7b. PC Staff Report Rustic Roots
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Memorandum
To: Scandia Planning Commission Reference: Rustic Roots Applications
Copies To: Brenda Eklund, Clerk
Ken Cammilleri, City
Administrator
Andrea and Greg Sandager,
Applicants
Project No.: 18108.000 Rustic Roots
From: Evan Monson, Planner Routing:
Date: March 31, 2021
SUBJECT: Conditional Use Permit for a Rural Event Facility, amending the Future Land
Use Map of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan, and adding ‘Rural Event Facility ’
as a use permitted in t he Rural Commercial zoning district
MEETING DATE: April 6, 2021
LOCATION: 20168 St Croix Trail North, PIDs 24.032.20.41.0001; 24.032.20.44.0002; &
24.032.20.44.0001
APPLICANT: Greg and Andrea Sandager
ZONING: Agriculture Core (AG C)
REVIEW PERIOD: May 6, 2021, 120-day July 5, 2021
ITEMS REVIEWED: Application and plans received March 7, 2021
DESCRIPTION OF THE REQUEST S
The applicant is looking to operate a Rural Event Facility at their existing winery location. The winery was
approved and opened last year. As part of their review process last year, the parcel was removed from
the Agricultural Preserves program, and is now zoned AG C.
A Rural Event Facility requires a Conditional Use Permit be acquired. The land use is currently only
permitted in the AG C and General Rural (GR) zoning districts. The applicant would like to eventually
rezone the property to match the zoning of their adjacent parce l, which is partly zoned Rural Commercial
(R COMM), and for a potential brewery in the future. Since the Rural Event Facility use is not permitted in
the R COMM zoning district, the use needs to be added as a permitted us e (likely through a CUP like the
AG C and GR districts) or else it would be nonconforming. The process to rezone a parcel is technically a
zoning map amendment.
Prior to rezoning the parcels, the future land use designation for the property must line up with what the
requested rezoning is. The parcel currently is designated as Agricultural Core and Agricultural Preserves
in the Future Land Use Map of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan. The designations in the future land use
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Scandia Planning Commission Page 2
map help guide rezoning requests. In order to change the future land use designation to Rural
Commercial (which would allow for a rezoning to R COMM), the future land use map must be amended.
This process starts with the City, but ultimately must also be reviewed by the Metropolitan Council.
PROPERTY INFORMATION
Parcel description: 20168 St Croix Trail North is located near the intersection of Oakhill Road/County
Road 52 and St Croix Trail North/State Highway 95. Despite the address, t he lot currently fronts Oakhill
Road. The large parcel with the winery on it is approximately 57 acres in size, while two other adjacent
parcels (PIDs 24.032.20.44.0002 & 24.032.20.44.0001) total approximately 22 acres . The property in total
is approximately 80 acres. The land consists of wooded areas, open fields, and the vineyards for the
winery .
Zoning: Agriculture Core (AG C)
Land use: Winery
EVALUATION OF REQUESTS
Applicant’s Explanation of the Requests
“We are requesting a Conditional Use Permit to operate a Rural Event venue at Rustic Roots Winery. We
are planning to build a wedding venue/event space to the west of the current tasting room on the winery
property. The venue will accommodate up to approximately 290 guests, with the average event size
expected to be around 150 guest s. W e plan on hosting between 70 and 100 events per year. Being
located on almost 80 acres of rural land, with the closest neighboring home over 1,300 feet away, and no
neighboring homes within line of sight of the proposed location, we feel this private location is ideal for
such a venue. We also request to rezone the property to the Rural Commercial zoning district as that
classification better fits the current and future needs and use of the winery business. W e request that the
Rural Event Facility and Brewery uses be added to the Development Code for Rural Commercial. The
change to Rural Commercial is fitting as the adjoining land at Abrahamson Nurseries and the nearby land
at Crabtrees is already Rural Commercial.”
