06.h Radatz Variance - CC Packet
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Date of Meeting: May 19, 2026
To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
From: TJ Hofer, Consultant City Planner
Greenlee Dahle, Consultant City Planner
Re: Variance for Replacement and Expansion of a Nonconforming Structure
within the Ordinary High-Water Level Setback and Front Setback for PID
31.032.20.14.0043.
Applicants: Joe and Cindy Radatz Zoning: RR-N, SM-O
Owners: Joe and Cindy Radatz Future
Land Use: General Rural
Location: 18521 Langly Ave N
PID 31.032.20.14.0043
Review
Deadline July 17, 2026
The applicant is requesting approval of a variance to replace and expand a nonconforming
structure on a residential nonconforming lot, that is nonconforming due to an encroachment into
the ordinary high-water level setback. The variance would approve a reduced setback from the
ordinary high-water level (OHWL) and encroachment into the front setback from the public
right-of-way (ROW).
The staff report to the Planning Commission from the May 5, 2026, meeting is attached and
includes the full background of the request, as well as an evaluation of the request, and an
analysis based on the standards in the Unified Development Code.
Proposed Conditions
According to the submitted narrative, the owners propose to build a new year-round home in
place of the current seasonal cabin. The proposed principal structure is a single-family dwelling
which is permitted by-right. The lot will remain a nonconforming lot. The proposed setback from
the OHWL is 47.6 ft. The proposed setback is a reduction of the existing 34.7 ft. setback for the
deck, and the existing 46.3 ft. setback for the house. The accessory structure near the northwest
property lines is proposed to be removed.
Tree removals and plantings are proposed and would be reviewed with a future building permit
submittal.
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The Public Works Director will review and approve the septic tank location when a building
permit is requested.
ANALYSIS
Review Comments
The submittal was sent to city staff and other regulatory agencies for review and comment, and
comments have been incorporated into the resolution or staff has responded to comments in the
attached Planning Commission report. The comments are detailed in the Planning Commission
report that is attached.
Planning Commission
The request was initially heard at the May 5, 2026, meeting of the Planning Commission. A
public hearing was held and three comments were received, two members of the public and the
applicant. The comments were in favor of the redevelopment of the property.
The Planning Commission discussed the application and reviewed the conditions. The
Commission discussed the location of the structure and the favorable encroachment into the front
setback over the OHWL setback, the septic and well locations, and the vegetation on the lot.
The Planning Commission moved to recommend approval of the request, with amendments. The
motion was approved with a vote of 5-0.
Staff Analysis
Staff find that the proposed plan is consistent with the UDC and Comprehensive Plan.
The Comprehensive Plan prioritizes environmental stewardship on lakeside lots. Stormwater
controls are proposed to capture stormwater created by new impervious surfaces by directing
flow to new turf infiltration basins on the site. The proposed improvements do not encroach
further into the OHWL setback but require a variance from the front ROW setback. Staff find the
variance meets the UDC criteria of a practical difficulty.
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Staff included a response to the comments from the CMSCWD and DNR in the attached
Planning Commission report as well as a review of the septic location.
COUNCIL ACTION
The City Council can do one of the following:
1. Approve, with or without conditions, of the attached resolution.
2. Deny, with findings, of the attached resolution.
3. Table the request for further review/study.
RECOMMENDATION
The Planning Commission recommends approval of the proposed variance. Approval includes a
resolution.
Motion to recommend approval of the attached resolution to approve a variance to allow
an encroachment into the minimum structure setback to the Ordinary High Water Level
(OHWL) and front setback, with conditions as described by staff within the staff report.
The findings within the attached staff report and following conditions of approval are
recommended:
1. The location and layout of structures and impervious surfaces on the lot shall be
substantially consistent with the plans and setbacks submitted to the City and
reviewed with this request with the exception of where revisions are required with
this approval.
2. A grading and erosion control plan shall be submitted to the City for review, showing
any areas of soil disruption, construction entrances, building floor elevations,
including the garage, and drainage patterns.
