01-06-2015 Planning Commission
January 6, 2015
The Scandia Planning Commission held their regular monthly meeting on the above date. Chair
Christine Maefsky called the meeting to order at 7:02 p.m. The following were in attendance:
Commissioners Jan Hogle, Dan Squyres and Chair Christine Maefsky. Staff present: City
Planner Sherri Buss and Deputy Clerk Brenda Eklund. City Council members Chris Ness and
Dan Lee were also in attendance. Commissioner Travis Loffler arrived at 7:06 p.m.
Commissioner Steve Philippi arrived at 7:39 p.m.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA, MINUTES
Squyres, seconded by Hogle, moved to approve the agenda as presented. The motion
carried unanimously by those present.
Hogle, seconded by Squyres, moved to approve the December 2, 2014 minutes as presented.
The motion carried unanimously by those present.
DISCUSSION OF VILLAGE AREA LAND USE AND DENSITY ISSUES RELATED TO
LIFE CYCLE HOUSING
At its December meeting, the Planning Commission held a joint meeting with the Economic
Development Authority to discuss the vision for life-cycle and affordable housing and the
planning and zoning issues related to this type of housing. The EDA has asked the
Commissioners to consider potential changes in zoning and ordinance requirements to allow for
more lifecycle housing and affordable housing, if this is the direction the City wants to pursue.
Buss provided a summary of the Comp Plan housing goals, which support additional lifecycle
and affordable housing in Scandia, and current zoning requirements for housing in the Village
Area and other zoning districts.
There are four zoning districts in the Village Area – Village Mixed Use A and B, Village
Neighborhood and Industrial Park. The Village Mixed Use A allows for the smallest lot size of
17 units per acre, which Buss stated could support townhomes with the issuance of a CUP.
Accessory apartments are allowed in the VMU A, VMU B and Industrial Park districts with a
CUP, but with an Administrative Permit in the VN, General Rural and Agriculture Core
Districts. Chair Maefsky noted that since accessory apartments are allowed in the IP, the
definition should be amended from being attached to an “owner-occupied single-family dwelling
unit” to include commercial buildings as well. The reasoning is to allow a caretaker to live
within a business.
There was discussion on performance standards for accessory apartments, and current code
requirements for the owner to obtain an annual Administrative Permit for accessory apartments.
This procedure of issuing an annual permit is not currently enforced, and could be changed.
Buss explained that Planned Unit Developments could allow for development of varied lot sizes
to accommodate a wider variety of housing, but PUD’s must meet the density requirements of
each zoning district.
Maefsky stated that during the latest Comp Plan update, Transfer of Development Rights were
offered as an option that would have allowed for increased density in the VN, but this was met
January 6, 2015
Scandia Planning Commission
Page 2 of 4
with resistance from residents in the Village area that did not support an increase in density. She
stated it may be worth exploring again.
Commissioner Squyres stated that communities thrive with population growth versus a shrinking
population, and it would be beneficial to develop wisely while maintaining the character of the
city.
Buss noted that business owners and residents have commented that there are aging residents
who would like to remain in Scandia if they could move to smaller properties. All agreed that
there is a need to pursue the Comp Plan goal to expand life-cycle housing opportunities for
residents at all points of life.
th
Pam Arnold, 16560 220 Street, voiced her concerns on the limitations of the current zoning
rules. She gave as an example that she would like to build an accessory dwelling for her farm
workers and her plans to stay on her farm as she ages with the assistance of those living in the
secondary dwelling. Although a trailer is allowed for farm workers, she questioned if this is the
vision they want for Scandia. She would have liked this option when caring for her mother, as
building an addition to her farmhouse was not viable. She asked the Commissioners to consider
creative ideas and options as they take on this issue for lifecycle housing opportunities and to
think progressively about how people can live and stay on their farm since not everyone wants to
live in multiple family housing.
Council member and EDA member Dan Lee stated that the EDA has the potential to finance
projects and assist developers to build housing for the elderly. He asked the Commissioners to
look at code and ordinance changes to alter densities and standards which would support
development of life-cycle housing.