Staff Comments on the Requests
Engineer
The City Engineer had not yet provided comments at the time of this staff report. During review of the
winery CUP, there were no issues identified with traffic to and from the winery by the MnDOT. I have
reached out to the area representative to confirm if that would remain the case.
Watershed
The Carnelian Marine St. Croix Watershed District had not yet provided comments at the time of this staff
report.
Development Code Requirements for each request
Adding Rural Event Facilities to the R COMM zoning district
Chapter One, Section 5.0 covers the process to amend the Development Code and amend the text or
map in the Comprehensive Plan. Amendment request to the Code require review by the Planning
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Commission, with final approval needed by 2/3 of the City Council. In Section 5.1(5), the Planning
Commission is tasked with considering the possible effects of the proposed amendment. The following
factors are to be considered:
1. The proposed action shall be considered in relation to the specific policies and provisions of and
shall be consistent with the City Co mprehensive Plan, including public facilities and capital
improvement plans.
2. Whether the proposed action meets the purpose and intent of this Chapter or in the case of a
map amendment, it meets the purpose and intent of the individual district
In the application, the applicants noted adding two land uses, Brewery and Rural Event Facility , to the
permitted uses in the Rural Commercial (R COMM) zoning district. There is already a brewery land use
permitted in the Rural Commercial zone, so that is a moot point. The Rural Event Facility is currently only
permitted in the AG C and GR zones. The use itself would appear to be appropriate in R COMM district,
as it is a commercial use that is intended to “support the rural and historic character of the City ” and “shall
be designed and operated in a manner that is compatible with Scandia’s rural and small-town character”.
The R COMM zoning district is meant to s upport commercial development in places of historic
commercial activity. The 2040 Comprehensive Plan supports expansion and retention of local businesses
in existing Rural Commercial districts, as well as supporting community scale agricultural operations.
Adding the Rural Event Facility use to the R COMM district would not appear to prevent the City from
meeting those goals of the Comprehensive Plan. There is a limited amount of land zoned R COMM, so
adding this use to it would not open up much m ore of the city to be used for Rural Event Facilities. To be
consistent with the current standards, Staff would recommend the use be permitted through a CUP in the
R COMM district.
Amending the Future Land Use Map of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan
An amendment to the Comprehensive Plan follows a similar process as amending the Development
Code. For this request, the proposed change would be to have the Future Land Use Map designate the
winery parcels as ‘Rural Commercial’, so that a rezoning of the parcel s would be in line with the future
land use designation in the Comprehensive Plan. The Comprehensive Plan describes the Rural
Commercial future land use designation as:
“The Rural Commercial future land use area is intended to support commercial development in places of
historic commercial activity. These areas are the only commercial areas anticipated outside of the Village
Center and are intended to complement Village Center commercial uses. Rural Commercial areas are
designated at the historic commercial nodes of the Big Marine Store, Copas/Abrahamson Nurseries, and
the intersection of Highways 95 and 97. Commercial uses reflecting the historic nature of the community
and compatible with the surrounding rural character will be allowed on lot sizes of at least 2 acres.
Because this future land use area builds upon historic character, commercial building design standards
shall reflect the historic nature of the community.”
This property is next to the intersection of Oak hill Road and St Croix Trail North. The Abrahamson
Nurseries area is on the east end of the intersection , which is called out in the description of the Rural
Commercial future land use designation. It is designated as both Rural Commercial and Agricultural Core
on the future land us e map. The property is currently designated Agricultural Preserves and Agricultural
Core in the future land use map. The property was withdrawn from the Ag Preserves program during the
review process for the winery, and is currently zoned AG C, which matches the future land use
designation of Agricultural Core.
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This property is in close proximity to a historic hub of commercial activity ; changing the designation to
Rural Commercial would not be ‘out of left field’. The proposed and current uses would not be in conflict
with adjacent uses or rural character, and through t he requirements of the Development Code and the
Design standards would reflect the history and character of Scandia. If the City approves of changing the
designation, it would then be required to be reviewed by the Metropolit an Council for “conformance,
consistency, and compatibility” with the regional plan.