3. A driveway permit shall be submitted to the City for approval.
4. If any tree removal is expected to occur as a result of the approved structure, the
applicant or owner shall notify the city before trees are removed. Any tree removed
without prior review, approval, and replacement determined shall be treated as a
“Primary Deciduous, greater than 20 inches in diameter” or a “Coniferous, greater
than 24 feet in height,” for replacement purposes depending on the original species.
5. The applicant shall secure all applicable permits required from the watershed as well
as all local, state, and federal entities.
6. The applicant shall pay all other fees and escrows associated with this application.
7. The applicant must commence the authorized use or improvement within one year of
the date on which the variance is issued. After one year, the approvals issued under
the provisions of the Section shall expire without further action by the Planning
Commission or Board.
8. The applicant shall record the variance with Washington County within one year of
the date when the variance is approved by the City.
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Attachments
1. Resolution 05-19-26-03 Approving a Variance for Replacement and Expansion of a
Nonconforming Structure within the Ordinary High Water Level (OHWL) Setback and
Front Setback for Parcel 31.032.20.14.0043 Located at 18521 Langly Avenue North
2. Planning Commission “Variance for Replacement and Expansion of a Nonconforming
Structure within the Ordinary High-Water Level Setback and Front Setback for PID
31.032.20.14.0043” Packet, dated May 5, 2026
CITY OF SCANDIA, MINNESOTA
RESOLUTION NO. 05-19-26-03
APPROVING A VARIANCE FOR REPLACEMENT AND EXPANSION OF A
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE WITHIN THE ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL
(OHWL) SETBACK AND FRONT SETBACK FOR PARCEL 31.032.20.14.0043
LOCATED AT 18521 LANGLY AVENUE NORTH
WHEREAS, Cynthia and Joseph Radatz, (the “applicants” and the “owners”), have
requested and made an application for a 52.4-foot variance from the 100-foot ordinary high water
level (OHWL) setback of Big Marine Lake and a 25-foot variance from the 40-foot front lot line
setback to allow for replacement and expansion of a nonconforming structure, on property located
at 18521 Langly Avenue North and the property is legally described as
Lot 3, Block 4, Bliss Plat First Division, Washington County, Minnesota
WHEREAS, the City of Scandia has adopted Ordinance 198 Shoreland Management
Regulations which requires a 100-foot minimum setback for structures from Recreational
Development Lakes; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Scandia has adopted the Unified Development Code Sec.
153.200.030 which requires a 40-foot minimum setback for structures from front lot lines; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission reviewed the variance request at a duly noticed
Public Hearing on May 5, 2026, and recommended that the City Council approve the request with
conditions.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SCANDIA, WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA, that it should and hereby does
approve, a 52.4-foot variance from the 100-foot ordinary high water level (OHWL) setback and
25-foot variance from the 40-foot front lot line setback to allow for replacement and expansion of
a nonconforming structure, based on the following findings:
1. The proposed use is a reasonable use of the property. A single-family dwelling with a
garage is a permitted use in the RR-N and SM-O districts, the city has approved standards
for residential structures that must be met, and the applicant is not proposing to increase
the existing nonconforming ordinary high-water (OHWL) level setback. The size and
location of the lots are not directly due to circumstances created by the property owner.
Based on the size requirements for the required turnaround the improvement could not be
located on the parcel without encroaching on a setback from a water resource.
2. The size and location of the lot is not directly due to circumstances created by the
property owner. Based on the overlapping setback standards, the improvement could not
be located on the parcel without encroaching on a setback from property lines or a water
resource. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front (street side)
setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a setback and an
encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a further
encroachment into the OHWL setback.
3. If the variance were granted, it would not alter the essential character of the
locality. Structures in the locality generally encroach into both the front setback and
OHWL setback due to historic lots that are nonconforming.
4. Economic conditions are not the sole factor in the variance.
5. The proposed variance is not related to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar
energy systems.
