10.e1 Proposed Ditch Mowing Exemption Program Staff Report
Date of Meeting: 4/21/2026
For: Mayor and City Council
From: Charles Fischer – Public Works Director
Subject: Ditch Planting Exemption Draft version 2
Background:
During the Council meeting on Sept. 9th, 2025, a recommendation to draft an exemption for
residents to plant and maintain the ditch (ROW or Statutory Easement) adjacent to their
property was requested. Public Works has been tasked with drafting an exemption template for
discussion, the following is an outline of what staff apprehensively believes to be allowable and
limit, not eliminate, liability issues in regards to City owned roadways, if residents may be
allowed to plant within the areas listed.
On Oct. 21, 2025 the City Council requested to move forward refining an exemption to include
fees, escrow, and further language defining these areas and how to physically delineate the
improved area. Within this revised report are notations (in blue) referencing the requested
changes.
Template Exemption for Discussion:
The intent of this exemption is not to abandon or surrender Right-of-Way or Statutory
Easements or any other defined easement to the resident applying for an exemption to
intentionally install native plantings and maintain native plantings adjacent to or within the
resident’s property. The areas allowed, by the City, to be planted and maintained by the resident
will remain Dedicated Right-of-Way or Statutory Easement or other defined easement on the
justification the City is allowing the practice to take place and retains control of the practices
allowed by the resident. This exemption will only apply to roadside easements.
A City of Scandia resident may apply for an exemption to City Ordinance 151.05(B) General
Prohibitions; for native herbaceous prairie or native herbaceous woodland plantings. An
exemption will only be reviewed for the purposes of site improvement and regular maintenance
to be performed by the applicant or contracted service by the applicant(resident). This
exemption would not apply to residents with the sole intent of pursuing the City to cease
maintenance of the Right-of-Way or Statutory Easement or other defined easement. An
exemption permit must be applied for and approved by the City prior to any physical
maintenance ceases by the City and installation(planting) and maintenance commences by the
property owner or contractor hired by the property owner.
The Public Works Director or designee will review all complete applications and make the final
approval with conditions or denial.
Permit Language and Fees to be included in Electronic Version(Online Application)
The applicant must provide the information listed below to be deemed a complete application:
an application will not be reviewed if incomplete.
Full Name and Address
Project Intent Statement
Detailed map of area (no hand drawings) with supporting photos
Site survey if the project is within 20ft of an adjacent lot line and/or surface water from
the area transfers onto an adjacent lot
Project plans and specifications must include:
o Soil testing
o Soil prep and/or amendment plan
o Plant selection based on soil testing and physical location (example: full sun vs
full shade or prairie vs woodland) with no plants over 12 inches mature height,
herbaceous plants only, no trees or woody plants allowed to be planted
o Planting type (live plant vs seeding or other)
o Detailed Landscape plan(map) with elevations and showing no plantings within 3
feet of asphalt or curb edge. The three-foot wide area from edge of road or curb
to the plantings shall be Class 5 limestone or Class 5 trap rock installed at the
time of planting.
o Timeframe of the project commencement to completion
o Establishment plan (Year 1 through 3 and annual after year 3 if necessary)
o Maintenance plan (Year 1 through 3 and annual after year 3), must include one
full mowing between 4 to 6 inches in height or burn per year
o Signature and Date
Pay permit fee $150.00 and escrow(deposit) $2,000.00 (2-year hold) to cover:
exemption review, site inspections for preliminary review, project oversight, and post-
project completion inspection, cost for city to re-establish ditch if failure to complete the
project or area becomes abandoned/unmaintained after project completion for additional
work required to restore the area). Depending on the scope of work, an engineer's
review may be required to certify slopes and proper drainage, with an escrow (deposit)
fee to cover this expense.
Signs delineating every 50 feet of planted area must be installed. Secondary signs on
the same post will be required to state the beginning and end of the planted area. The
signs will be distributed to the applicant by the City after final inspection and approval of
the project and after the cost of the signs is paid for by the applicant. No other signs will
be allowed, only signs distributed by the City can be used. The applicant must install, at
their own expense, within 2 weeks of the final approval. Sign installation specifications
will be provided with the signs. The applicant will be responsible for maintenance and
replacement of the signs. A matching number to the permit will be etched, scribed, or by
other means permanently attached on the sign.
A terms and conditions document, to be included with the application, should state the
following:
o The City retains proprietorship of the land(area), and if the area is deemed to be
unmaintained or if the resident is found breaching the terms of the exemption, the
City will resume maintenance practices outlined in City Policies and Ordinances.
o When the City deems the site unmaintained or there is a breach of terms, the
permit exemption will be annulled. If annulled, the resident may reapply for a new
exemption at the expense of the property owner.
o The City and/or utility providers will not be liable for any damage or disturbance
occurred from snow and ice removal, road construction and/or maintenance,
utility installation, force majeure, vehicles leaving the road surface, or shouldering
repair, or any other disturbance to the area.
o The City will not repair or replace soils or vegetation within the planted area at
any time. If loss of soils and vegetation is evident and not repaired or replaced by
the resident it will be deemed as breech of terms.
o Loss of gravel shouldering material (Class 5) or curb within the three-foot buffer
will be restored by Public Works to maintain support of the roadway at any time.
o Loss of Class 5 shouldering material or curb damage will be at the expense of
the resident if caused by the planting or maintenance practices or failure of the
planted area.
o If the plantings surround a driveway culvert, within a 15-foot radius of any portion
of the culvert, the resident will be responsible for maintaining the culvert, the free
flow of water through the culvert and replacement of the culvert if damage is
caused by the project or residents’ failure to maintain the culvert. This would
include but not limited to: cleaning, repair, replacement, ect.
o No plantings shall be within a 15-foot radius of any road crossing culvert; the City
will retain responsibility of maintenance practices around crossing culverts.
o Other terms added or amended after further review.
Sample Sign Design: Front and Back 6”x12”