CUP for the Rural Event Facility
Chapter Two, Section 4.33 outlines the requirements for a Rural Event Facility. The following standards ,
in italics , are to be complied with.
1. Rural Event Facilities shall be located on a site of at least 20 acres in size in the Agricultural Core
(AG C) and General Rural (GR) Districts.
The site exceeds 20 acres in size, and is zoned AG C.
2. Events shall be limited to a maximum of 300 Rural Event Center guests per day, provided
maximum building capacities are not exceeded. No more than four events shall be scheduled per
calendar day.
The applicant has indicated having a maximum of 290 guests, with the average expected to be
closer to 150. Depending on the attendance at each event, the applicant could have up to four
events per day, provided the 300 guests per day threshold is not exceeded.
3. Adequate utilities, including sewage disposal, must be available on the site. The facility may
utilize permanent or portable facilities, or a combination of permanent and portable facilities. Any
on-site sewage treatment facilities needed shall be installed under a permit issued by Washington
County. The facility shall also provide supplemental portable septic and water facilities for events
as required by the City.
New or upgraded septic systems would be reviewed and approved by the County.
4. The Rural Event Facility shall have direct access from a public roadway.
The facility would utilize the existing accesses used for the winery .
5. The Rural Event Facility shall provide on-site parking, sufficient to handle all guest, staff, vendor,
and owner vehicles. No parking for the Rural Event Facility shall be permitted on public streets.
The site currently has parking on-site as part of the winery . W ith the addition of the Rural Event
Center, the parking on-site would be modified to have 140 gravel parking spots, and 50 hard -
surfaced spots located near the winery. The total number of spots would be 190.
6. Outdoor sound amplification of ceremonies only is permitted. Ceremonies include formal acts or
observances that are part of an event, such as a wedding ceremo ny, awards presentation,
acknowledgment of a significant event, or similar observance. Outdoor sound amplification of
ceremonies may include amplification of voices and music that are specifically scheduled as part
of the ceremony. No other outdoor sounds associated with an event, such as parties or
celebrations associated with, preceding or following the ceremony, may be amplified. Events shall
comply with the City’s Noise Ordinance (Ordinance 65 and its amendments).
7. The rural event activity area shall be located at least 100 feet from the boundaries of adjoining
properties. The City may require screening of activity areas. If the facility may hold events where
alcoholic beverages are served, that the consumption of alcohol shall be restricted to the Rural
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Event Activity Area excluding the parking lots, and must meet the 100-foot setback requirement.
Security staff shall be provided at events if alcoholic beverages are served.
The activity area would be over 100 feet from nearby property lines . The closest property line
would be to the parcel to the south, PID 24.032.20.44.0002, which is used as vineyards for the
winery. There would be screening placed along the west end of the event center building, to help
reduce any views of the facility from the west. Existing wooded areas and the vineyards would
screen views from other directions.
8. Events may not begin before 9 AM and shall cease by 10 PM. All amplified sound shall conclude
by 10 PM. All guests shall be off the site by 10:30 PM.
9. No more than four events shall be scheduled on any calendar date.
10. Permanent signs for the Rural Event Facility shall conform to the Development Code
requirements.
11. The Rural Event Facility must comply with all rules and regulations of Federal, State, County and
Local agencies. Facility must also pass inspection by the Building Official and Fire Inspector.
12. The City may impose condit ions related to landscaping, access, security, sanitary sewer, liability
or other insurance requirements, and other conditions as deemed necessary.
If the Planning Commission identifies any potential issues with the request, conditions mitigating
those issues can be added.
13. The CUP shall terminate with a change in ownership of the property where the Rural Event
Facility is loc ated.
14. The City may inspect the Rural Event Facility at any time in response to complaints or to verify
compliance with these standards.
Chapter One, Section 8.4 lists the criteria to meet to grant a CUP. They are listed below in italics .
1. The conditional use will be in compliance with and shall not have a negative effect upon the
Comprehensive Plan, including public facilities and capital improvement plans.