6. The proposed variance will not impair adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the
danger of fire, or endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property
values within the neighborhood.
7. The proposed variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the
practical difficulty. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front
(street side) setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a
setback and an encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a
further encroachment into the OHWL setback.
FURTHER BE IT RESOLVED that the following conditions of approval shall be met:
1. The location and layout of structures and impervious surfaces on the lot shall
be substantially consistent with the plans and setbacks submitted to the City and reviewed
with this request with the exception of where revisions are required with this approval.
2. A grading and erosion control plan shall be submitted to the City for review, showing any
areas of soil disruption, construction entrances, building floor elevations, including the
garage, and drainage patterns.
3. A driveway permit shall be submitted to the City for approval.
4. If any tree removal is expected to occur as a result of the approved structure, the
applicant or owner shall notify the city before trees are removed. Any tree removed
without prior review, approval, and replacement determined shall be treated as a
“Primary Deciduous, greater than 20 inches in diameter” or a “Coniferous, greater than
24 feet in height,” for replacement purposes depending on the original species.
5. The applicant shall secure all applicable permits required from the watershed as well as
all local, state, and federal entities.
6. The applicant shall pay all other fees and escrows associated with this application.
7. The applicant must commence the authorized use or improvement within one year of the
date on which the variance is issued. After one year, the approvals issued under the
provisions of the Section shall expire without further action by the Planning Commission
or Board.
8. The applicant shall record the variance with Washington County within one year of the
date when the variance is approved by the City.
Whereupon, said Resolution is hereby declared adopted on this 19th day of May 2026.
Steve Kronmiller, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kyle Morell, City Administrator
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Date of Meeting: May 5, 2026
To: Chair Loeffler and Planning Commission Members
From: Greenlee Dahle, Consultant City Planner
TJ Hofer, Consultant City Planner
Re: Variance for Replacement and Expansion of a Nonconforming Structure
within the Ordinary High-Water Level Setback and Front Setback for PID
31.032.20.14.0043.
Applicants: Joe and Cindy Radatz Zoning: RR-N, SM-O
Owners: Joe and Cindy Radatz Future
Land Use: General Rural
Location: 18521 Langly Ave N
PID 31.032.20.14.0043
Review
Deadline July 17, 2026
The applicant is requesting approval of a variance to replace and expand a nonconforming
structure on a residential nonconforming lot, that is nonconforming due to an encroachment into
the ordinary high-water level setback. The variance would approve a reduced setback from the
ordinary high-water level (OHWL) and encroachment into the front setback from the public
right-of-way (ROW).
BACKGROUND
The applicant is proposing to redevelop an
existing nonconforming lot, zoned Rural
Residential Neighborhood (RR-N) and
within the Shoreland Management Overlay
(SM-O) District of Big Marine Lake. The
existing single-family dwelling is
nonconforming from the OHWL setback.
The applicant is seeking to replace this
nonconforming structure allowed by right by
state statute and expand the replacement
structure, which is allowed by the Unified
Development Code.
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The Department of Natural Resources Area Hydrologist stated that the replacement and
expansion of a legal nonconforming structure is, “not a ‘replacement’ of the existing legal
nonconforming structure, and it has no legal nonconforming protections under st ate statute.,” in a
letter to the city dated April 14, 2026. Therefore, the expansion of the nonconforming structure
requires a variance due to the Shoreland Ordinance, Sec. 3.72, because it cannot meet the current
100-ft OHWL setback. A variance is also required to allow the new proposed encroachment into
the 40-ft. front ROW setback from Langly Avenue North.
EVALUATION OF REQUEST
Existing Conditions
The existing parcel is a nonconforming lot in the RR-N base zoning district and the SM-O
district. Lot standards are detailed below with the existing and proposed conditions.
Nonconforming standards are shown in bold text.
The existing parcel does not have buildable area on the site as setbacks from property lines and
OHWL overlap.
