its’ mining sites with a great deal of responsibility. As a leader in the aggregate mining industry in Minnesota, Tiller recognizes the importance of protecting our water resources. Tiller has and will continue to operate the Site in accordance with local, state and federal rules and regulations. Please let me know if you have any questions or require additional information on this matter. I may be reached at (763) 425-4191. Sincerely, Christina Morrison, P.G. Environmental Engineer II Enc Tiller Property Tiller Property 218th Street ¯0 200 400100Feet 1970 Aerial Photo - Scandia Aerial Photo Source: HIG Tiller Property Tiller Property 218th Street ¯0 200 400100Feet 2009 Aerial Photo - Scandia Aerial Photo Source: NAIP Tiller Property Tiller Property 218th Street ¯0 200 400100Feet 2020 Aerial Photo - Scandia Aerial Photo Source: Washington County