Rural Event Facilities are meant to help preserve and showcase the rural character of Scandia,
and through the requirements of the Development Code and the design standards would reflect
the rural character of the city . By meeting the specific requirements of the Rural Event Facility
land use as outlined in the Development Code, this conditional use would be in complia nce with
and not having a negative effect on the Comprehensive Plan.
2. The establishment, maintenance or operation of the conditional use will promote and enhance the
general public welfare and will not be detrimental to or endanger the pub lic health, safety, morals
or comfort.
The CUP would be to add an additional use to onto a site used for an existing winery facility. The
proposed use would complement , and not be in conflict, with the current use of the property. The
proposed use of a Rural Event Facility would be contained within the property away from
neighboring properties and uses, and sho uld not be detrimental to the public welfare.
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3. The conditional use will not be injurious to the use an d enjoyment of other property in the
immediate vicinity for the purposes already permitted, nor substantially diminish and impair
property values or scenic views.
Utilizing the same site as the winery will help prevent any potential negative impact to the use or
enjoyment of property in the immediate vicinity. Screening and setbacks from property lines will
prevent potential conflict or issues to other properties in the area.
4. The establishment of the conditional use will not impede the normal and orderly developme nt and
improvement of surrounding property for uses permitted in the district.
The addition of a Rural Event Facility on this site should not impeded development of adjacent
property for uses permitted in zoning districts around this property.
5. Adequate public facilities and services are available or can be reasonably provided to
accommodate the use which is proposed.
The site already has access to required facilities and services.
6. The conditional use shall conform to the ap plicable regulations of the district in which it is located
and all other applicable standards of this Chapter.
By meeting the specific requirements of the Rural Event Facility land use as outlined in the
Development Code, this conditional use would conform to the applicable regulations of the AG C
zoning district and the other applicable requirem ents of the Development Code.
7. The conditional use complies with the general and specific performance standards as specified
by this Section and this Chapter.
By meeting the specific requirements of the Rural Event Facility land use as outlined in the
Development Code, this conditional use would comply with the standards of conditional uses.
ACTIONS REQUESTED
There are multiple items as part of this request:
1. A CUP for a Rural Event Facility
2. Amending the Development Code to allow for ‘Rural Event Facility ’ land use in R COMM
3. Amending the Future Land Use Map of the 2040 Comprehensive Plan to designate this property
as ‘Rural Commercial’
For each request, the Planning Commission can recommend to the Scandia City Council one of the
following:
1. Approve
2. Approve with conditions
3. Deny with findings
4. Table the request
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PLANNING STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS
If deemed appropriate by the Planning Commission, the requested amendment to the Development Code
can be recommended to the Council for approval.
If deemed appropriate by the Planning Commission, the requested amendment to the Future Land Use
Map can be recommended to the Council for approval.
If the Planning Commission finds the proposed Rural Event Facility meets the requirements of the
Development Code, the Planner recommends that the Planning Commission recommend to the City
Council approval of a Conditional Use Permit at 20168 St Croix Trail North for a Rural Event Facility . The
following conditions for the CUP are recommended:
1. The applicant shall comply with all local, state, and federal permits and requirements for the Rural
Event Facility , including but not limited to:
a. Documented County approval for any new or modifications to the existing well.
b. Documented County approval for any new or modifications to the existing septic system.
c. An approved permit from the local Watershed district for stormwater management, if
required by the Watershed district.
d. A City approved final Site Plan prepared by a Registered Engineer showing detailed
parking lot design and lighting.
e. A City approved grading and erosion control permit for construction activities on the site.
f. A City approved sign permit for any permanent signage.
g. A City approved final Landscape Plan.
h. A City approved final Site Plan prepared by a Registered Engineer showing detailed
parking lot design and lighting.
3. The City will not issue a Certificate of Occupancy for the Rural Event Facility venue until all
requirements and permits listed in #1 above are complete.
4. The applicant shall pay all fees and escrow costs related to the application.