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_Table of ContentsTable of Contents I. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1 A. Purpose of the Plan...........................................................................................1 B. Vision, Goals and Policies..................................................................................1 C. Background/History of the Community............................................................. 4 D. Process..............................................................................................................6 E. Regional Setting................................................................................................ 6 II. Land Use........................................................................................................................ 8 A. Land Use Goals and Objectives.......................................................................... 8 B. Community Designation.................................................................................... 9 C. Forecasts......................................................................................................... 12 D. Demographics................................................................................................. 13 E. Existing Land Use............................................................................................. 17 F. Future Land Use.............................................................................................. 20 III. Natural Resources........................................................................................................ 31 A. Natural Resources Goals and Objectives......................................................... 31 B. Aggregate Resources....................................................................................... 32 C. Regionally Significant Natural Areas............................................................... 32 D. Special Resource Protection............................................................................ 34 IV. Resilience.....................................................................................................................36 A. Resilience Goals and Policies........................................................................... 36 B. Solar................................................................................................................36 C. Minnesota GreenStep Cities............................................................................ 39 V. Economic Competitiveness........................................................................................... 40 A. Economic Competitiveness Goals and Objectives ........................................... 40 B. Employment in Scandia................................................................................... 41 C. Income............................................................................................................ 42 VI. Housing........................................................................................................................44 A. Housing Goals and Objectives......................................................................... 44 B. Existing Housing.............................................................................................. 45 C. Projected Housing Needs................................................................................ 51 D. Affordable Housing Allocation........................................................................ 52 E. Housing Implementation Plan......................................................................... 52 VII. Parks and Trails............................................................................................................ 55 A. Parks and Trails Goals and Objectives............................................................. 55 Scandia 2040 Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Prepared by: Bolton & Menk, Inc. i B. Existing Guiding Documents............................................................................ 56 C. Metropolitan Council System Statement........................................................ 57 D. Stakeholder Perceptions and Recommendations ............................................ 60 E. Existing Parks and Trails.................................................................................. 61 F. Proposed Parks and Trails............................................................................... 66 G. Implementation.............................................................................................. 71 H. Appendices......................................................................................................71 VIII. Transportation ............................................................................................................. 72 A. Overview......................................................................................................... 72 B. Transportation Goals and Objectives.............................................................. 72 C. Existing Roadway Conditions.......................................................................... 73 D. Roadway System Plan..................................................................................... 80 E. Transit Plan..................................................................................................... 90 F. Non -Motorized Transportation Plan............................................................... 91 G. Freight Plan..................................................................................................... 92 H. Aviation Plan................................................................................................... 92 IX. Water Resources..........................................................................................................93 A. Water Resource Goals and Policies................................................................. 93 B. Wastewater.....................................................................................................93 C. Surface Water............................................................................................... 101 D. Water Supply................................................................................................. 111 X. Implementation .......................................................................................................... 119 A. Implementation Plan..................................................................................... 119 RgU roc Figure II -A - Community Designation Map................................................................................... 9 Figure II-B —Proposed Rural Centers......................................................................................... 11 Figure II-C - Population by Age and Sex..................................................................................... 13 Figure II-D - Age Distribution..................................................................................................... 14 Figure II-E — Household Types in Scandia................................................................................... 15 Figure II-F — Education Level...................................................................................................... 16 Figure II-G — Existing Land Use................................................................................................... 18 Figure II-H — Planned Land Use.................................................................................................. 21 Figure II-1 — Development Constraints....................................................................................... 23 Figure 111-A - Natural and Special Resources............................................................................... 33 Scandia 2040 Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Prepared by: Bolton & Menk, Inc. ii Figure IV -A - Solar Potential Map.............................................................................................. 38 Figure V-A - Historical and Projected Employment in Scandia.................................................... 41 Figure V-B - Employment by Industry........................................................................................ 42 Figure V-C - Median Household Income.................................................................................... 