Squyres stated that higher densities should remain in the Village Center, but since this is already
squeezed, expansion should be looked at, such as building multi-family and lifecycle housing
behind the firehall. Ms. Arnold asked why the city would want to encourage segregating this
type of housing to one area.
Maefsky noted that public input into development of the next Comp Plan will be essential, but
talking about these issues now prepares them for these types of concerns.
Buss stated that there are simple changes that could be done now that are not at the level and
scale of Comp Plan matters, such as allowing accessory apartments by an Admin Permit instead
of a CUP in all districts. Squyres agreed that the process could be made simpler; Maefsky noted
that this would only change the permit requirements for the VMU A and B districts, IP District,
and perhaps the Rural Commercial District.
Squyres questioned if it would be beneficial to consider changing accessory apartments from
attached to detached, if certain standards were met such as location, size, etc. Maefsky noted
that each zoning district should be treated differently since there are small lots in the Village
Area and lot coverage could be a factor. Commissioner Loffler agreed that all creative options
should be looked at, and described how apartments above storefronts would really fit Scandia’s
January 6, 2015
Scandia Planning Commission
Page 3 of 4
character. Buss explained that mixed use structures are allowed by a PUD, but it is a
complicated process which could be made easier. The City could consider including some
Mixed Use Districts in the Village area, where buildings with a mix of apartments and
commercial uses could be a permitted use.
Commissioner Hogle stated that this issue could evolve, like the changes to accessory structures
did. The question of how to make densities work differently is the challenge, such as how to
keep two families living on one parcel. How different is having living quarters above a garage
versus a separate structure that shares one septic system with the main house – one should
question this logic.
Discussion continued on the Met Council’s reasons to preserve large tracts of land for
agriculture, but goals within the Village Area can be different. Squyres reasoned that allowing a
detached accessory apartment on the same site could encourage agriculture and prevent breaking
up large lots.
Buss summarized the suggested action items for continued discussion on this. Administrator
Handt is completing an inventory of vacant parcels near the Village Area which would have the
potential for housing for the next meeting, and a market discussion with developers could be
scheduled at a future meeting. Maefsky noted that the developers should be aware that this
would be a very preliminary discussion.
Buss will also draft performance standards such as size, location and materials to apply to
accessory apartments for both attached and detached units.
Council member Ness suggested that the Commissioners also explore the conversion of existing
structures to living space, such as for properties that have old barns on them. Ness also asked
that a more streamlined process for minor subdivisions be looked at that would cut the red tape
and expenses for the land owner. Buss will provide information about whether the City can
change the requirements for minor subdivisions, based on State Statutes.
Loffler noted that affordable housing options could include accessory apartments above retail, be
attached or detached to homes, or modification of existing structures. Lifecycle housing like the
Cottages could also be explored. One thing he would not encourage is tract housing or series of
apartment buildings. Buss noted that the City does not have the infrastructure to support these.
Commissioner Philippi stated that housing over retail would be located near the Village Center
and could be part of a larger goal that should be compatible with the Comp Plan.
Buss stated that she would also bring back a revised definition of accessory apartment and draft
ordinance revisions to change the requirement for a Conditional Use Permit to Administrative
Permit for accessory apartments in some districts.
January 6, 2015
Scandia Planning Commission
Page 4 of 4
LOG HOUSE LANDING IMPROVEMENT PROJECT UPDATE AND SPECIAL
MEETING DATE
Maefsky reported that the Log House Landing Improvement Committee will be meeting on
January 8 and 15, at which point a final design plan will be approved. The Commissioners
agreed to hold a Special Meeting on January 16, 2015 at 3:30 p.m. to hear the recommendation
th
and forward this to the City Council for their January 20 meeting.
ADJOURNMENT
Loffler, seconded by Squyres, moved to adjourn the meeting. The motion carried 5-0.
The meeting adjourned at 8:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Brenda Eklund
Deputy Clerk