The existing principal structure is nonconforming from the 100-ft. OWHL setback of Big Marine
Lake, as it encroaches 52.4 ft. into the setback (46.3 ft. setback). Staff understand this structure
to be a legal nonconformity, and thus the existing nonconforming structure can be continued
through repair, replacement, restoration, maintenance, or improvement per state statute.
Additionally, an accessory structure exists on the northern side of the site that encroaches into
the 10-ft. setback from the side property line. This shed, and the existing deck facing the lake,
are proposed to be removed as part of the redevelopment.
The existing property is connected to the Big Marine Sewer Utility as part of the Bliss Facility.
The subject property is currently served by an existing septic tank under the driveway, which
feeds into a shared step/lift tank located on the southern property line.
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Proposed Conditions
According to the submitted narrative, the owners propose to build a new year-round home in
place of the current seasonal cabin. The proposed principal structure is a single-family dwelling
which is permitted by-right.
The proposed lot will remain a nonconforming lot. Lot standards are detailed below with the
proposed conditions of the lot. Nonconforming standards are shown in bold text.
RR-N SM-O Existing
Conditions
Proposed
Conditions
Minimum Lot Size (sq. ft.)
(Existing Lot of Record) 40,000 40,000 6,100 6,100
Buildable Area (ac.) 1.00 N/A 0.00 0.00
Minimum Lot Width (ft.) 150 160 50 50
Lot Frontage (ft.) 100 N/A 50 50
Principal Structure
Setbacks (ft.)
Front 40 N/A 46 15
Side 10 N/A
12.5 13
17.1 14.5
OHWL 100 100 46.3 47.6
Impervious Surface OHWL
Setback (ft.) N/A 100 34.7 47.6
Maximum Lot Coverage 25% 25% 15.40% 24.90%
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The proposed setback from the OHWL is 47.6 ft. The proposed structure is a reduction of the
existing 34.7 ft. setback for the deck, and the existing 46.3 ft. setback for the house. The
accessory structure near the northwest property lines is proposed to be removed.
The proposed lot coverage is 24.9% impervious surfaces. The structure is proposed to be
expanded away from the lake, but is subject to a front (street) setback of 40 ft. As a result of the
overlapping front and OHWL setbacks, there is no buildable area on the site. Generally, an
encroachment into the ROW that decreases an encroachment into a water resource is preferable.
Allowing a greater encroachment into the ROW setback is consistent with these goals. The
nonconforming encroachment into the OHWL setback is decrease slightly with the proposed
structure. Additionally, as detailed in the findings below, the Bliss neighborhood has numerous
parcels with dwellings or garages that effectively have a zero-foot front setback, so an
encroachment into the front setback is consistent with the character of the locality.
The septic tank is required to be replaced based on City Code Section 51.08 (J) which prohibits
sharing of septic tanks and requires replacement of shared systems when material improvements
that increase the flow. The Public Works Director has reviewed the proposed septic tank location
and will confirm the location prior to a building permit being issued.
Tree removal is proposed for three dead or
diseased ash trees. The applicant is also
proposing to remove a tree on the property to
the north that is noted on the site plan as a
“10” Maple.” This tree is located within the
shore impact zone and cannot be removed.
Only limited trimming and clearing of trees is
allowed to provide a view to the water from
the principal dwelling and to accommodate
the placement of certain amenities. The
removal of the 10” Maple does not accomplish
any of these goals and currently provides
limited screening of the lots from the lake.
The application proposes three new tree plantings which would result in three trees being located
on the lot. Single-family residential dwellings are required to have a minimum of five trees. The
number of trees are not directly related to the variance, and as such are not included as a
condition of approval, but additional plantings will be required on the site plan before a building
permit can be issued. The applicant should work with the Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed
District to determine preferable planting locations within the shore impact zone.
Variance
Section 153.500.060 Subd. 1 (B) establishes the standards for when the City shall approve a
variance and mirrors Minn. Stat. 462.357, subd. 6(2). The variance must be consistent with the
Comprehensive Plan and must be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this Chapter.