42 Figure VI -A — Housing Cost Burden............................................................................................ 46 FigureVI-B —Age of Housing..................................................................................................... 47 Figure VI-C —Residential Building Permits................................................................................. 47 Figure VI-D — Housing Ownership.............................................................................................. 48 FigureVI-E — Housing Values..................................................................................................... 49 Figure VI-F - Owner Occupied Units by Value............................................................................ 50 Figure VI-G — Household Projections......................................................................................... 51 Figure VII-A - Regional Parks and Trails...................................................................................... 59 Figure VII-B - Local Parks and Trails........................................................................................... 63 Figure VII-C — Maintained Easement to State Park..................................................................... 66 Figure VII-D — Trails Planning Map............................................................................................. 68 Figure VII-E —Trails Planning Map, Old Village........................................................................... 69 Figure VII-F - Proposed Local Parks and Trails............................................................................ 70 Figure VIII-A - Existing Traffic and Crash Data............................................................................ 74 Figure VIII-B — Roadway Jurisdiction.......................................................................................... 76 Figure VIII-C — Functional Classification..................................................................................... 78 Figure VIII-D — Local Roadway Gaps........................................................................................... 82 Figure VIII-E — Transportation Analysis Zones............................................................................ 85 Figure VIII-F — 2040 Traffic Volumes.......................................................................................... 88 Figure IX -A— Existing Subsurface Sewage Systems.................................................................... 95 Figure IX-B - Existing Public Wastewater System....................................................................... 99 Figure IX-C - Watershed Drainage Area................................................................................... 104 Figure IX-D - Impaired Waters................................................................................................. 109 Figure IX-E - Water Distribution............................................................................................... 112 Figure IX-F - Water Supply System Interconnections and Management Areas ......................... 115 Figure IX-G—Ground Level Monitoring Wells.......................................................................... 116 Figure IX-H — Surface Water and Groundwater Interaction...................................................... 117 Figure X-A — Current Zoning Map............................................................................................ 120 Scandia 2040 Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Prepared by: Bolton & Menk, Inc. iii Tables Table II -A— Forecasted Population, Housing, & Employment.................................................... 12 Table II-B— Historical Population, Housing, & Employment....................................................... 12 Table II-C — Median Age Comparison......................................................................................... 14 Table II-D — Years Householder Has Lived in Unit, Percent of Total Households ......................... 15 Table II-E — Household Size and Number................................................................................... 15 Table II-F— Race of Scandia Residents in 2015............................................................................ 16 Table II-G — Existing Land Use.................................................................................................... 17 Table II-H — Existing Net Residential Density (in Planned Land Use Categories) .......................... 19 Table II -I —Current Residential Allowed Density Ranges............................................................ 19 Table II-J — Planned Land Use.................................................................................................... 20 Table II-K — Planned Land Use Net Acres................................................................................... 24 Table II-L— Planned Land Use Development Characteristics...................................................... 24 Table II-M — Residential Density Increase Calculations............................................................... 29 Table II-N — Commercial/Industrial Increased Density Calculations ............................................ 29 Table II-O— Staging of Future Land Use Units/Jobs/Acres.......................................................... 30 Table III -A — Acreage of Known Deposits................................................................................... 32 Table IV -A —Solar Resource Calculations................................................................................... 37 Table VI -A— Housing Conditions................................................................................................ 45 Table VI-B - Households Experiencing Cost Burden.................................................................... 45 Table VI-C — Household Type..................................................................................................... 46 Table VI-D — Age Distribution of Owners and Renters................................................................ 48 Table VI-E — Affordable Housing Allocation................................................................................ 52 Table VI-F — Housing Implementation........................................................................................ 53 Table VII-A — Park Amenities by Location................................................................................... 65 Table VIII-A — "A" Minor Arterial Roadways............................................................................... 79 Table VIII-B — Major and Minor Collector Roadways.................................................................. 80 Table VIII-C — 2040 Scandia TAZ Data........................................................................................ 86 Table VIII-D — Typical Traffic Capacity by Roadway Type/Configuration — Roadways in Scandia . 89 Table IX -A— Population, Housing, & Employment Sewer Allocation Forecasts ........................... 94 Table IX-B — Waterbodies within Scandia................................................................................ 106 Table IX-C — CAMP Ratings for Lakes Within Scandia............................................................... 108 Table IX-D — Impaired Water Bodies in Scandia....................................................................... 110 Table IX-E — Water Bodies Listed on Minnesota's 303 List ....................................................... 110 Table IX-F — Future Surface Water Improvement Projects....................................................... 111 Scandia 2040 Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Prepared by: Bolton & Menk, Inc. iv Table X-A— Zoning Districts Table X-B — Overlay Districts .................................. Table X-C — 2018 — 2022 Capital Improvement Plan Appendix Appendix A: Community Survey Results Appendix B: Focus Group Notes Appendix C: Comprehensive Trails Master Plan Report Appendix D: Big Marine Park Reserve Official Map Appendix E: Access Guidelines Appendix F: City Ordinance 189 — Governance of Community Sewage Treatment System Appendix G: Action Plan Worksheets Appendix H: Full Surface Water Management Plan Appendix I: Adjacent and Affected Jurisdiction Comments and Responses AppendixJ: Reports and Resolutions Appendix K: NPDES Permits 121 127 129 Scandia 2040 Comprehensive Plan Table of Contents Prepared by: Bolton & Menk, Inc. v