A variance may be granted when enforcement of this Chapter would result in practical
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difficulties. The Practical Difficulties test criteria as established by Minnesota Statute and
codified in the UDC and are listed below in italics followed by Staff’s analysis:
a. The applicant proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted by this
Chapter.
The proposed use is a reasonable use of the property. A single-family dwelling with a
garage is a permitted use in the RR-N and SM-O districts, the city has approved standards
for residential structures that must be met, and the applicant is not proposing to increase
the existing nonconforming ordinary high-water (OHWL) level setback.
b. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property not created by
the landowner.
The size and location of the lot is not directly due to circumstances created by the
property owner. Based on the overlapping setback standards, the improvement could not
be located on the parcel without encroaching on a setback from property lines or a water
resource. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front (street side)
setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a setback and an
encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a further
encroachment into the OHWL setback.
c. The variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
If the variance were granted, it would not alter the essential character of the locality.
Structures in the locality generally encroach into both the front setback and OHWL
setback due to historic lots that are nonconforming.
d. Economic conditions alone shall not constitute practical difficulties.
Economic conditions are not the sole factor in the variance.
e. May include, but is not limited to, inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy
systems.
The proposed variance is not related to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar
energy systems.
f. The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the
danger of fire, or endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property
values within the neighborhood.
The proposed variance will not impair adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
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property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the
danger of fire, or endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property
values within the neighborhood.
g. The requested variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the practical
difficulty.
The proposed variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the practical
difficulty. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front (street side)
setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a setback and an
encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a further
encroachment into the OHWL setback.
ANALYSIS
Review Comments
The submittal was sent to city staff and other regulatory agencies for review and comment.
Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District
The Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District provided comments and information
regarding the subject property and variance request. Key comments are summarized as follows:
• The current property offers no screening or natural habitat features between the primary
structure and the lake.
• CMSCWD encourages the City to consider recommended conditions of approval to
achieve greater conformance with the intent of the Shoreland Ordinance that will support
the Big Marine Lake ecosystem.
The letter includes two recommended conditions of approval for this variance request, and notes
that these conditions cannot be required by the CMSCWD permitting process. The CMSCWD
letter is provided as an attachment to this report and staff has provided a response to the
comments below.
Department of Natural Resources
The DNR Area Hydrologist provided comments on the variance request. Key comments are
summarized as follows:
• The DNR identified the limitations placed on replacements of nonconforming structures
established in the UDC.
• The proposed structure is subject to the lowest floor elevation requirements in Ordinance
No. 198, Section 6.43. Note the effective Washington County Flood Insurance Study
indicates the Base Flood Elevation (BFE) for Big Marine Lake is 942.6 feet (NAVD88
vertical datum). The Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation (RFPE) is 1 foot above the
BFE, or 943.6 feet (NAVD88 vertical datum).
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• The DNR recommends that appropriate conditions of approval be adopted to mitigate for
the encroachment into the ordinary high water level (OHWL) setback. To mitigate for the
additional visibility of the structure from the lake and reduced natural character istics of
the setback area, DNR recommends requiring a native vegetation buffer subject to the
Watershed District’s rules.
The complete list of DNR comments is provided as an attachment to this report and staff has
provided a response to the comments below.
Engineering Department
The City Engineer provided no comment.
Fire Department
The Fire Chief provided no comment.
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
MPCA staff provided guidance on the location of the septic system as the system is permitted by
the state. Minnesota Rules 7080.2150 F. states, “Infringement on property line setbacks must be
made through accepted local procedures.”
Staff do not find the proposed septic tank location to be directly related to this variance request
as it is required to be upgraded by the city’s standards and approved by the Public Works
Department. The Public Works Director will approve the location of new septic tanks on city
owned systems prior to a building permit being issued.
Public Works Department
The Public Works Director provided the following comment:
“Due to many other (septic) tanks which are placed as close or closer to the property lines
within the neighborhood which we as a City maintain does not pose an issue with Public
Works. The existing tanks on the property do not conform to current standards so if the
new tank is allowed to be placed within the area described in the survey would not be
creating a new condition, it would be matching the current condition or very close to
current conditions.”
Washington County
Washington County staff provided the following comment:
“…the Bliss Collector Wastewater Treatment Facility is a Large Subsurface Sewage
Treatment System permitted under the State Disposal System (MN0054119) and the local
county SSTS ordinances/setbacks would not apply to this system.”
Washington Conservation District
Washington Conservation District provided no comment.
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Staff Analysis
Staff find that the proposed plan is consistent with the UDC and Comprehensive Plan.
The Comprehensive Plan prioritizes environmental stewardship on lakeside lots. Stormwater
controls are proposed to capture stormwater created by new impervious surfaces by directing
flow to new turf infiltration basins on the site. The proposed improvements do not encroach
further into the OHWL setback but require a variance from the front ROW setback. Staff find the
variance to meet the UDC criteria of a practical difficulty.
Conditions recommended by CMSCWD and the DNR relate to screening from the lake and
vegetation on the lot. The request ed variance has no direct relationship to the amount of
vegetation on the lot. Vegetation that is being removed are dead or diseased trees and are not
being removed due to the variance request. Therefore, any conditions related to screening or
vegetation along the shoreline cannot legally be included as they are not directly related to the
variance request. Should the applicant propose changes within the shore impact zone in the
future, then the standards established in Sec. 8.23 of the Shoreland Ordinance shall apply.
Additional plantings will be required at the time of building permit, as detailed earlier in the staff
report.
The DNR also commented on the nonconforming standards established in the UDC. The City
Attorney has advised city staff that the existing standards that limit replacement to 50% of a
structures value are inconsistent with statute and should not be applied. Staff initiated an
amendment to address this earlier this year, but the amendment was tabled. Staff intends to bring
the issue forward to a meeting again in the near future.
The replacement of the existing septic tank, and proposed placement along the west property
boundary is required by the city’s public works ordinance. The location of the proposed tank is
approved by the Public Works Director and consistent with the character of the neighborhood.
The Bliss Facility is permitted under the MPCA and is currently licensed. Septic systems are
reviewed at the time of building permit application and approved by the Public Works
Department.
COMMISSION ACTION
The Planning Commission can do one of the following:
1. Recommend approval, with or without conditions, of the attached resolution.
2. Recommend denial, with findings, of the attached resolution.
3. Table the request for further review/study.
Staff recommend that the Planning Commission recommend approval of the proposed variance.
Staff have prepared conditions of approval for consideration:
1. The location and layout of structures and impervious surfaces on the lot shall be
substantially consistent with the plans and setbacks submitted to the City and
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reviewed with this request with the exception of where revisions are required with
this approval.
2. A grading and erosion control plan shall be submitted to the City for review, showing
any areas of soil disruption, construction entrances, building floor elevations,
including the garage, and drainage patterns.
3. A driveway permit shall be submitted to the City for approval.
4. If any tree removal is expected to occur as a result of the approved structure, the
applicant or owner shall notify the city before trees are removed. Any tree removed
without prior review, approval, and replacement determined shall be treated as a
“Primary Deciduous, greater than 20 inches in diameter” or a “Coniferous, greater
than 24 feet in height,” for replacement purposes depending on the original species.
5. The applicant shall secure all applicable permits required from the watershed as well
as all local, state, and federal entities.
6. The applicant shall pay all other fees and escrows associated with this application.
7. The applicant must commence the authorized use or improvement within one year of
the date on which the variance is issued. After one year, the approvals issued under
the provisions of the Section shall expire without further action by the Planning
Commission or Board.
8. The applicant shall record the variance with Washington County within one year of
the date when the variance is approved by the City.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommend the Planning Commission:
Motion to recommend approval of the attached resolution to approve a variance to allow
an encroachment into the minimum structure setback to the Ordinary High Water Level
(OHWL) and front setback, with conditions as described by staff within the staff report.
Attachments
1. Draft Resolution
2. Application
3. Applicant Narrative
4. Certificate of Survey
5. Site Plan
6. Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District comments, dated April 8, 2026.
7. Department of Natural Resources comments, dated April 28, 2026.
8. Minnesota Pollution Control Agency comments, dated April 30, 2026.
9. Washington County comments, dated April 29, 2026.
CITY OF SCANDIA, MINNESOTA
RESOLUTION NO. 05-19-XX
APPROVING A VARIANCE FOR REPLACEMENT AND EXPANSION OF A
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE WITHIN THE ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL
(OHWL) SETBACK AND FRONT SETBACK FOR PARCEL 31.032.20.14.0043
LOCATED AT 18521 LANGLY AVENUE NORTH
WHEREAS, Cynthia and Joseph Radatz, (the “applicants” and the “owners”), have
requested and made an application for a 52.4-foot variance from the 100-foot ordinary high water
level (OHWL) setback of Big Marine Lake and a 25-foot variance from the 40-foot front lot line
setback to allow for replacement and expansion of a nonconforming structure, on property located
at 18521 Langly Avenue North and the property is legally described as
Lot 3, Block 4, Bliss Plat First Division, Washington County, Minnesota
WHEREAS, the City of Scandia has adopted Ordinance 198 Shoreland Management
Regulations which requires a 100-foot minimum setback for structures from Recreational
Development Lakes; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Scandia has adopted the Unified Development Code Sec.
153.200.030 which requires a 40-foot minimum setback for structures from front lot lines; and,
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission reviewed the variance request at a duly noticed
Public Hearing on May 5, 2026, and recommended that the City Council approve the request with
conditions;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SCANDIA, WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA, that it should and hereby does
approve, a 52.4-foot variance from the 100-foot ordinary high water level (OHWL) setback and
25-foot variance from the 40-foot front lot line setback to allow for replacement and expansion of
a nonconforming structure, based on the following findings:
1. The proposed use is a reasonable use of the property. A single-family dwelling with a
garage is a permitted use in the RR-N and SM-O districts, the city has approved standards
for residential structures that must be met, and the applicant is not proposing to increase
the existing nonconforming ordinary high-water (OHWL) level setback. The size and
location of the lots are not directly due to circumstances created by the property owner.
Based on the size requirements for the required turnaround the improvement could not be
located on the parcel without encroaching on a setback from a water resource.
2. The size and location of the lot is not directly due to circumstances created by the
property owner. Based on the overlapping setback standards, the improvement could not
be located on the parcel without encroaching on a setback from property lines or a water
resource. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front (street side)
setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a setback and an
encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a further
encroachment into the OHWL setback.
3. If the variance were granted, it would not alter the essential character of the
locality. Structures in the locality generally encroach into both the front setback and
OHWL setback due to historic lots that are nonconforming.
4. Economic conditions are not the sole factor in the variance.
5. The proposed variance is not related to inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar
energy systems.
6. The proposed variance will not impair adequate supply of light and air to adjacent
property, or substantially increase the congestion of the public streets, or increase the
danger of fire, or endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property
values within the neighborhood.
7. The proposed variance is the minimum action required to eliminate the
practical difficulty. The applicant is proposing to create an encroachment into the front
(street side) setback, but expansion on the lot is impossible without encroaching into a
setback and an encroachment into the front setback is a more minimal request than a
further encroachment into the OHWL setback.
FURTHER BE IT RESOLVED that the following conditions of approval shall be met:
1. The location and layout of structures and impervious surfaces on the lot shall
be substantially consistent with the plans and setbacks submitted to the City and reviewed
with this request with the exception of where revisions are required with this approval.
2. A grading and erosion control plan shall be submitted to the City for review, showing any
areas of soil disruption, construction entrances, building floor elevations, including the
garage, and drainage patterns.
3. A driveway permit shall be submitted to the City for approval.
4. If any tree removal is expected to occur as a result of the approved structure, the
applicant or owner shall notify the city before trees are removed. Any tree removed
without prior review, approval, and replacement determined shall be treated as a
“Primary Deciduous, greater than 20 inches in diameter” or a “Coniferous, greater than
24 feet in height,” for replacement purposes depending on the original species.
5. The applicant shall secure all applicable permits required from the watershed as well as
all local, state, and federal entities.
6. The applicant shall pay all other fees and escrows associated with this application.
7. The applicant must commence the authorized use or improvement within one year of the
date on which the variance is issued. After one year, the approvals issued under the
provisions of the Section shall expire without further action by the Planning Commission
or Board.
8. The applicant shall record the variance with Washington County within one year of the
date when the variance is approved by the City.
Whereupon, said Resolution is hereby declared adopted on this 19th day of May 2026.
Steve Kronmiller, Mayor
ATTEST:
Kyle Morell, City Administrator
Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District
11660 Myeron Rd North • Stillwater, MN 55082 • Tel 651-275-7451
Tori Dupre, President ● Kristin Tuenge, Treasurer ● Paul Richert, Secretary
Managers: Mike White, Pat Gleason, Ann Warner & Fred Rozumalski
1
To: Scandia Planning Commission & Counsel
From: CMSCWD Board of Managers
Date: 4/8/2026
Subject: RE: Radatz Variance – 18521 Langly Ave N
Thank you for requesting Carnelian Marine St. Croix Watershed District (CMSCWD) comments
on the OHWL setback variance at 18521 Langly Ave N.
CMSCWD Variance Recommendation
An intent of OHWL setbacks is to keep structures and features away from water resources and it
is also to ensure that natural vegetation including trees, shrubs, and ground cover are present to
screen a portion of all structures as well as protect habitats critical for the health of the lake
ecosystem.
The current property offers no screening or natural habitat features between the primary structure
and the lake (Image 1). Therefore, the CMSCWD would support the variance request from
OHWL setback with conditions that seek restore critical Shore Impact Zone (SIZ) vegetation.
Recommended Conditions to Mitigate Lakeshore Impacts (If approving the Variance
Request):
With a variance approval, the CMSCWD strongly encourages the City to consider the following
conditions to achieve greater conformance with the intent of Shoreland Ordinances that will
support the Big Marine Lake ecosystem.
Note: these recommended conditions cannot be required as part of our permitting process.
Proportional Mitigation Conditions:
1. Submit a vegetation restoration plan that:
a. Restores 600 SF of MN native trees, shrubs, and perennial ground coverage
within the Shore Impact Zone (SIZ) of Big Marine Lake.
b. Restores vegetation to screen all structures, vehicles, or other facilities by at least
50% as viewed from the water, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions.
Explanation or Recommended Conditions:
1. 600SF equates to ~50% of the proposed water resource buffer above the OHWL. This is
less than 50% of the full SIZ area but ensures proportionality to the existing conditions of
the site. Additionally, a higher degree of configuration flexibility is afforded by allowing
Carnelian-Marine-St. Croix Watershed District
11660 Myeron Rd North • Stillwater, MN 55082 • Tel 651-275-7451
Tori Dupre, President ● Kristin Tuenge, Treasurer ● Paul Richert, Secretary
Managers: Mike White, Pat Gleason, Ann Warner & Fred Rozumalski
2
mitigation to occur anywhere within the SIZ rather than being restricted to the proposed
water resource buffer area.
2. 50% screening condition is aligned with (or intent of) City ordinance Ch 5. §8.23(A)1.
Respectfully,
Tom Langer – CMSCWD Riparian Permit Specialist
Image 1: July 21st, 2025 CMSCWD lakeshore monitoring summary.
1 “Vegetation shall be restored or maintained to screen all structures, vehicles, or other facilities by 50% as viewed
from the water, assuming summer, lead-on conditions.”